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[null,"1.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA9910818014403321"]
[null,null,"Autore",null,"Höpfner R (Reinhard), <1955->"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"Limit theorems for null recurrent Markov processes / / R. Höpfner, E. Löcherbach"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"Providence, Rhode Island : , : American Mathematical Society, , [2003]"]
[{"$nulls":4},"©2003"]
[null,null,"ISBN",null,"1-4704-0366-8"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"1 online resource (105 p.)"]
[null,null,"Collana",null,"Memoirs of the American Mathematical Society, , 0065-9266 ; ; number 768"]
[null,null,"Disciplina",null,"519.2/33"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"Markov processes"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Martingales (Mathematics)"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Convergence"]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,null,null,"Note generali","\"Volume 161, number 768 (end of volume).\""]
[null,null,null,"Nota di bibliografia","Includes bibliographical references (pages 88-92)."]
[null,null,"Nota di contenuto",null,"\"\"Contents\"\"; \"\"Introduction\"\"; \"\"1. Harris recurrence\"\"; \"\"2. Stable increasing processes and Mittag Leffier processes\"\"; \"\"3. The main theorem\"\"; \"\"3.1 Processes with life cycles\"\"; \"\"3.2 Examples\"\"; \"\"3.3 General Harris processes\"\"; \"\"4. Proofs for subsection 3.1 â€? sufficient condition\"\"; \"\"5. Proofs for subsection 3.1 â€? necessary condition\"\"; \"\"6. Nummelin splitting in discrete\"\"; \"\"7. Nummelinâ€?like splitting for general continuous time Harris processes and proofs for subsection\"\"; \"\"Overview: assumptions (HI) â€? (H6)\"\"; \"\"References\"\""]
[null,"2.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA9910736029703321"]
[null,null,"Autore",null,"Tao Ye"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"The Criminalization of Incitement to Terrorism from an International Perspective / / by Ye Tao"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"Cham : , : Springer Nature Switzerland : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2023"]
[null,null,"ISBN",null,"3-031-34370-0"]
[null,null,"Edizione",null,"[1st ed. 2023.]"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"1 online resource (175 pages)"]
[null,null,"Disciplina",null,"345"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"Criminal law"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Human rights"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Civil rights"]
[{"$nulls":4},"European communities"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Law - Europe"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Criminal law - International unification"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Security, International"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Criminal Law and Criminal Procedure Law"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Human Rights"]
[{"$nulls":4},"European Fundamental Rights and Freedoms"]
[{"$nulls":4},"European Criminal Law"]
[{"$nulls":4},"International Security Studies"]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,null,"Nota di contenuto",null,"Introduction -- Definitional elements of incitement to terrorism from an international perspective -- The necessity and limitations of the criminalization of incitement to terrorism -- The appropriate scope for the criminalization of incitement to terrorism -- Summary, conclusions and recommendations."]
[null,null,null,"Sommario/riassunto","This book critically analyzes the criminalization of incitement to terrorism under the fundamental principles of legality, necessity, and proportionality with the aim of striking a fair balance between security and liberty on this complicated issue. The criminalization of incitement to terrorism has gained momentum, but no exact or generally accepted definition of this offense exists at the international level. What’s more, given that the criminalization of incitement to terrorism results in restrictions on the exercise of citizens’ freedom of expression, there should be certain limitations on those criminal measures to avoid "]
[{"$nulls":4},"unnecessary or disproportionate infringement of this fundamental human right. Nevertheless, there has not been a precise standard by which to determine how to draw the line between anti-terrorism and the protection of freedom of expression. Hence, it could be concluded that the criminalization of incitement to terrorism concerns how to balance security and liberty, and the safeguarding principles of legality, necessity, and proportionality should be fully observed in considering this issue. This book studies definitions of “incitement”, “terrorism”, and “incitement to terrorism” under the relevant international and national legislation, and points out the existing absence, ambiguousness, or substantive divergence in defining actus reus and mens rea regarding incitement to terrorism. It carefully considers the current need for and essential limitations on criminal measures against incitement to terrorism in accordance with the principles of necessity and proportionality, and particularly focuses on how to balance the protection of freedom of expression with the criminalization of incitement to terrorism. In considering how to draw a line between the two, the book formulates precise requirements for objective and subjective elements of this offense in accordance with the principle of legality. Given its scope, it will be of interest not only to academics, human rights lawyers and practitioners, but also to policymakers, as it offers an extensive evaluation of the effects and counter-effects of existing criminal measures."]