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[null,"1.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA9910166646103321"]
[null,null,"Autore",null,"William B. Walker"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"Functional Characterization of Insect Chemoreceptors: Receptivity Range, Expression and Evolution"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"Frontiers Media SA, 2016"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"1 online resource (163 p.)"]
[null,null,"Collana",null,"Frontiers Research Topics"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"Ecological science, the Biosphere"]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,null,null,"Sommario/riassunto","Olfaction and taste are of critical importance to insects and other animals, since vital behaviours, including mate, food and host seeking, as well as predator and toxin avoidance, are guided by chemosensory cues. Mate and habitat choice are to a large extent determined by chemical signals, and chemoreceptors contribute accordingly to pre-mating isolation barriers and speciation. In addition to fundamental physiological, ecological and evolutionary consideration, the knowledge of insect taste and especially olfaction is also of great importance to human economies, since it facilitates a more informed approach to the management of insect pests of agricultural crops and forests, and insect vectors of disease. Chemoreceptors, which bind to external chemical signals and then transform and send the sensory information to the brain, are at the core of the peripheral olfactory and gustatory system and have thus been the focus of recent research in chemical ecology. Specifically, emphasis has been placed on functional characterization of olfactory receptor genes, which are derived from three large gene families, namely the odorant receptors, gustatory receptors and ionotropic receptors. Spatial expression patterns of olfactory receptors in diverse chemosensory tissues provide information on divergent functions, with regards to ecologically relevant behaviours. On the other hand, characterization of olfactory receptor activation profiles, or \"deorphanization\", provides complimentary data on the molecular range of receptivity to the fundamental unit of the olfactory sense. The aim of this Research Topic is to give an update on the breadth and depth of research currently in "]
[{"$nulls":4},"progress related to understanding the molecular mechanisms of insect chemoreception, with specific emphasis on the olfactory receptors."]
[null,"2.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA9910734898703321"]
[null,null,"Autore",null,"Alfares Hesham K"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"Applied Optimization in the Petroleum Industry / / by Hesham K. Alfares"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2023"]
[null,null,"ISBN",null,"3-031-24166-5"]
[null,null,"Edizione",null,"[1st ed. 2023.]"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"1 online resource (292 pages)"]
[null,null,"Disciplina",null,"338.27282"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"Cogeneration of electric power and heat"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Fossil fuels"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Industrial management"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Mathematical models"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Operations research"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Management science"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Mathematical optimization"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Fossil Fuel"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Industrial Management"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Mathematical Modeling and Industrial Mathematics"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Operations Research, Management Science"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Optimization"]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,null,"Nota di contenuto",null,"Part I -- Background -- Introduction to the Petroleum and Petrochemical Industries -- Introduction to Optimization Models and Techniques -- Part II -- Applied Optimization in the Petroleum Industry -- Optimum Locations for Drilling Platforms -- Simulation-Based Optimization of Valve Inspection -- Refinery Turnaround Maintenance Scheduling -- Simulation-Based Days-Off Scheduling of a Pipeline Maintenance Workforce -- Optimum Gasoline Blending in Petroleum Refining -- Refined Products Distribution Network Design -- Remote-Site Employee Scheduling with Transportation Considerations -- Ship-Loading Scheduling at an Export Terminal."]
[null,null,null,"Sommario/riassunto","The book addresses optimization in the petroleum industry from a practical, large-scale-application-oriented point of view. The models and techniques presented help to optimize the limited resources in the "]
[{"$nulls":4},"industry in order to maximize economic benefits, ensure operational safety, and reduce environmental impact. The book discusses several important real-life applications of optimization in the petroleum industry, ranging from the scheduling of personnel time to the blending of gasoline. It covers a wide spectrum of relevant activities, including drilling, producing, maintenance, and distribution. The text begins with an introductory overview of the petroleum industry and then of optimization models and techniques. The main body of the book details a variety of applications of optimization models and techniques within the petroleum industry. Applied Optimization in the Petroleum Industry helps readers to find effective optimization-based solutions to their own practical problems in a large and important industrial sector, still the main source of the world’s energy and the source of raw materials for a wide variety of industrial and consumer products."]