{"text_format":"2","workbook":"xls","n_sheets":1,"sheets":["report2"],"not_rendered":{"charts":0,"images":0,"macros":0,"external_links":1,"defined_names":2,"comments":0,"pivot_tables":0},"unopened":[],"bounds":{"document_bytes":16777216,"sheet_cells":100000,"run_cost":"one","rows_first":2000,"rows_last":500,"rows_between":2000,"halvings":0,"cell_chars":16384,"cell_head_chars":4096},"cells_cut":0,"cells_raw":0,"read":"whole","date_system":"1900","formulas":"cached_only"}

{"sheet":"report2","index":0,"n_rows":40,"n_cols":5,"rows_kept":40,"cut":false,"hidden":false,"merged":[[0,2,0,3],[0,4,0,5],[1,2,1,3],[1,4,1,5],[2,2,2,3],[2,4,2,5],[3,2,3,3],[4,2,4,3],[7,2,7,3],[8,2,8,3],[9,2,9,3],[10,2,10,3],[13,2,13,3],[14,2,14,3],[18,2,18,3],[25,2,25,3],[25,4,25,5],[26,2,26,3],[26,4,26,5],[27,2,27,3],[27,4,27,5],[28,2,28,3],[29,2,29,3],[30,2,30,3],[31,2,31,3],[33,2,33,3],[34,2,34,3]],"flags":["formulas_cached_only"]}
[null,"1.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA9910450822803321"]
[null,null,"Autore",null,"El-Ashker Ahmed Abdel-Fattah <1943->"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"Islamic economics [[electronic resource] ] : a short history / / by Ahmed A.F. El-Ashker and Rodney Wilson"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"Leiden ; ; Boston, : Brill, 2006"]
[null,null,"ISBN",null,"1-281-39924-8"]
[{"$nulls":4},"9786611399245"]
[{"$nulls":4},"90-474-0962-0"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"1 online resource (467 p.)"]
[null,null,"Collana",null,"Themes in Islamic studies, , 1389-823X ; ; v. 3"]
[null,null,"Disciplina",null,"330.088/297"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"Economics - Religious aspects - Islam"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Islam - Economic aspects"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Electronic books."]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,null,null,"Note generali","Description based upon print version of record."]
[null,null,null,"Nota di bibliografia","Includes bibliographical references (p. [419]-429) and index."]
[null,null,"Nota di contenuto",null,"\"\"CONTENTS\"\"; \"\"PREFACE\"\"; \"\"ACKNOWLEDGEMENT\"\"; \"\"TRANSLITERATION OF ARABIC LETTERS\"\"; \"\"CHAPTER ONE PRE-ISLAMIC ARABIA POETRY, TRIBAL RIVALRY AND HEROISM (800 B.C.-610 A.C.)\"\"; \"\"Introduction\"\"; \"\"Biblical Connections\"\"; \"\"The Land and the People\"\"; \"\"Social Organization and Settlement Patterns\"\"; \"\"Arabian Civilizations\"\"; \"\"Trade and Finance in Makkah\"\"; \"\"The Bedouin in Islam\"\"; \"\"CHAPTER TWO THE BIRTH OF THE ISLAMIC STATE ECONOMIC THOUGHT IN THE QUR'N AND SUNNAH (610 A.C.-632 A.C.)\"\"; \"\"Introduction\"\"; \"\"Sources of the Islamic Economic Thought\"\""]
[{"$nulls":4},"\"\"Economic Thought in the Qur'n and the Sunnah Basic Philosophy\"\"\"\"Basic Philosophy\"\"; \"\"Application of Basic Philosophy\"\"; \"\"Islamic Economics in the Qur\"n and Sunnah and the Present Time\"\"; \"\"CHAPTER THREE ECONOMIC THOUGHT OF THE RIGHTLY GUIDED CALIPHS (632 A.C.-661 A.C.)\"\"; \"\"Introduction\"\"; \"\"The Caliphate\"\"; \"\"The First Caliph Ab-Bakr (632-634)\"\"; \"\"The Second Caliph Umar (634-644)\"\"; \"\"The Third Caliph Uthm'n (644-656)\"\"; \"\"The Fourth Caliph Ali (656-661)\"\"; \"\"CHAPTER FOUR THE DYNASTIC CALIPHATES THE UMAYYADS AND THE REFORMS (661 A.C.-750 A.C.)\"\"; \"\"Introduction\"\""]
[{"$nulls":4},"\"\"The Caliphate and the Dynasty\"\"\"\"Islamic Expansion and the Need for Administrative Reform\"\"; \"\"Administrative and Economic Reforms\"\"; \"\"Monetary Reform\"\"; \"\"Islamic Urbanization\"\"; \"\"Agriculture\"\"; \"\"Trade and Commerce\"\"; \"\"Legal Forms of Business\"\"; \"\"State Finance\"\"; "]
[{"$nulls":4},"\"\"CHAPTER FIVE THE ABBAS'S GOLDEN AGE THE FLORESCENCE OF ISLAMIC ECONOMICS (750 A.C.-1000 A.C.)\"\"; \"\"Introduction\"\"; \"\"Leading Specialized Work on Islamic Economics\"\"; \"\"Main Changes in the Economic Features\"\"; \"\"Intellectual Development\"\"; \"\"Jurisprudence Schools of Thought\"\""]
[{"$nulls":4},"\"\"The First Specialized Books on Islamic Economics\"\"\"\"AbÃ¹-YÃ¹suf (113-182 A.H., 731-798 A.C.) Kit'b al-Khar'j, Treatise in al-Khar'j\"\"; \"\"Al-Shaib'n (132-189 A.H., 750-804 A.C.): From Macro-Economics to Micro-Economics Kit'b al-Iktis'b, Book of Earnings\"\"; \"\"Ab-Ubaid (d. 224 H., 838 A.C.) Kit'b al-Amw'l, Book of Wealth\"\"; \"\"The Contribution of S'sm to Islamic Economic Thought\"\"; \"\"Abdullah al-OEarith bin Asad al-Muoeasib, (d. 243 A.H., 857 A.C.) Kit Risalat al-Iktisb wa al Wara', Treatise on Earning and Asceticism\"\""]
[{"$nulls":4},"\"\"CHAPTER SIX POLITICAL FRAGMENTATION AND CULTURAL DIVERSITY (1000 A.C.-1400 A.C.)\"\"\"\"Introduction\"\"; \"\"Political Fragmentation\"\"; \"\"The Collapse and Restoration of the Caliphate\"\"; \"\"Intellectual Diversity\"\"; \"\"Ab al-Hasan al-M ward-450 A.H., 972-1058 A.C.) al-Aoek'm al-S'lt' niyyah, Book of State Ordinance\"\"; \"\"Al-R'ghib al-A'fahÃ nÃ¬ (d. 502 A.H./1108 A.C.) al-Zar'ah fi Mak'rim al-Shar'ah, Means of Glorious Shar\"\"ah\"\"; \"\"Ab¹-Hamid al-Ghaz l (450-505 A.H./1058-1111 A.C.) Ioeya' Ul¹m al-Dn, The Revival of the Science of Religion\"\""]
[{"$nulls":4},"\"\"Ja\"\"afer al-D'mashq (late 12th century) al-Isharah fi Maoe' sin al-Tijarah, Book of Good Trading\"\""]
[null,"2.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA9910711260603321"]
[null,null,"Autore",null,"Travis John C."]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"Certified transmittance density uncertainties for standard reference materials using a tranfer spectrophometer / / J. C. Travis, M. V. Smith, S. J. Choquette, Hung-Kung Liu"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"Gaithersburg, MD : , : U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology, , 2011"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"1 online resource (14 pages) : illustrations"]
[null,null,"Collana",null,"NIST technical note ; ; 1715"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"Neutral density filters"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Spectrophotometry"]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,null,null,"Note generali","\"CODEN: NTNOEF\"--Title page verso."]
[{"$nulls":4},"\"November 2011\""]
[{"$nulls":4},"Contributed record: Metadata reviewed, not verified. Some fields updated by batch processes."]
[null,null,null,"Sommario/riassunto","Overall uncertainties are evaluated for the certification of transmittance density (absorbance referred to air) and regular spectral transmittance for solid neutral density filter Standard Reference Materials by means of a transfer spectrophotometer. Traceability is asserted by means of comparison measurements to a recognized reference spectrophotometer. The uncertainties are evaluated without bias correction, using the combination of the legacy combined standard uncertainty values with uncertainty components for the measured bias, the standard uncertainty of this measured bias, and the standard uncertainty characteristic of simple replication for a single measurement using the transfer spectrophotometer. Numerical results are given, and are anticipated to be the values initially quoted on certificates and in reports of recertification. However, these values are subject to change upon future adjustment of estimated uncertainty components for the filters or changes in the observed bias with future determinations."]