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[null,"1.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA9910816606303321"]
[null,null,"Autore",null,"Bosma Ulbe <1962->"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"Sugar plantation in India and Indonesia : industrial production, 1770-2010 / / Ulbe Bosma, International Institute of Social History, Amsterdam [[electronic resource]]"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"Cambridge : , : Cambridge University Press, , 2013"]
[null,null,"ISBN",null,"1-139-89300-9"]
[{"$nulls":4},"1-107-42509-3"]
[{"$nulls":4},"1-107-42293-0"]
[{"$nulls":4},"1-316-62116-2"]
[{"$nulls":4},"1-107-41987-5"]
[{"$nulls":4},"1-107-41725-2"]
[{"$nulls":4},"1-139-62632-9"]
[{"$nulls":4},"1-107-42108-X"]
[{"$nulls":4},"1-107-41852-6"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"1 online resource (xii, 323 pages) : digital, PDF file(s)"]
[null,null,"Collana",null,"Studies in comparative world history"]
[null,null,"Disciplina",null,"338.1/73610954"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"Sugar plantations - India - History"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Sugar plantations - Indonesia - Java - History"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Sugar trade - India - History"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Sugar trade - Indonesia - Java - History"]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,null,null,"Note generali","Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)."]
[null,null,null,"Nota di bibliografia","Includes bibliographical references and index."]
[null,null,"Nota di contenuto",null,"\"\"Cover\"\"; \"\"The Sugar Plantation in India and Indonesia\"\"; \"\"Series\"\"; \"\"Title\"\"; \"\"Copyright\"\"; \"\"Contents\"\"; \"\"Figures and Tables\"\"; \"\"Illustrations and Maps\"\"; \"\"Acknowledgments\"\"; \"\" Introduction\"\"; \"\"1 Producing Sugar for the World\"\"; \"\"Where It All Began\"\"; \"\"Chinese Plantations around Batavia\"\"; \"\"From Luxury to Bulk: The Revolution in Sugar Consumption\"\"; \"\"The Atlantic Plantation System: Its Origins and Persistence\"\"; \"\"Explanations for the Divergent Trajectories\"\"; \"\"Taxation and Class and Property Relations\"\"; \"\"Financial Circuits\"\"; \"\"Imperial Ambitions\"\""]
[{"$nulls":4},"\"\"2 East Indian Sugar versus Slave Sugar\"\"\"\"Plantation Experiments in Late Eighteenth-century India\"\"; \"\"Ryotwari Taxes and Sugar Experiments in South India\"\"; \"\"East Indian Interests and Non-Slave Sugar\"\"; \"\"The Rise of the East India Sugar Industry\"\"; \"\"Plantations in "]
[{"$nulls":4},"South Asia?\"\"; \"\"The Downfall of Industrial Cane Sugar in North India\"\"; \"\"Surviving Sugar Manufacturers\"\"; \"\"3 Java: From Cultivation System to Plantation Conglomerate\"\"; \"\"Van den Bosch and his Cultivation System\"\"; \"\"The Cultivation System and the Advance of Wage Labor\"\""]
[{"$nulls":4},"\"\"The Growth of Wage Labor Attending the Advance of Technology\"\"\"\"Marginal Peasants and Sharecroppers Providing the Labor\"\"; \"\"Tied to the Sawah\"\"; \"\"Limitations of Colonial Liberalism\"\"; \"\"Free Labor?\"\"; \"\"4 Sugar, Science, and Technology: Java and India in the Late Nineteenth Century\"\"; \"\"The Role of Irrigation\"\"; \"\"New Mills and Other New Devices\"\"; \"\"Statistics and Botany\"\"; \"\"The Bombay Deccan: The Double Frontier\"\"; \"\"Java: Labor and Technology\"\"; \"\"Journalism, Business, and Botany\"\"; \"\"Ever More Hands are Needed\"\"; \"\"5 The Era of the Global Sugar Market, 1890â€?1929\"\""]
[{"$nulls":4},"\"\"Cane Fires, Conflict, and Resistance\"\"\"\"Multiple Resistance in the Sugar Industry\"\"; \"\"Labor Policies during High Colonialism\"\"; \"\"Champaran: From Indigo to Sugar\"\"; \"\"Agriculture or Industry?\"\"; \"\"6 Escaping the Plantation?\"\"; \"\"The End of a Golden Era\"\"; \"\"Suffering from the Collapse of the Java Sugar Industry\"\"; \"\"The Final Years of Javaâ€?s Colonial Sugar Industry\"\"; \"\"The Reappearance of the Sugar Plantation in Java\"\"; \"\"India: Price Control, Zones, and Cooperatives\"\"; \"\"The Sugar Syndicate, Sugar Factories, and Congress\"\"; \"\"Factory Zones, Cooperatives, and Gur in West Champaran\"\""]
[{"$nulls":4},"\"\"Vertical Integration\"\"\"\"The Factory Cooperatives in the Bombay Deccan (Maharashtra)\"\"; \"\"The Plantation and the Cane Cutters\"\"; \"\"Conclusion\"\"; \"\"Appendix I Notes on Labor Input in Sugar Production in India between 1850 and 1930\"\"; \"\"Appendix II Notes on the Costs of Producing and Shipping Sugar to European Markets\"\"; \"\"Weights and Measures\"\"; \"\"Glossary\"\"; \"\"Abbreviations\"\"; \"\"Archives\"\"; \"\"Bibliography\"\"; \"\"Index\"\""]
[null,null,null,"Sommario/riassunto","European markets almost exclusively relied on Caribbean sugar produced by slave labor until abolitionist campaigns began around 1800. Thereafter, importing Asian sugar and transferring plantation production to Asia became a serious option for the Western world. In this book, Ulbe Bosma details how the British and Dutch introduced the sugar plantation model in Asia and refashioned it over time. Although initial attempts by British planters in India failed, the Dutch colonial administration was far more successful in Java, where it introduced in 1830 a system of forced cultivation that tied local peasant production to industrial manufacturing. A century later, India adopted the Java model in combination with farmers' cooperatives rather than employing coercive measures. Cooperatives did not prevent industrial sugar production from exploiting small farmers and cane cutters, however, and Bosma finds that much of modern sugar production in Asia resembles the abuses of labor by the old plantation systems of the Caribbean."]
[null,"2.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA9910689607903321"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"Building operation readiness in foreign affairs agencies : hearing before the Committee on Foreign Relations, United States Senate, One Hundred Eighth Congress, second session, March 3, 2004"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"1 online resource (iii, 33 p.)"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"Postwar reconstruction"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Peace-building"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Technical assistance, American"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Armed Forces - Operations other than war"]
[{"$nulls":4},"United States Foreign relations administration"]
[{"$nulls":4},"United States Armed Forces Operational readiness"]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,null,null,"Sommario/riassunto","Hearings held on S. 2127 (Stabilization and Reconstruction Civilian Management Act)."]