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[null,"1.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA9910452465903321"]
[null,null,"Autore",null,"Mershon Carol"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"Party System Change in Legislatures Worldwide : Moving Outside the Electoral Arena / / Carol Mershon, Olga Shvetsova [[electronic resource]]"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"Cambridge : , : Cambridge University Press, , 2013"]
[null,null,"ISBN",null,"1-139-89013-1"]
[{"$nulls":4},"1-107-24091-3"]
[{"$nulls":4},"1-107-25063-3"]
[{"$nulls":4},"1-107-56960-5"]
[{"$nulls":4},"1-107-24814-0"]
[{"$nulls":4},"1-107-24980-5"]
[{"$nulls":4},"0-511-98290-9"]
[{"$nulls":4},"1-107-24731-4"]
[{"$nulls":4},"1-107-24897-3"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"1 online resource (xvi, 222 pages) : digital, PDF file(s)"]
[null,null,"Disciplina",null,"328.3/69"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"Party affiliation"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Political parties"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Legislators"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Legislative bodies"]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,null,null,"Note generali","Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)."]
[null,null,null,"Nota di bibliografia","Includes bibliographical references and indexes."]
[null,null,"Nota di contenuto",null,"List of figures -- List of tables -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- ; Part one. The prospect of party system change between elections -- The phenomenon of party and party system change -- How parliamentary party system change matters for policy -- Why and how individual incumbents change legislative party systems -- ; Part two. Discerning mechanisms through case studies -- Legislators' pursuit of benefits and legislative party system change -- Avoidance of electoral costs and stability in parliamentary parties -- ; Part three. Generalizing in a broader empirical setting -- Setting up the analysis of one hundred and ten parliaments -- Institutional inducements and preference-based deterrents to legislative party system change -- Comparative statistics : where our assumptions may not apply -- Conclusions -- ; Bibliography -- Parliamentary records -- Newspapers and periodicals -- Other "]
[{"$nulls":4},"primary and secondary sources -- Appendixes -- Author Index -- Subject index."]
[null,null,null,"Sommario/riassunto","In this book, Carol Mershon and Olga Shvetsova explore one of the central questions in democratic politics: how much autonomy do elected politicians have to shape and reshape the party system on their own, without the direct involvement of voters in elections? Mershon and Shvetsova's theory focuses on the choices of party membership made by legislators while serving in office. It identifies the inducements and impediments to legislators' changes of partisan affiliation, and integrates strategic and institutional approaches to the study of parties and party systems. With empirical analyses comparing nine countries that differ in electoral laws, territorial governance and executive-legislative relations, Mershon and Shvetsova find that strategic incumbents have the capacity to reconfigure the party system as established in elections. Representatives are motivated to bring about change by opportunities arising during the parliamentary term, and are deterred from doing so by the elemental democratic practice of elections."]
[null,"2.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA9910461802603321"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"Collaborative governance of tropical landscapes / / edited by Carol J. Pierce Colfer and Jean-Laurent Pfund"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"London ; ; Washington, D.C. : , : Earthscan, , 2011"]
[null,null,"ISBN",null,"1-283-52087-7"]
[{"$nulls":4},"9786613833327"]
[{"$nulls":4},"1-84977-560-5"]
[{"$nulls":4},"1-136-53796-1"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"1 online resource (303 p.)"]
[null,null,"Collana",null,"Earthscan forest library"]
[null,null,"Disciplina",null,"333.70913"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"Forest management - Tropics"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Landscape protection - Tropics"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Sustainable forestry - Tropics"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Electronic books."]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,null,null,"Note generali","Description based upon print version of record."]
[null,null,null,"Nota di bibliografia","Includes bibliographical references and index."]
[null,null,"Nota di contenuto",null,"Cover; Collaborative Governance of Tropical Landscapes; Copyright; Contents; List of Figures, Tables and Boxes; Contributors; Acknowledgements; Abbreviations; 1An Introduction to Five TropicalLandscapes, their People andtheir Governance; 2The Governance of TropicalForested Landscapes; 3Role of the District Government inDirecting Landscape Dynamicsand People's Futures:Lessons Learnt from BungoDistrict, in Jambi Province; 4Information Flows, Decisionmakingand Social Acceptability inDisplacement Processes"]
[{"$nulls":4},"5Changing Landscapes,Transforming Institutions:Local Management of NaturalResources in the East UsambaraMountains, Tanzania6Traditional Use of ForestFragments in Manompana,Madagascar; 7The Role of Wild Speciesin the Governance of TropicalForested Landscapes; 8Governance and NTFP Chains inthe Takamanda-Mone Landscape,Cameroon; 9A Dozen Indicatorsfor Assessing Governancein Forested Landscapes; 10Minefields in CollaborativeGovernance; 11The Essential Taskof 'Muddling Through' toBetter Landscape Governance; Index"]
[null,null,null,"Sommario/riassunto","This book provides a novel approach to governance relating to biodiversity and human well-being in complex tropical landscapes, including forests and protected areas.  It focuses attention at the "]
[{"$nulls":4},"interface between communities and the landscape level, building on interdisciplinary research conducted in five countries (Cameroon, Indonesia, Laos, Madagascar and Tanzania).  In each country, the research was set within the framework of a major national policy thrust.  The book improves our understanding of and ability to manage complex landscapes---mosaics of differing land uses---in a more adaptiv"]