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[null,"1.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA990007142840403321"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"L'organizzazione e il funzionamento della Corte costituzionale : atti del Convegno Imperia, 12-13 maggio 1995 / a cura di Pasquale Costanzo"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"Torino : Giappichelli, c1996"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"X, 778 p. ; 24 cm"]
[null,null,"Collana",null,"Quaderni del \"Gruppo di Pisa\""]
[null,null,"Locazione",null,"DDCIC"]
[null,null,"Collocazione",null,"CN 53(6)"]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Italiano"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,"2.","Record Nr.",null,"UNISA990001134610203316"]
[null,null,"Autore",null,"COLOMBO, Alessandro <professore universitario>"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"La guerra ineguale : pace e violenza nel tramonto della società internazionale / Alessandro Colombo"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"Bologna : Il Mulino, copyr. 2006"]
[null,null,"ISBN",null,"88-15-11074-7"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"330 p. ; 22 cm"]
[null,null,"Collana",null,"Ricerca"]
[null,null,"Disciplina",null,"303.66"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"Guerra"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Pace"]
[null,null,"Collocazione",null,"II.5. 233(XV B 1426)"]
[{"$nulls":4},"II.5. 233a(XV B 1426a)"]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Italiano"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,"3.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA9910143737103321"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"WCDMA for UMTS : HSPA evolution and LTE / / edited by Harri Holma and Antti Toskala"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"Hoboken : , : Wiley, , 2010"]
[{"$nulls":4},"[Piscataqay, New Jersey] : , : IEEE Xplore, , [2010]"]
[null,null,"ISBN",null,"0-470-66950-0"]
[{"$nulls":4},"0-470-66949-7"]
[{"$nulls":4},"1-119-99190-0"]
[{"$nulls":4},"1-282-65665-1"]
[null,null,"Edizione",null,"[5th ed.]"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"1 online resource (574 p.)"]
[null,null,"Disciplina",null,"621.3845"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"Code division multiple access"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Wireless communication systems"]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,null,null,"Note generali","Previous ed.: Chichester: John Wiley, 2007."]
[null,null,null,"Nota di bibliografia","Includes bibliographical references and index."]
[null,null,"Nota di contenuto",null,"-- Preface xvii -- Acknowledgements xix -- Abbreviations xxi -- 1 Introduction 1 /Harri Holma and Antti Toskala -- 1.1 WCDMA Early Phase 1 -- 1.2 HSPA Introduction and Data Growth 2 -- 1.3 HSPA Deployments Globally 4 -- 1.4 HSPA Evolution 5 -- 1.5 HSPA Network Product 6 -- 1.6 HSPA Future Outlook 7 -- References 8 -- 2 UMTS Services 9 /Harri Holma, Martin Kristensson, Jouni Salonen, Antti Toskala and Tommi Uitto -- 2.1 Introduction 9 -- 2.2 Voice 11 -- 2.3 Video Telephony 18 -- 2.4 Messaging 21 -- 2.5 Mobile Email 22 -- 2.6 Browsing 23 -- 2.7 Application and Content Downloading 24 -- 2.8 Streaming 26 -- 2.9 Gaming 26 -- 2.10 Mobile Broadband for Laptop and Netbook Connectivity 27 -- 2.11 Social Networking 30 -- 2.12 Mobile TV 31 -- 2.13 Location-Based Services 32 -- 2.14 Machine-to-Machine Communications 34 -- 2.15 Quality of Service (QoS) Differentiation 35 -- 2.16 Maximum Air Interface Capacity 40 -- 2.17 Terminals 44 -- 2.18 Tariff Schemes 45 -- References 45 -- 3 Introduction to WCDMA 47 /Peter Muszynski and Harri Holma -- 3.1 Introduction 47 -- 3.2 Summary of the Main Parameters in WCDMA 47 -- 3.3 Spreading and Despreading 49 -- 3.4 Multipath Radio Channels and Rake Reception 51 -- 3.5 Power Control 55 -- 3.6 Softer and Soft Handovers 57 -- References 59 -- 4 Background and Standardization of WCDMA 61 /Antti Toskala -- 4.1 Introduction 61 -- 4.2 Background "]
[{"$nulls":4},"in Europe 61 -- 4.3 Background in Japan 64 -- 4.4 Background in Korea 65 -- 4.5 Background in the United States 65 -- 4.6 Creation of 3GPP 67 -- 4.7 How Does 3GPP Operate? 68 -- 4.8 Creation of 3GPP2 69 -- 4.9 Harmonization Phase 69 -- 4.10 IMT-2000 Process in ITU 70 -- 4.11 Beyond 3GPP Release 99 WCDMA 70 -- 4.12 Industry Convergence with LTE and LTE-Advanced 72 -- References 73 -- 5 Radio Access Network Architecture 75 /Fabio Longoni, Atte Länsisalmi and Antti Toskala -- 5.1 Introduction 75 -- 5.2 UTRAN Architecture 78 -- 5.3 General Protocol Model for UTRAN Terrestrial Interfaces 80 -- 5.4 Iu, the UTRAN / CN Interface 81."]
[{"$nulls":4},"5.5 UTRAN Internal Interfaces 87 -- 5.6 UTRAN Enhancements and Evolution 91 -- 5.7 UMTS CN Architecture and Evolution 93 -- References 95 -- 6 Physical Layer 97 /Antti Toskala -- 6.1 Introduction 97 -- 6.2 Transport Channels and Their Mapping to the Physical Channels 98 -- 6.3 Spreading and Modulation 102 -- 6.4 User Data Transmission 110 -- 6.5 Signaling 121 -- 6.6 Physical Layer Procedures 126 -- 6.7 Terminal Radio Access Capabilities 136 -- 6.8 Conclusion 138 -- References 139 -- 7 Radio Interface Protocols 141 /Jukka Vialén and Antti Toskala -- 7.1 Introduction 141 -- 7.2 Protocol Architecture 142 -- 7.3 The Medium Access Control Protocol 143 -- 7.4 The Radio Link Control Protocol 147 -- 7.5 The Packet Data Convergence Protocol 150 -- 7.6 The Broadcast/Multicast Control Protocol 151 -- 7.7 Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service 152 -- 7.8 The Radio Resource Control Protocol 153 -- 7.9 Early UE Handling Principles 170 -- 7.10 Improvements for Call Set-up Time Reduction 170 -- References 171 -- 8 Radio Network Planning 173 /Harri Holma, Zhi-Chun Honkasalo, Seppo Hämäläinen, Jaana Laiho, Kari Sipilä and Achim Wacker -- 8.1 Introduction 173 -- 8.2 Dimensioning 174 -- 8.3 Capacity and Coverage Planning and Optimization 194 -- 8.4 GSM Co-planning 202 -- 8.5 Inter-Operator Interference 204 -- 8.6 WCDMA Frequency Variants 210 -- 8.7 UMTS Refarming to GSM Band 211 -- 8.8 Interference between GSM and UMTS 214 -- 8.9 Remaining GSM Voice Capacity 215 -- 8.10 Shared Site Solutions with GSM and UMTS 216 -- 8.11 Interworking of UMTS900 and UMTS2100 217 -- References 218 -- 9 Radio Resource Management 219 /Harri Holma, Klaus Pedersen, Jussi Reunanen, Janne Laakso and Oscar Salonaho -- 9.1 Introduction 219 -- 9.2 Power Control 220 -- 9.3 Handovers 232 -- 9.4 Measurement of Air Interface Load 246 -- 9.5 Admission Control 250 -- 9.6 Load Control (Congestion Control) 252 -- References 253 -- 10 Packet Scheduling 255 /Jeroen Wigard, Harri Holma, Renaud Cuny, Nina Madsen, Frank Frederiksen and Martin Kristensson."]
[{"$nulls":4},"10.1 Introduction 255 -- 10.2 Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) 255 -- 10.3 Round Trip Time 261 -- 10.4 User-Specific Packet Scheduling 264 -- 10.5 Cell-Specific Packet Scheduling 272 -- 10.6 Packet Data System Performance 275 -- 10.7 Packet Data Application Performance 280 -- References 291 -- 11 Physical Layer Performance 293 /Harri Holma, Jussi Reunanen, Leo Chan, Preben Mogensen, Klaus Pedersen, Kari Horneman, Jaakko Vihriälä and Markku Juntti -- 11.1 Introduction 293 -- 11.2 Cell Coverage 293 -- 11.3 Downlink Cell Capacity 304 -- 11.4 Capacity Trials 313 -- 11.5 3GPP Performance Requirements 330 -- 11.6 Performance Enhancements 334 -- References 349 -- 12 High-Speed Downlink Packet Access 353 /Antti Toskala, Harri Holma, Troels Kolding, Preben Mogensen, Klaus Pedersen and Jussi Reunanen -- 12.1 Introduction 353 -- 12.2 Release 99 WCDMA Downlink Packet Data Capabilities 353 -- 12.3 The HSDPA Concept 354 -- 12.4 HSDPA Impact on Radio Access Network Architecture 356 -- 12.5 Release 4 HSDPA Feasibility Study Phase 357 -- 12.6 HSDPA Physical Layer "]
[{"$nulls":4},"Structure 357 -- 12.7 HSDPA Terminal Capability and Achievable Data Rates 365 -- 12.8 Mobility with HSDPA 366 -- 12.9 HSDPA Performance 370 -- 12.10 HSPA Link Budget 380 -- 12.11 HSDPA Iub Dimensioning 382 -- 12.12 HSPA Round Trip Time 384 -- 12.13 Terminal Receiver Aspects 384 -- 12.14 Evolution in Release 6 386 -- 12.15 Conclusion 388 -- References 388 -- 13 High-Speed Uplink Packet Access 391 /Antti Toskala, Harri Holma and Karri Ranta-aho -- 13.1 Introduction 391 -- 13.2 Release 99 WCDMA Downlink Packet Data Capabilities 391 -- 13.3 The HSUPA Concept 392 -- 13.4 HSUPA Impact on Radio Access Network Architecture 393 -- 13.5 HSUPA Feasibility Study Phase 395 -- 13.6 HSUPA Physical Layer Structure 395 -- 13.7 E-DCH and Related Control Channels 396 -- 13.8 HSUPA Physical Layer Operation Procedure 400 -- 13.9 HSUPA Terminal Capability 402 -- 13.10 HSUPA Performance 403 -- 13.11 Conclusion 408 -- References 408 -- 14 Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service (MBMS) 409 /Harri Holma, Martin Kristensson and Jorma Kaikkonen."]
[{"$nulls":4},"14.1 Introduction 409 -- 14.2 MBMS Impact on Network Architecture 412 -- 14.3 High Level MBMS Procedures 414 -- 14.4 MBMS Radio Interface Channel Structure 415 -- 14.5 MBMS Terminal Capability 418 -- 14.6 MBMS Performance 419 -- 14.7 MBMS Deployment and Use Cases 424 -- 14.8 Benchmarking of MBMS with DVB-H 425 -- 14.9 3GPP MBMS Evolution in Release 7 426 -- 14.10 Why Did MBMS Fail? 426 -- 14.11 Integrated Mobile Broadcast (IMB) in Release 8 427 -- 14.12 Conclusion 428 -- References 429 -- 15 HSPA Evolution 431 /Harri Holma, Karri Ranta-aho and Antti Toskala -- 15.1 Introduction 431 -- 15.2 Discontinuous Transmission and Reception (DTX/DRX) 431 -- 15.3 Circuit Switched Voice on HSPA 433 -- 15.4 Enhanced FACH and Enhanced RACH 437 -- 15.5 Latency 439 -- 15.6 Fast Dormancy 441 -- 15.7 Downlink 64QAM 442 -- 15.8 Downlink MIMO 444 -- 15.9 Transmit Diversity (TxAA) 447 -- 15.10 Uplink 16QAM 448 -- 15.11 UE Categories 449 -- 15.12 Layer 2 Optimization 450 -- 15.13 Architecture Evolution 451 -- 15.14 Conclusion 452 -- References 453 -- 16 HSPA Multicarrier Evolution 455 /Harri Holma, Karri Ranta-aho and Antti Toskala -- 16.1 Introduction 455 -- 16.2 Dual Cell HSDPA in Release 8 459 -- 16.3 Dual Cell HSUPA in Release 9 461 -- 16.4 Dual Cell HSDPA with MIMO in Release 9 462 -- 16.5 Dual Band HSDPA in Release 9 463 -- 16.6 Three and Four Carrier HSDPA in Release 10 464 -- 16.7 UE Categories 465 -- 16.8 Conclusion 465 -- References 466 -- 17 UTRAN Long-Term Evolution 467 /Antti Toskala and Harri Holma -- 17.1 Introduction 467 -- 17.2 Multiple Access and Architecture Decisions 468 -- 17.3 LTE Impact on Network Architecture 470 -- 17.4 LTE Multiple Access 471 -- 17.5 LTE Physical Layer Design and Parameters 476 -- 17.6 LTE Physical Layer Procedures 479 -- 17.7 LTE Protocols 483 -- 17.8 Performance 487 -- 17.9 LTE Device Categories 492 -- 17.10 LTE-Advanced Outlook 492 -- 17.11 Conclusion 494 -- References 494 -- 18 TD-SCDMA 495 /Antti Toskala and Harri Holma -- 18.1 Introduction 495."]
[{"$nulls":4},"18.2 Differences in the Network-Level Architecture 497 -- 18.3 TD-SCDMA Physical Layer 497 -- 18.4 TD-SCDMA Data Rates 504 -- 18.5 TD-SCDMA Physical Layer Procedures 505 -- 18.6 TD-SCDMA Interference and Co-existence Considerations 508 -- 18.7 Conclusion and Future Outlook on TD-SCDMA 512 -- References 512 -- 19 Home Node B and Femtocells 515 /Troels Kolding, Hanns-J&#x8A;urgen Schwarzbauer, Johanna Pekonen, Karol Drazynski, Jacek Gora, Maciej Pakulski, Patryk Pisowacki, Harri Holma and Antti Toskala -- 19.1 Introduction 515 -- 19.2 Home Node B Specification Work 517 -- 19.3 Technical Challenges of Uncoordinated Mass Deployment 518 -- 19.4 Home Node B Architecture 519 -- 19.5 Closed Subscriber Group 523 "]
[{"$nulls":4},"-- 19.6 Home Node B-Related Mobility 524 -- 19.7 Home Node B Deployment and Interference Mitigation 529 -- 19.8 Home Node B Evolution 545 -- 19.9 Conclusion 545 -- References 546 -- 20 Terminal RF and Baseband Design Challenges 547 /Laurent Noël, Dominique Brunel, Antti Toskala and Harri Holma -- 20.1 Introduction 547 -- 20.2 Transmitter Chain System Design Challenges 549 -- 20.3 Receiver Chain Design Challenges 555 -- 20.4 Improving Talk-Time with DTX/DRX 567 -- 20.5 Multi-Mode/Band Challenges 582 -- 20.6 Conclusion 590 -- References 590 -- Index 593."]
[null,null,null,"Sommario/riassunto","Now in its fifth edition, the bestselling book on UMTS has been updated to cover 3GPP WCDMA and High Speed Packet Access (HSPA) from Release 99 to Release 9. Written by leading experts in the field, the book explains HSPA performance based on simulations and field experience, and illustrates the benefits of HSPA evolution (HSPA+) both from the operators and from the end user's perspective. It continues to provide updated descriptions of the 3GPP standard including the physical layer, radio protocols on layers 1-3 and a system architecture description. The challenges and solutions regarding terminal RF design are also discussed, including the benefits of HSPA+ power saving features. There is also the addition of a new chapter on femto cells as part of the updates to this fifth edition. Key updates include: . HSPA evolution (HSPA+);. Multicarrier HSPA solutions;. HSPA femto cells (home base stations);. TD-SCDMA system description;. Terminal power consumption optimization.. Updated description of LTE."]