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[null,"1.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA9910137203003321"]
[null,null,"Autore",null,"David Zachary Hambrick"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"Psychological perspectives on expertise / / topic editors, Guillermo Campitelli, Michael H. Connors, Merim Bilalić and David Zachary Hambrick"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"Frontiers Media SA, 2015"]
[{"$nulls":4},"[Lausanne, Switzerland] : , : Frontiers Media SA, , 2015"]
[{"$nulls":4},"©2015"]
[null,null,"ISBN",null,"9782889195206"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"1 online resource (240 pages) : illustrations (colour); digital file(s)"]
[null,null,"Collana",null,"Frontiers Research Topics, , 1664-8714"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"Psychology"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Expertise"]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,null,null,"Note generali","\"Published in: Frontiers in Psychology\" -- front cover."]
[null,null,null,"Nota di bibliografia","Includes bibliographical references."]
[null,null,null,"Sommario/riassunto","Experts are persons who are very knowledgeable about or skillful in a particular area. The aim of this Research Topic is to advance knowledge in the understanding of the phenomenon of expertise by putting together different lines of research that directly or indirectly study expertise. Herbert Simon's expertise studies initiated two lines of research. One is interested in elucidating the cognitive processes underlying expertise, and the other investigates how expertise develops. These lines of research started with studies comparing experts and novices in chess, and then they extended to numerous areas of expertise such as music, medical diagnosis, sports, arts and sciences. In the field of judgment and decision making researchers investigate the quality of judgments and decisions of experts in different professions (e.g., clinical psychologists, medical practitioners, judges, meteorologists, stock brokers). Those lines of research explicitly investigate the topic of expertise, but there are other research areas that make a substantial contribution to understanding expertise. Scholars in language acquisition and in face perception, for example, investigate cognitive processes and development of expertise in areas in which almost everyone becomes an expert. Furthermore, skill acquisition research informs in detail about short term cognitive changes that may be important to understand how expertise develops. "]
[{"$nulls":4},"We are interested in original research that advances knowledge in the understanding of decision making, cognitive processes and development of expertise in sports, intellectual games, arts, scientific disciplines and professions, as well as expertise in cognitive abilities such as perception, memory, attention, language and imagery. We are also interested in theoretical articles in any of these areas, articles that describe computational or mathematical models of expertise, and articles offering a framework that would guide expertise research. Articles that offer integrative approaches of some of the areas described above are strongly encouraged. The goal of this Research Topic is to produce a hallmark piece of work in the field of expertise, which complements and does not overlap with the \"Neural implementations of expertise\" Research Topic in Frontiers in Human Neuroscience."]
[null,"2.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA9910299985103321"]
[null,null,"Autore",null,"Lipscomb Stephen Leon"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"Art Meets Mathematics in the Fourth Dimension / / by Stephen Leon Lipscomb"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2014"]
[null,null,"ISBN",null,"3-319-06254-9"]
[null,null,"Edizione",null,"[2nd ed. 2014.]"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"1 online resource (191 p.)"]
[null,null,"Disciplina",null,"510"]
[{"$nulls":4},"514"]
[{"$nulls":4},"519"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"Mathematics"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Social sciences"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Topology"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Mathematics, general"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Mathematics in the Humanities and Social Sciences"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Mathematics in Art and Architecture"]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,null,null,"Note generali","Description based upon print version of record."]
[null,null,null,"Nota di bibliografia","Includes bibliographical references and index."]
[null,null,"Nota di contenuto",null,"1. 3-Sphere -- 2. Dante's 3-Sphere Universe -- 3. Einstein and the 3-Sphere -- 4. Einstein's Universe -- 5. Images of S1 and S2 -- 6. Four-Web Graph Paper -- 7. The Partial Picture -- 8. Generating the Hyper-sphere Art -- 9. Prelude to Chapters 10 and 11 -- 10. Great 2-Spheres -- 11. Images of Great 2-Spheres -- Appendix 1 -- Appendix 2 -- Appendix 3. Inside S3 and Questions.- Appendix 4. Mathematics and Art."]
[null,null,null,"Sommario/riassunto","To see objects that live in the fourth dimension we humans would need to add a fourth dimension to our three-dimensional vision. An example of such an object that lives in the fourth dimension is a hyper-sphere or “3-sphere”. The quest to imagine the elusive 3-sphere has deep historical roots: medieval poet Dante Alighieri, in his circa 1300 AD Divine Comedy, used a 3-sphere to convey his allegorical vision of the Christian afterlife. In 1917, Albert Einstein visualized the universe, at each instant in time, as a 3-sphere. He described his representation as “…the place where the reader’s imagination boggles. Nobody can imagine this thing.” Over time, however, our understanding of the concept of dimension evolved. By 2003, a researcher had successfully "]
[{"$nulls":4},"rendered into human vision the structure of a 4-web (think of an every increasingly-dense spider’s web). In this text Stephen Lipscomb takes his innovative dimension theory research a step further, using the 4-web to reveal a new partial image of a 3-sphere. Illustrations support the reader’s understanding of the mathematics behind this process. Lipscomb describes a computer program that can produce partial images of a 3-sphere and suggests methods of discerning other fourth-dimensional objects that may serve as the basis for future artwork.  Reviews The author’s notion of fractal-based computer art is fascinating-a clear expression of our technological age. With the color plates in this book and the available DVD animation the reader will not only substantiate this, but will also gain an intuitive sense about the nature of fractals and about the structure and origin of the 4-web. A.D. Parks, Ph.D., Principal Scientist, Head of Quantum Physics Group, Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren Virginia Using numerous illustrations, the author discusses the idea of a fourth dimension. The new feature here is his use of an object that up until recently lived only in the fourth dimension. This book should become useful, educational, and widely-read. Gerald Edgar, Professor (Emeritus) of Mathematics, The Ohio State University  I have read many books, but only a couple has been as suggestive in terms of connections between mathematics, art, and physics as this book. It will be exceptionally well received. John E. Gray, Senior Member of IEEE, Lead physicist (over 130 publications)  An accessible yet rigorous treatment of recent mathematical research, this book is particularly valuable since its author developed these concepts originally. J. Larry Lehman, Professor of Mathematics, University of Mary Washington."]