LEADER 05008nam 2200685 a 450 001 9910454412803321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-60086-667-0 010 $a1-60086-448-1 035 $a(CKB)1000000000704117 035 $a(EBL)3111590 035 $a(OCoLC)922978869 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000384315 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12171447 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000384315 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10341920 035 $a(PQKB)10051150 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3111590 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3111590 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10516694 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000704117 100 $a20030701d2002 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aAdvanced hypersonic test facilities$b[electronic resource] /$fedited by Frank Lu, Dan Marren 210 $aReston, Va. $cAmerican Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics$dc2002 215 $a1 online resource (646 p.) 225 1 $aProgress in astronautics and aeronautics ;$vv. 198 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a1-56347-541-3 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $a""Cover""; ""Title""; ""Copyright""; ""Table of Contents""; ""Preface""; ""Chapter 1 Hypersonic Ground Test Requirements""; ""I. Introduction""; ""II. History, Status, and Outlook for Hypersonic Test Requirements""; ""III. Potential Civilian Hypersonic Test Requirements Futures""; ""A. Planetary Exploration""; ""B. Access to Space""; ""IV. Military Hypersonic Test Requirements Futures""; ""A. Access to Space""; ""B. Missiles""; ""V. Conclusion""; ""References""; ""Chapter 2 Principles of Hypersonic Test Facility Development""; ""I. Introduction""; ""II. Critical Hypersonic Technologies"" 327 $a""III. Hypersonic Scaling""""IV. High Enthalpy and High Speed""; ""V. Types of Hypersonic Facilities""; ""VI. Conclusions""; ""Acknowledgments""; ""References""; ""Chapter 3 NASA's HYPULSE Facility at GASL A Dual Mode, Dual Driver Reflected-Shock/Expansion Tunnel""; ""I. Introduction""; ""A. Background""; ""B. Scope of the Chapter""; ""II. Shock Tunnels and Expansion Tubes""; ""A. Shock-Heated Facilities""; ""B. Reflected-Shock Tunnels""; ""C. Shock-Expansion Tubes""; ""III. Driver Methods""; ""A. Lighter Gases""; ""B. Electrically Heated Light Gases"" 327 $a""C. Combustion Heated Light Gases""""D. Compressively Heated Light Gases (Free-Piston Driver)""; ""E. Summary of Comparison of Driver Techniques""; ""F. The Shock-Induced Detonation Driver for HYPULSE""; ""IV. Operation and Performance of HYPULSE""; ""A. Facility Configuration and Sizing""; ""B. HYPULSE Operation""; ""C. Test Conditions Verification""; ""D. Test Time Determination""; ""V. Driver Gas Contamination in Detonation-Driven RST Mode""; ""A. Nozzle Flow""; ""B. Transient Development of Driver-Gas Leakage""; ""VI. Nozzle Design for Expansion Tunnel Mode Operation"" 327 $a""A. Skimmer Nozzles""""B. Full Capture Contoured Inlet Asymptoting to a Conical Profile""; ""C. Verification with Experiments""; ""VII. Concluding Remarks""; ""Acknowledgments""; ""References""; ""Chapter 4 LENS Hypervelocity Tunnels and Application to Vehicle Testing at Duplicated Flight Conditions""; ""I. Introduction""; ""II. Ground Test Simulation of Hypersonic Flight Performance""; ""III. Design, Operation, and Performance of the LENS I and LENS II Hypervelocity Ground Test Facilities""; ""A. Introduction""; ""B. Design and Operation of the LENS I and II Shock Tunnels"" 327 $a""C. Aerothermal, Aero-Optic, and Radiation Instrumentation Suites""""IV. Facility Validation""; ""V. Application of Test Facility and Instrumentation to Hypersonic Vehicle Testing""; ""A. Evaluation of the Aerothermal and Aero-optical Characteristics of High-Speed Interceptors""; ""B. Examples of Aerothermal Measurements to Evaluate Seekerhead Performance""; ""C. Example of Aero-Optic Measurements on Interceptor Seekerhead Configurations""; ""VI. Measurements of Jet Interaction Resulting from Divert Thruster Operation""; ""A. Introduction""; ""B. Flowfield and Aerothermal Characteristics"" 327 $a""C. Spectrometer and Radiometer Measurements of Flowfield Obscuration Phenomena"" 410 0$aProgress in astronautics and aeronautics ;$vv. 198. 606 $aAerodynamics, Hypersonic 606 $aHypersonic wind tunnels 606 $aBallistic ranges 606 $aRocket sleds 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aAerodynamics, Hypersonic. 615 0$aHypersonic wind tunnels. 615 0$aBallistic ranges. 615 0$aRocket sleds. 676 $a629.132306 701 $aLu$b Frank K$0101202 701 $aMarren$b Dan E$0881415 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910454412803321 996 $aAdvanced hypersonic test facilities$91968444 997 $aUNINA LEADER 01107nam a2200277 i 4500 001 991000316959707536 008 090702s2008 gw b 001 0 ger d 020 $a9783465040392 035 $ab13840319-39ule_inst 040 $aDip.to Studi Giuridici$bita 082 0 $a340.54$222 100 1 $aVano, Cristina$0241962 245 14$aDer Gaius der Historischen Rechtsschule :$bEine Geschichte der Wissenschaft vom Römischen Recht /$cCristina Vano 260 $aFrankfurt am Main :$bKlostermann,$c2008 300 $aix, 350 p. ;$c24 cm 440 0$aStudien zur europäischen Rechtsgeschichte ;$v226 440 0$aSavignyana: Texte und Studien ;$v7 504 $aBibliografia: p. 307-341 600 04$aGaio.$tInstitutiones 650 04$aDiritto romano$vFonti$xStoria 907 $a.b13840319$b02-04-14$c02-07-09 912 $a991000316959707536 945 $aLE027 340.03 SER01.01 V. 226$g1$i2027000228485$lle027$o-$pE79.00$q-$rl$s- $t0$u1$v0$w1$x0$y.i15006153$z24-09-09 996 $aGaius der Historischen Rechtsschule$9229325 997 $aUNISALENTO 998 $ale027$b02-07-09$cm$da $e-$fger$ggw $h4$i0 LEADER 06061nam 22004813 450 001 9910795765503321 005 20221206194945.0 010 $a92-64-46390-9 035 $a(CKB)5600000000448624 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC30175328 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL30175328 035 $a(OCoLC)1348488057 035 $a(BIP)083859462 035 $a(EXLCZ)995600000000448624 100 $a20221011d2022 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aEnabling Conditions for Bioenergy Finance and Investment in Colombia 205 $a1st ed. 210 1$aParis :$cOrganization for Economic Cooperation & Development,$d2022. 210 4$d©2022. 215 $a1 online resource (123 pages) 311 $a92-64-80452-8 327 $aIntro -- Preface -- Foreword -- Abbreviations and acronyms -- Executive summary -- Actions to unlock the opportunity for sustainable bioenergy development -- 1 Energy sector trends and clean energy prospects -- Introduction -- Colombia is rich in natural resources, with large untapped renewable energy potential -- Residues and waste can play a supporting role in clean energy development. -- Bioenergy can help decarbonise the energy mix, which is dominated by fossil fuels -- Power sector development and bioenergy opportunities -- Secure and affordable electricity supply requires more diverse capacity -- Clean energy solutions can help to achieve secure and reliable electricity supply -- Bioenergy capacity additions need a kick-start if they are to reach their potential -- References -- Notes -- 2 Planning and governance for bioenergy development -- Increasing institutional co-ordination will facilitate bioenergy development -- Strategic planning can spell out the opportunities for bioenergy projects -- Bioenergy targets in the clean energy agenda will support project development -- Climate commitments are an opportunity to improve bioenergy capacity -- Electricity planning can do more to facilitate bioenergy capacity additions -- Emphasis should focus on shaping a vision for clean, reliable and affordable electricity -- Facilitating planning and approval can help build up a pipeline of bioenergy projects -- References -- Notes -- 3 Regulatory measures to improve the case for sustainable bioenergy -- Early bioenergy cogeneration stresses the importance of a clear regulatory framework -- Clarifying the regulatory environment for bioenergy will support greater project development -- Connection rules and procedures can do more to facilitate bioenergy capacity -- Renewable portfolio targets can work with bioenergy projects, rather than against them. 327 $aStronger waste management regulation will encourage greater energy recovery -- The cost of waste disposal directly influences appetite for bioenergy solutions -- Firm disposal rules and higher fees will improve the business case for waste recovery -- References -- Notes -- 4 Improved competition, innovation and finance for bioenergy development -- Fair market competition will improve the business case for bioenergy projects -- The wholesale market is open, but options are limited for some bioenergy projects -- Use of more targeted measures can facilitate bioenergy access to market -- Innovation and capacity building can improve the business case for bioenergy -- Improved access to finance will increase capacity for bioenergy development -- Tackling the cost of finance will support a stronger pipeline of bioenergy projects -- Public funds and blended finance can de-risk projects and leverage private capital -- Capital markets are an untapped opportunity for clean energy development -- References -- Notes -- 5 Insights for enabling greater finance and investment for bioenergy solutions -- Notes -- References -- Notes -- Annex A. Global experiences with bioenergy development -- Brazil: from waste to energy in the cement industry -- Alternative fuel use for cement production in Brazil -- Policy measures to enable co-processing in cement production -- Lessons learned and implications for the Colombian context -- Chile: international collaboration for better waste management -- The Reciclos Organicos programme -- An enabling policy environment for market development -- Lessons learned and implications for the Colombian context -- Colombia: lessons from cogeneration in the sugar industry -- Use of sugar cane for cogeneration activities: the experience of Manuelita -- An enabling policy environment for market development. 327 $aLessons learned and implications for opportunities moving forward -- India: foreign investment for paddy straw to biogas in Punjab -- The Verbio biogas project -- Financing biogas development -- Lessons learned and implications for the Colombia context -- Turkey: biogas production from livestock manure -- The experience of Energrom Energy in developing biogas capacity -- An enabling policy environment for bioenergy market development -- Lessons learned and implications for the Colombian context. 330 $aColombia has set forth a number of important policy strategies to achieve its clean energy ambitions, including the 2018 Green Growth Policy, the 2019 National Circular Economy Strategy and the 2022 Energy Transition Policy. These strategies all note the role sustainable bioenergy and waste-to-energy can play in supporting decarbonisation objectives. This report looks at the enabling conditions to encourage development of these clean energy solutions and mobilise the necessary finance and investment. 606 $aClean energy investment 606 $aColombia 610 $aEnvironmental Economics 610 $aBusiness & Economics 615 0$aClean energy investment. 615 0$aColombia. 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910795765503321 996 $aEnabling Conditions for Bioenergy Finance and Investment in Colombia$93808699 997 $aUNINA