LEADER 07347nam 2200481 450 001 996466740803316 005 20231110211558.0 010 $a3-030-71427-6 035 $a(CKB)4100000011982295 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC6680416 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL6680416 035 $a(PPN)257357742 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000011982295 100 $a20220330d2021 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 00$aStrongly interacting matter under rotation /$fFrancesco Becattini, Jinfeng Liao, Michael Lisa, editors 210 1$aCham, Switzerland :$cSpringer,$d[2021] 210 4$d©2021 215 $a1 online resource (400 pages) 225 1 $aLecture Notes in Physics ;$vv.987 311 $a3-030-71426-8 327 $aIntro -- Contents -- About the Editors -- 1 Strongly Interacting Matter Under Rotation: An Introduction -- 1.1 Milestones -- 1.2 Introduction -- 1.3 Accessing Subatomic Vorticity -- 1.4 From Signal to Physics -- 1.4.1 Hydrodynamics as the Basis to Understand Hyperon Polarization -- 1.4.2 Vector Meson Spin Alignment-More Complicated Physics? -- 1.4.3 Future Experimental Work -- 1.5 Summary and Outlook -- 2 Polarization in Relativistic Fluids: A Quantum Field Theoretical Derivation -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 The Spin Density Matrix and the Definition of Mean Spin -- 2.3 The Single-Particle Limit and Global Equilibrium Factorization -- 2.4 The Covariant Wigner Function -- 2.4.1 The Scalar Field -- 2.4.2 The Dirac Field -- 2.5 Fermion Polarization and the Covariant Wigner Function -- 2.6 Polarization From the Angular Momentum Operator -- 2.7 Local Thermodynamic Equilibrium -- 2.7.1 Polarization at Local Thermodynamic Equilibrium -- 2.8 Summary and Outlook -- 3 Thermodynamic Equilibrium of Massless Fermions with Vorticity, Chirality and Electromagnetic Field -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 General Global Equilibrium with Electromagnetic Field -- 3.2.1 Vanishing Electromagnetic Field -- 3.3 Dirac Field in External Electromagnetic Field -- 3.3.1 Symmetries in Constant Electromagnetic Field -- 3.4 Chiral Fermions in Constant Magnetic Field -- 3.4.1 Exact Thermal Solutions -- 3.4.2 Thermodynamic Potential -- 3.4.3 Chiral Fermion Propagator in Magnetic Field -- 3.4.4 Electric Current Mean Value -- 3.4.5 Axial Current Mean Value -- 3.5 Constant Vorticity and Electromagnetic Field -- 3.5.1 Expansion on Thermal Vorticity -- 3.5.2 Currents and Chiral Anomaly -- 4 Exact Solutions in Quantum Field Theory Under Rotation -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Relativistic Kinetic Theory -- 4.2.1 Rigidly Rotating Thermal Distribution -- 4.2.2 Macroscopic Quantities. 327 $a4.3 Quantum Rigidly Rotating Thermal States -- 4.4 Mode Solutions in Cylindrical Coordinates -- 4.5 Quantum Stationary Thermal Expectation Values -- 4.5.1 Fermion Condensate -- 4.5.2 Charge Current -- 4.5.3 Stress-Energy Tensor -- 4.6 Quantum Rigidly Rotating Thermal Expectation Values -- 4.6.1 Fermion Condensate -- 4.6.2 Charge Current -- 4.6.3 Axial Current -- 4.7 Hydrodynamic Analysis of the Quantum Stress-Energy Tensor -- 4.7.1 Stress-Energy Tensor Expectation Values -- 4.7.2 Thermometer Frame -- 4.7.3 Quantum Corrections to the SET -- 4.8 Rigidly Rotating Quantum Systems in Curved Space-Time -- 4.9 Summary -- 5 Particle Polarization, Spin Tensor, and the Wigner Distribution in Relativistic Systems -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Relativistic Kinetic Theory and Its Limitations -- 5.3 The Relativistic Spin Tensor as a Polarization Sensitive Macroscopic Object -- 5.4 Particle Polarization, the Wigner Distribution, and the Polarization Flux Pseudotensor -- 5.5 Summary -- 6 Quantum Kinetic Description of Spin and Rotation -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Semi-classical Approaches -- 6.3 Wigner Function Formalism -- 6.4 Spin Polarization in Transport Theory -- 6.5 Anomaly Induced Transport Theory -- 6.6 Degenerate to Hydrodynamics -- 6.7 Experiments and Numerical Simulations -- 6.8 Summary -- 7 Global Polarization Effect and Spin-Orbit Coupling in Strong Interaction -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Orbital Angular Momenta of QGP in HIC -- 7.2.1 The Reaction Plane in HIC -- 7.2.2 The Global Orbital Angular Momentum -- 7.2.3 The Transverse Gradient of the Momentum Distribution and the Local Orbital Angular Momentum -- 7.3 Spin-Orbit Coupling in a Relativistic Quantum System -- 7.3.1 Dirac Equation and Spin-Orbit Coupling -- 7.3.2 Spin-Orbit Coupling in Systems Under Electromagnetic Interactions -- 7.3.3 Spin-Orbit Coupling in Systems Under Strong Interactions. 327 $a7.4 Theoretical Predictions on the Global Polarization Effect of QGP in HIC -- 7.4.1 Global Quark Polarization in QGP in HIC -- 7.4.2 A Kinetic Approach for Quark Polarization Rate -- 7.4.3 Global Hadron Polarization in HIC -- 7.4.4 Comparison with Experiments -- 7.5 Summary and Outlook -- 8 Vorticity and Polarization in Heavy-Ion Collisions: Hydrodynamic Models -- 8.1 Introduction: Vorticities in a Fluid -- 8.2 Polarization of Particles in the Fluid -- 8.3 Hydrodynamic Modelling of Heavy-Ion Collisions -- 8.4 Hydrodynamic Calculations at sqrtsNN=7...62 GeV -- 8.5 Hydrodynamic Calculations at sqrtsNN=200 and 2760 GeV -- 8.6 Acceleration, Grad T and Vorticity Contributions to Polarization -- 9 Vorticity and Spin Polarization in Heavy Ion Collisions: Transport Models -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Fluid Vorticity -- 9.2.1 Non-relativistic Case -- 9.2.2 Relativistic Case -- 9.3 Spin Polarization in a Vortical Fluid -- 9.4 Vorticity in Heavy Ion Collisions -- 9.4.1 Setup of Computation in Transport Models -- 9.4.2 Results for Kinematic Vorticity -- 9.4.3 Results for Thermal Vorticity -- 9.5 ? Polarization in Heavy Ion Collisions -- 9.6 Summary -- 10 Connecting Theory to Heavy Ion Experiment -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Global Polarization Transfer to the Daughter -- 10.3 Spin Density Matrix for the Mother and Its Polarization -- 10.4 Local Polarization Transfer to the Daughter -- 10.5 Average Over the Momentum of the Mother -- 10.6 Theoretical Predictions and Sign Puzzles -- 11 QCD Phase Structure Under Rotation -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Rotating Frame -- 11.3 Nambu-Jona-Lasinio Model -- 11.4 Rotating Fermions Without Boundary -- 11.5 Boundary Conditions -- 11.6 Rotating Fermions with Background Magnetic Field -- 11.7 Inhomogeneity of Chiral Condensate: A BdG Treatment -- 11.8 Mesonic Superfluidity -- 11.9 Summary. 327 $a12 Relativistic Decomposition of the Orbital and the Spin Angular Momentum in Chiral Physics and Feynman's Angular Momentum Paradox -- 12.1 Prologue -- 12.2 Basics-Angular Momenta in an Abelian Gauge Theory -- 12.3 Dirac Fermions and Physical and Pure Gauge Potentials -- 12.4 Potential Angular Momentum and Physical Interpretation -- 12.5 Feynman's Angular Momentum Paradox and Possible Relevance to the Relativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collision -- 12.6 Epilogue. 410 0$aLecture Notes in Physics 606 $aHadrons 615 0$aHadrons. 676 $a539.7216 702 $aBecattini$b Francesco 702 $aLiao$b Jinfeng 702 $aLisa$b Michael 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a996466740803316 996 $aStrongly interacting matter under rotation$92819220 997 $aUNISA LEADER 04037oam 22005414a 450 001 9910340844103321 005 20240201194711.0 010 $a1-950192-46-6 024 7 $a10.21983/P3.0264.1.00 035 $a(CKB)4100000009277032 035 $a(OAPEN)1005399 035 $a(OCoLC)1155226786 035 $a(MdBmJHUP)muse81973 035 $a(oapen)https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/30731 035 $a(oapen)doab30731 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000009277032 100 $a20190819d2019 uy 0 101 0 $apor 135 $aurmu#---auuuu 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aMassa por Argamassa$eA "Libraria de Babel" e o Sonho de Totalidade /$fJonathan Basile, Yuri N. Martinez Laskowski 205 $a1st ed.. 210 $aBrooklyn, NY$cpunctum books$d2019 210 1$aSanta Barbara :$cPunctum Books,$d2019. 210 4$d©2019. 215 $a1 online resource (xvii, 105 pages) $cillustrations; PDF, digital file(s) 300 $aPublicado originalmente em 2018 pela dead letter office, BABEL Working Group, uma integrante da punctum books, Terra, Via Láctea --title-page verso. 311 08$a1-950192-45-8 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 330 $a"Massa por Argamassa apresenta uma explorac?a?o profunda de um dos maiores ilusionistas da literatura, Jorge Luis Borges. Seu conto "A Biblioteca de Babel" e um exemplar ilustre de sua capacidade lu?dica, embora na?o somente devido ao mundo invertido que nele e imaginado, no qual uma biblioteca, que supostamente contem todas as combinac?o?es possi?veis de todas as letras, palavras e livros, e vasculhada por biblioteca?rios devotos em busca de verdades divinamente pre-fabricadas. Pois tambem e preciso lidar com a ironia da narrac?a?o de Borges, que constantemente po?e em xeque as afirmac?o?es do narrador sobre a universalidade da biblioteca, incluindo a pro?pria possibilidade de exaurir os significados possi?veis atraves de um processo combinato?rio. Borges direcionava seus leitores para sua obra de na?o-ficc?a?o para que descobrissem o verdadeiro autor da ideia da biblioteca universal. Mas seus ensaios supostamente histo?ricos sa?o notoriamente repletos de refere?ncias falsas e contradic?o?es. Seja na verdade ou na ficc?a?o, Borges nunca atinge uma conclusa?o esta?vel sobre as premissas atomistas da biblioteca universal - seria possi?vel encontrar um conjunto de caracteres capaz de expressar todo o significado possi?vel, ou estariam essas letras, assim como suas histo?rias e ensaios, se multiplicando e dividindo em uma incompletude incansa?vel? Embora muitos leitores de Borges o veem como um pressa?gio de nossas tecnologias digitais, eles muitas vezes da?o credito demais a nossas invenc?o?es ao faze?-lo. Aqueles que elidem a necessa?ria incompletude da Biblioteca de Babel a comparam com a Internet, assumindo que ambos seriam arquivos totais de todo o pensamento e expressa?o possi?veis. Embora as imaginac?o?es de Borges tenham contribui?do para a criatividade digital (libraryofbabel.info e certamente uma evide?ncia disto), elas o fazem demonstrando a necessa?ria incompletude de todos os projetos totalizadores, independentemente de seu refino tecnolo?gico. No final, Basile guia os leitores em direc?a?o a? ideia de que uma exposic?a?o ficti?cia/imagina?ria possui certo poder sobre a tecnologia"--$cProvided by publisher. 606 $aLiterary studies: from c 1900 -$2bicssc 610 $aLibrary of Babel 610 $aJorge Luis Borges 610 $atechnology 610 $alibrarianship 610 $adigital humanities 610 $aliterary studies 615 7$aLiterary studies: from c 1900 - 700 $aBasile$b Jonathan$0886190 702 $aLaskowski$b Yuri N. Martinez 801 0$bMdBmJHUP 801 1$bMdBmJHUP 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910340844103321 996 $aMassa por argamassa$92189867 997 $aUNINA