LEADER 05950oam 22006974a 450 001 9910480845903321 005 20211105151047.0 010 $a1-4798-4378-4 024 7 $a10.18574/9781479843787 035 $a(CKB)4100000004816882 035 $a(DE-B1597)547485 035 $a(DE-B1597)9781479843787 035 $a(OCoLC)1030892872 035 $a(MdBmJHUP)muse83464 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC5092043 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL5092043 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr11540496 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000004816882 100 $a20170807h20182018 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur||#|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aAmerica's Jails$eThe Search for Human Dignity in an Age of Mass Incarceration /$fDerek S. Jeffreys 210 1$aNew York :$cNew York University Press,$d[2018] 210 3$aBaltimore, Md. :$cProject MUSE,$d2021 210 4$dİ[2018] 215 $a1 online resource 225 0 $aAlternative criminology 311 0 $a1-4798-3862-4 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (pages 201-218) and index. 327 $tFront matter --$tContents --$tIntroduction --$t1. Degradation and Disorientation --$t2. What Is the Purpose of a Jail? --$t3. A Matter of Dignity --$t4. Why Do We Stigmatize Inmates? --$t5. What Can We Do? --$tConclusion --$tAcknowledgments --$tNotes --$tBibliography --$tIndex --$tAbout the Author 330 $aA look at the contemporary crisis in U.S. jails with recommendations for improving and protecting the dignity of inmates Twelve million Americans go through the U.S. jail system on an annual basis. Jails, which differ significantly from prisons, are designed to house inmates for short amounts of time, and are often occupied by large populations of legally innocent people waiting for a trial. Jails often have deplorable sanitary conditions, and there are countless records of inmates being brutalized by staff and other inmates while in custody. Local municipalities use jails to institutionalize those whom they perceive to be a threat, so hundreds of thousands of inmates suffer from mental illness. People abandoned by families or lacking health insurance, or those who cannot afford bail, often cycle in and out of jails. In America?s Jails, Derek Jeffreys draws on sociology, philosophy, history, and his personal experience volunteering in jails and prisons to provide an understanding of the jail experience from the inmates? perspective, focusing on the stigma that surrounds incarceration. Using his research at Cook County Jail, the nation?s largest single-site jail, Jeffreys attests that jail inmates possess an inherent dignity that should govern how we treat them. Ultimately, fundamental changes in the U.S. jail system are necessary and America?s Jails provides specific policy recommendations for changing its poor conditions. Highlighting the experiences of inmates themselves, America?s Jails aims to shift public perception and understanding of jail inmates to center their inherent dignity and help eliminate the stigma attached to their incarceration. A look at the contemporary crisis in U.S. jails with recommendations for improving and protecting the dignity of inmates Twelve million Americans go through the U.S. jail system on an annual basis. Jails, which differ significantly from prisons, are designed to house inmates for short amounts of time, and are often occupied by large populations of legally innocent people waiting for a trial. Jails often have deplorable sanitary conditions, and there are countless records of inmates being brutalized by staff and other inmates while in custody. Local municipalities use jails to institutionalize those whom they perceive to be a threat, so hundreds of thousands of inmates suffer from mental illness. People abandoned by families or lacking health insurance, or those who cannot afford bail, often cycle in and out of jails. In America?s Jails, Derek Jeffreys draws on sociology, philosophy, history, and his personal experience volunteering in jails and prisons to provide an understanding of the jail experience from the inmates? perspective, focusing on the stigma that surrounds incarceration. Using his research at Cook County Jail, the nation?s largest single-site jail, Jeffreys attests that jail inmates possess an inherent dignity that should govern how we treat them. Ultimately, fundamental changes in the U.S. jail system are necessary and America?s Jails provides specific policy recommendations for changing its poor conditions. Highlighting the experiences of inmates themselves, America?s Jails aims to shift public perception and understanding of jail inmates to center their inherent dignity and help eliminate the stigma attached to their incarceration. 410 0$aAlternative criminology series. 606 $aDiscrimination in criminal justice administration$zUnited States 606 $aImprisonment$xMoral and ethical aspects$zUnited States 606 $aStigma (Social psychology)$zUnited States 606 $aPrisoners$xMental health$zUnited States 606 $aPrisoners$zUnited States$xSocial conditions 606 $aPrisoners$xAbuse of$zUnited States 606 $aDignity 606 $aJails$zUnited States 608 $aElectronic books. 610 $aPrison reform 615 0$aDiscrimination in criminal justice administration 615 0$aImprisonment$xMoral and ethical aspects 615 0$aStigma (Social psychology) 615 0$aPrisoners$xMental health 615 0$aPrisoners$xSocial conditions. 615 0$aPrisoners$xAbuse of 615 0$aDignity. 615 0$aJails 676 $a365/.34 700 $aJeffreys$b Derek S.$f1964-$0853564 801 0$bMdBmJHUP 801 1$bMdBmJHUP 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910480845903321 996 $aAmerica's Jails$91905864 997 $aUNINA LEADER 04086nam 2200709 450 001 996466617403316 005 20210217233338.0 010 $a1-280-85346-8 010 $a9786610853465 010 $a3-540-71227-5 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-540-71227-5 035 $a(CKB)1000000000282963 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000303140 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11232697 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000303140 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10275133 035 $a(PQKB)10935281 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-540-71227-5 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3036628 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC4435036 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC6351724 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL4435036 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL85346 035 $a(OCoLC)191468003 035 $a(PPN)123726905 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000282963 100 $a20210217d2007 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurnn|008mamaa 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 14$aThe method of approximate inverse $etheory and applications /$fThomas Schuster 205 $a1st ed. 2007. 210 1$aBerlin, Germany ;$aNew York, New York :$cSpringer,$d[2007] 210 4$dİ2007 215 $a1 online resource (XIV, 202 p. 35 illus.) 225 1 $aLecture notes in mathematics ;$v1906 300 $aRevised habilitation - Universita?t des Saarlandes, Saarbru?cken, 2004. 311 $a3-540-71226-7 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (pages [189]-195). 327 $aInverse and Semi-discrete Problems -- Ill-posed problems and regularization methods -- Approximate inverse in L 2-spaces -- Approximate inverse in Hilbert spaces -- Approximate inverse in distribution spaces -- Conclusion and perspectives -- Application to 3D Doppler Tomography -- A semi-discrete setup for Doppler tomography -- Solving the semi-discrete problem -- Convergence and stability -- Approaches for defect correction -- Conclusion and perspectives -- Application to the spherical mean operator -- The spherical mean operator -- Design of a mollifier -- Computation of reconstruction kernels -- Numerical experiments -- Conclusion and perspectives -- Further Applications -- Approximate inverse and X-ray diffractometry -- A filtered backprojection algorithm -- Computation of reconstruction kernels in 3D computerized tomography -- Conclusion and perspectives. 330 $aInverse problems arise whenever one tries to calculate a required quantity from given measurements of a second quantity that is associated to the first one. Besides medical imaging and non-destructive testing, inverse problems also play an increasing role in other disciplines such as industrial and financial mathematics. Hence, there is a need for stable and efficient solvers. The book is concerned with the method of approximate inverse which is a regularization technique for stably solving inverse problems in various settings such as L2-spaces, Hilbert spaces or spaces of distributions. The performance and functionality of the method is demonstrated on several examples from medical imaging and non-destructive testing such as computerized tomography, Doppler tomography, SONAR, X-ray diffractometry and thermoacoustic computerized tomography. The book addresses graduate students and researchers interested in the numerical analysis of inverse problems and regularization techniques or in efficient solvers for the applications mentioned above. 410 0$aLecture notes in mathematics (Springer-Verlag) ;$v1906. 606 $aInverse problems (Differential equations) 606 $aTomography 615 0$aInverse problems (Differential equations) 615 0$aTomography. 676 $a515.357 686 $a31.76$2bcl 686 $aMAT 150f$2stub 686 $aMED 385f$2stub 686 $aPHY 013f$2stub 686 $aSI 850$2rvk 700 $aSchuster$b Thomas$f1971-$01162550 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a996466617403316 996 $aThe method of approximate inverse$92830753 997 $aUNISA