LEADER 11077nam 2200613 450 001 996466409303316 005 20230621192920.0 010 $a3-030-75421-9 035 $a(CKB)4950000000280048 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC6787294 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL6787294 035 $a(OCoLC)1281969980 035 $a(PPN)258296968 035 $a(EXLCZ)994950000000280048 100 $a20220714d2021 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 00$aRationality of varieties /$fGavril Farkas [and three others], editors 210 1$aCham, Switzerland :$cBirkha?user,$d[2021] 210 4$d©2021 215 $a1 online resource (440 pages) 225 1 $aProgress in mathematics ;$vVolume 342 311 $a3-030-75420-0 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $aIntro -- Contents -- Rationality of Algebraic Varieties -- On Geometry of Fano Threefold Hypersurfaces -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Non-solid Fano threefolds -- 3. Birationally non-rigid Fano threefolds -- 3.1. How to read off the equation of Z? -- 4. Evidence for Conjecture 1.4 -- Acknowledgement -- References -- On the Image of the Second l-adic Bloch Map -- Introduction -- 0.1. Mazur's question with Q-coefficients -- 0.2. Mazur's question with Q-coefficients in positive characteristic -- 0.3. Mazur's question with Z-coefficients -- 0.4. Universal cycles and the image of the second l-adic Bloch map -- 0.5. Decomposition of the diagonal and the image of the second l-adic Bloch map -- 0.6. Stably rational vs. geometrically stably rational varieties over finite fields -- 0.7. Notation and conventions -- 1. On various notions of coniveau filtrations -- 1.1. Recalling the geometric coniveau filtrations -- 1.2. p-adic coniveau filtrations -- 2. The image of the l-adic Bloch map and the coniveau filtration -- 2.1. The image of the -adic Bloch map -- 2.2. The image of the p-adic Bloch map -- 3. Decomposition of the diagonal, algebraic representatives,and miniversal cycles -- 3.1. Decomposition of the diagonal -- 3.2. Surjective regular homomorphisms and algebraic representatives -- 3.3. Miniversal cycles and miniversal cycles of minimal degree -- 3.4. Decomposition of the diagonal and algebraic representatives -- 4. Miniversal cycles and the image of the second l-adic Bloch map -- 5. Decomposition of the diagonal and the image of the second -adic Bloch map -- 6. Modeling cohomology via correspondences -- 6.1. Modeling Q-cohomology via correspondences -- 6.2. Modeling Z-cohomology via correspondences: Theorem 15 -- 7. The image of the -adic Bloch map in characteristic 0 -- Appendix: A review of the l-adic Bloch map. 327 $aA.1. Conventions for -adic and p-adic cohomology -- A.1.1. -adic cohomology -- A.1.2. p-adic cohomology -- A.2. The -adic Bloch map -- A.2.1. The Abel-Jacobi map on torsion -- A.2.2. Bloch's preliminaries -- A.2.3. The -Bloch map -- A.2.4. Bloch's Key Lemma -- A.2.5. The -adic Bloch map -- A.2.6. The Bloch map -- A.3. Suwa's construction of the l-adic Bloch map -- A.3.1. Structure of abelian l-primary torsion groups -- A.3.2. -adic cohomology from cohomology with torsion coefficients -- A.3.3. Suwa's -adic Bloch map -- A.3.4. The -adic Bloch map and Suwa's construction -- A.3.5. Gross-Suwa's p-adic Bloch map -- A.4. Properties of the Bloch maps -- A.5. Restriction of the Bloch map to algebraically trivial cycle classes -- Acknowledgment -- References -- Rational Curves and MBM Classes on Hyperkähler Manifolds: A Survey -- 1. Introduction -- 2. MBM classes: equivalent definitions and basic properties -- 2.1. Deforming rational curves: first remarks -- 2.2. Parameter spaces for hyperkähler manifolds -- 2.3. MBM classes -- 3. Results on MBM classes and applications -- 3.1. Markman's Torelli theorem and the birational cone conjecture -- 3.2. The cone conjecture via ergodic theory -- 3.3. Uniform boundedness and an appication -- 4. Contractibility and deformations -- 5. Classification of MBM classes in low dimension for K3 type -- 6. Some open questions -- Acknowledgement -- References -- Unirationality of Certain Universal Families of Cubic Fourfolds -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The existence of the universal cubic fourfold, and some properties of scrolls and associated K3 surfaces -- 3. Unirationality for C26,1 and C42,1 via universal K3 surfaces -- 4. Unirationality through rational special surfaces -- 4.1. Special cubics in Cd in the range 8d 38 -- 4.2. Special cubics in C42 -- 4.3. Unirationality of Cd,n -- 5. Some results of non-unirationality. 327 $a5.1. Open questions -- Acknowledgement -- References -- A Categorical Invariant for Geometrically Rational Surfaces with a Conic Bundle Structure -- 1. Introduction -- Notations -- 2. Basics on geometrically rational surfaces -- 2.1. Elementary links -- 3. Basics on derived categories -- 3.1. Categorical representability -- 3.2. Conic bundles -- 4. Links of type I/III and the definition ofthe Griffiths-Kuznetsov component -- 5. Links of type II -- 6. Links of type IV -- Acknowledgment -- References -- Marked and Labelled Gushel-Mukai Fourfolds -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Gushel-Mukai fourfolds -- 2.1. Cohomology and period domain of Gushel-Mukai fourfolds -- 2.2. Hodge-special Gushel-Mukai fourfolds -- 3. Marked and labelled Gushel-Mukai fourfolds -- 4. Gushel-Mukai fourfolds with associated K3 surface -- 4.1. Rational maps to moduli spaces of K3 surfaces -- 4.2. Fibers of Fourier-Mukai partners -- 5. Gushel-Mukai fourfolds and twisted K3 surfaces -- 5.1. Moduli and periods of twisted K3 surfaces -- 5.2. Twisted K3 surfaces associated to GM fourfolds -- 5.3. Fourier-Mukai partners in the twisted case -- Acknowledgment -- References -- Supersingular Irreducible Symplectic Varieties -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Generalities on the notion of supersingularity -- 3. Supersingular symplectic varieties -- 4. Moduli spaces of stable sheaves on K3 surfaces -- 5. Moduli spaces of twisted sheaves on K3 surfaces -- 6. Moduli spaces of sheaves on abelian surfaces -- References -- Symbols and Equivariant Birational Geometry in Small Dimensions -- 1. Brief history of previous work -- 2. Equivariant birational types -- 2.1. Antisymmetry -- 2.2. Multiplication and co-multiplication -- 2.3. Birational invariant -- 3. Computation of invariants on surfaces -- 3.1. Sample computations of B2(Cp) -- 3.2. Examples for noncyclic groups -- 3.3. Linear actions yield torsion classes. 327 $a3.4. Algebraic structure in dimension 2 -- 4. Reconstruction theorem -- 5. Refined invariants -- 5.1. Encoding fixed points -- 5.2. Encoding points with nontrivial stabilizer -- 5.3. Examples of blowup relations -- 5.4. Examples -- 5.5. Limitation of the birational invariant -- 5.6. Reprise: Cyclic groups on rational surfaces -- 6. Cubic fourfolds -- 7. Nonabelian invariants -- 7.1. The equivariant Burnside group -- 7.2. Resolution of singularities -- 7.3. The class of XG -- 7.4. Elementary observations -- 7.5. Dihedral group of order 12 -- 7.6. Embeddings of S3C2 into the Cremona group -- Acknowledgment -- References -- Rationality of Fano Threefolds of Degree 18 over Non-closed Fields -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Projection constructions -- 2.1. Projection from lines -- 2.2. Projection from conics -- 2.3. Projection from points -- 3. Unirationality constructions -- 3.1. Using a point -- 3.2. Using a point and a conic -- 4. Rationality results -- 5. Analysis of principal homogeneous spaces -- 5.1. Proof of Theorem 1 -- 5.2. A corollary to Theorem 1 -- 5.3. Generic behavior -- 5.4. Connections with complete intersections? -- Acknowledgment -- References -- Rationality of Mukai Varieties over Non-closed Fields -- 1. Introduction -- 2. A birational transformation given by a family of quadrics -- 2.1. The statement -- 2.2. The proof -- 2.3. Grassmannians of lines -- 2.4. Orthogonal Grassmannian -- 2.5. Grassmannian of the group G2 -- 3. Mukai varieties of genus 7, 8, and 10 -- 3.1. Forms of linear sections -- 3.2. Rationality of Mukai varieties -- 4. Mukai varieties of genus 9 -- 4.1. The statement -- 4.2. The proof -- 4.3. Implications for genus 9 Mukai varieties -- 5. Fano threefolds of genus 12 -- 5.1. Vector bundles and Grassmannian embedding -- 5.2. Birational transformation for `39`42`"613A``45`47`"603AGr(3,7). 327 $a5.3. The induced transformation of threefolds -- Appendix: Application to cylinders -- Acknowledgment -- References -- A Refinement of the Motivic Volume, and Specialization of Birational Types -- 1. Introduction -- Terminology -- 2. The Grothendieck ring of varieties graded by dimension -- 2.1. Reminders on the Grothendieck ring of varieties -- 2.2. The graded Grothendieck ring -- 2.3. Birational types -- 2.4. A refinement of Bittner's presentation -- 2.5. A refinement of the theorem of Larsen & -- Lunts -- 3. Dimensional refinement of the motivic volume -- 3.1. The motivic volume -- 3.2. Strictly toroidal models -- 3.3. Construction of the motivic volume -- 4. Applications to rationality problems -- 4.1. Specialization of birational types -- 4.2. Obstruction to stable rationality -- 4.3. Examples -- 5. The monodromy action -- 5.1. The equivariant Grothendieck ring -- 5.2. The monodromy action on the motivic volume -- Acknowledgement -- References -- Explicit Rationality of Some Special Fano Fourfolds -- Introduction -- 1. Rationality via linear systems of hypersurfaces of degree 3e-1 having points of multiplicity e along a surface -- 1.1. Linear systems of quintics with double points along a general Sd -- 2. Birational maps to P4 for cubics in C14, C26 and C38 -- 3. Birational maps to linear sections of G(1,3+k) for cubics in C(14+12k) for k < -- = 2 -- 4. A divisor of rational Gushel-Mukai fourfolds -- 4.1. Del Pezzo fivefolds through a K3 surface of degree 14 and genus 8 -- 4.2. GM fourfolds through a K3 surface of degree 14 and genus 8 -- 4.3. Surfaces of degree 10 and sectional genus 6 with a node in P5 obtained as projections of general K3 surfaces of degree 10 and genus 6 -- 4.4. Rationality of the GM fourfolds in p-1(D10') -- 5. Computations via Macaulay2 -- Acknowledgement -- References. 327 $aUnramified Cohomology, Algebraic Cycles and Rationality. 410 0$aProgress in mathematics (Boston, Mass.) ;$vVolume 342. 606 $aGeometry, Algebraic 606 $aRational points (Geometry) 606 $aMathematics$vProblems, exercises, etc 606 $aGeometria algebraica$2thub 606 $aPunts racionals (Geometria)$2thub 608 $aLlibres electrònics$2thub 615 0$aGeometry, Algebraic. 615 0$aRational points (Geometry) 615 0$aMathematics 615 7$aGeometria algebraica 615 7$aPunts racionals (Geometria) 676 $a516.35 702 $aFarkas$b Gavril 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a996466409303316 996 $aRationality of varieties$92899032 997 $aUNISA