LEADER 14067nam 22009735 450 001 996465701503316 005 20200705180543.0 010 $a3-642-25191-9 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-642-25191-7 035 $a(CKB)3400000000024075 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000611136 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11365218 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000611136 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10644400 035 $a(PQKB)10787918 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-642-25191-7 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC6299380 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC5591636 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL5591636 035 $a(OCoLC)777469687 035 $a(PPN)157512770 035 $a(EXLCZ)993400000000024075 100 $a20111103d2011 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurnn|008mamaa 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aVisual Informatics: Sustaining Research and Innovations$b[electronic resource] $eSecond International Visual Informatics Conference, IVIC 2011, Selangor, Malaysia, November 9-11, 2011, Proceedings, Part I /$fedited by Halimah Badioze Zaman, Peter Robinson, Maria Petrou, Patrick Olivier, Timothy K. Shih, Sergio Velastin, Ingela Nyström 205 $a1st ed. 2011. 210 1$aBerlin, Heidelberg :$cSpringer Berlin Heidelberg :$cImprint: Springer,$d2011. 215 $a1 online resource (XX, 371 p.) 225 1 $aImage Processing, Computer Vision, Pattern Recognition, and Graphics ;$v7066 300 $aBibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph 311 $a3-642-25190-0 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aIntro -- Title page -- Preface -- Organization -- Table of Contents -- Keynotes -- Visualization and Haptics for Interactive Medical Image Analysis: Image Segmentation in Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery Planning -- Introduction -- Segmentation Method -- Bone Segmentation -- Defining the Orbital Opening -- Deformable Model -- User Interface -- Visualization -- Haptics -- Implementation Details -- Experiment and Results -- Conclusions and Future Work -- References -- Evaluation of Unsupervised Segmentation Algorithms for Silhouette Extraction in Human Action Video Sequences -- Introduction -- Comparison Schema -- Segmentation Algorithms and Objective Evaluation Metrics -- Comparison Results -- Implementation and Computational Issues -- Conclusions -- References -- Video Forgery and Motion Editing -- Computer Vision and Simulation -- Improved Incremental Orthogonal Centroid Algorithm for Visualising Pipeline Sensor Datasets -- Introduction -- Literature Review -- IOC Derivation and the Proposed (HPDR) Improvement -- The IOC Algorithm and the HPDR -- The Expected Likelihoods (EL) -- Weighted Average Expected Likelihoods (WAEL) -- High Performance Dimensionality Reduction Algorithm (HPDR) -- Analysing the HPDR Algorithm -- Procedures -- Results and Evaluation -- References -- 3D Visualization of Simple Natural Language Statement Using Semantic Description -- Introduction -- Related Works -- Implementation -- Logical Representations -- 3D Visualization -- Experimental Results -- Discussion -- Conclusion and Future Work -- References -- Character Recognition of License Plate Number Using Convolutional Neural Network -- Introduction -- Theory -- Methodology -- Preparing the Training and Test Data Set -- Developing a MATLAB Model -- The Proposed Architecture -- Optimizing the CNN Algorithm -- Results and Discussions -- Misclassification Rate -- Conclusion. 327 $aReferences -- Simulation Strategy of Membrane Computing to Characterize the Structure and Non-deterministic Behavior of Biological Systems: A Case Study with Ligand-Receptor Network of Protein TGF-? -- Introduction -- Case Study: Ligand-Receptor Network of TGF-? -- Membrane Computing Model of Ligand-Receptor Network of TGF-? -- Simulation of LRN System -- Results and Discussions -- Conclusions -- References -- Development of 3D Tawaf Simulation for Hajj Training Application Using Virtual Environment -- Introduction -- Previous Work -- Environment Modeling -- Architecture of System -- Creating Model for Haram Mosque and Kaabah -- Implementation and Testing -- Experimental Setup -- Implementation -- Result and Discussion -- Future Work -- Conclusions -- References -- A Grammar-Based Process Modeling and Simulation Methodology for Supply Chain Management -- Introduction -- Literature Review -- Model Description -- The Methodology -- The Workflow -- Grammar-Based Modeling in Supply Chain Process -- Modeling the Process -- Description of the Events and the Process -- Arena Model and Simulation Results -- Conclusion -- References -- A Parallel Coordinates Visualization for the Uncapaciated Examination Timetabling Problem -- Introduction -- Examination Timetabling -- Model of Examination Timetabling -- Hard Constraints and Soft Constraints -- Dataset -- Parallel Coordinates the Design -- Analyze the Problem -- Relationship to Parallel Coordinates -- Implementation -- Preprocessing -- During the Processing -- Post Processing -- Conclusion and Future Work -- References -- A Modified Edge-Based Region Growing Segmentation of Geometric Objects -- Introduction -- Integration of Region Growing and Edge Detection -- Data Collections -- Methodology -- Pre-processing -- Edge Detection -- Edge Region Detection -- Seeds Definition -- Morphological Operations. 327 $aResults and Discussions -- Conclusion -- References -- Comparison on Performance of Radial Basis Function Neural Network and Discriminant Function in Classification of CSEM Data -- Introduction -- Radial Basis Function Network Model -- RBF Model Training -- Discriminant Function Analysis (DFA) -- Terminology and Derivations from a Confusion Matrix -- Methodology -- The Simulation Set-Up -- Data and Analysis Procedure -- Results and Discussion -- RBF Neural Network -- Discrminant Analysis -- Conclusion -- References -- Simulation for Laparoscopy Surgery with Haptic Element for Medical Students in HUKM: A Preliminary Analysis -- Introduction -- Literature Review -- Methodology -- Interview with Experts -- Observations -- Findings -- Discussions -- Conclusion -- References -- Virtual Image Processing and Engineering -- Detection and Classification of Granulation Tissue in Chronic Ulcers -- Introduction -- Chronic Ulcers and Healing Assessment -- Hypothesis and Research Objective -- Approach -- Colour Images of Chronic Ulcers -- Detection of Granulation Tissue -- Segmentation of Granulation Tissue -- Results and Analysis -- Detection of Granulation Tissue -- Segmentation of Granulation Tissue -- Validation of Results -- Conclusion -- References -- New Color Image Histogram-Based Detectors -- Introduction -- Proposed Color Histogram Based Interest Point Detectors -- Experiments -- Experiments on Image Matching -- Experiments on Image Classification -- Conclusions -- References -- Digital Training Tool Framework for Jawi Character Formation -- Introduction -- Background of the Study -- Framework for Jawi Writing Training Tool -- Jawi Character Formations -- Practice Activities -- Jawi Character Recognition -- Conclusion -- References -- Empirical Performance Evaluation of Raster to Vector Conversion with Different Scanning Resolutions -- Introduction. 327 $aImage Data and Raster to Vector Conversions Methods -- Performance Evaluation -- Experimental Results and Discussions -- Conclusions and Future Work -- References -- Visualizing the Construction of Incremental Disorder Trie Itemset Data Structure (DOSTrieIT) for Frequent Pattern Tree (FP-Tree) -- Introduction -- Association Rules -- Proposed Model -- DOSTrieIT Rudimentary -- DOSTrieIT Algorithm -- Result and Discussion -- Conclusion -- References -- The Gradient of the Maximal Curvature Estimation for Crest Lines Extraction -- Introduction -- Theoretical Background -- Methodology -- Experiment and Discussion -- Conclusion and Future Works -- References -- AdaBoost-Based Approach for Detecting Lithiasis and Polyps in USG Images of the Gallbladder -- Introduction -- System Description -- Analysed Data -- Boosting Method in Detecting Irregularities -- Training Phase and Selected Experiment Results -- Input Image Filtering -- Summary and Further Research Directions -- References -- Assessing Educators' Acceptance of Virtual Reality (VR) in the Classroom Using the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) -- Introduction -- Literature Review -- Educators' Acceptance of Technology -- Research Design -- Unified Theory of Acceptance and the use of technology (UTAUT) -- Research Hypotheses -- Research Methodology -- Sample -- Measures -- Reliability of the Instrument -- Results and Discussion -- Implications for Future Research -- Conclusion -- References -- A Fuzzy Similarity Based Image Segmentation Scheme Using Self-organizing Map with Iterative Region Merging -- Introduction -- Image Segmentation via Fuzzy Similarity Measure -- Segmentation Using Fuzzy Similarity with Kohonen Map -- Experimental Results and Discussion -- Conclusion -- References. 327 $aEnhancing Learning Experience of Novice Surgeon with Virtual Training System for Jig and Fixture Usage -- Introduction -- Knee Replacement Surgery -- Virtual Training System for Newly Design Jig and Fixture Usage in Knee Replacement Surgery -- Discussion and Result -- Conclusion -- References -- Improved Gait Recognition with Automatic Body Joint Identification -- Introduction -- Methodology -- Experiment -- Experimental Results and Discussion -- Conclusion -- References -- A Real-Time Vision-Based Framework for Human-Robot Interaction -- Introduction -- Related Work -- Face Detection -- AdaBoost Algorithm -- Learning the Classifier Function -- Cascade Building -- Simulation Results -- Servo Motor -- MIABOT -- Conclusion -- References -- Automated Hemorrhage Slices Detection for CT Brain Images -- Introduction -- Proposed Method -- Preprocessing -- First Level Image Enhancement -- Intracranial Extraction -- Second Level Image Enhancement -- Detection Stage -- Midline Formation -- Histogram Feature Extraction and Dissimilarity Measure -- Support Vector Machine(SVM) Classification -- Experimental Results and Discussion -- Conclusion -- References -- CBIR for an Automated Solid Waste Bin Level Detection System Using GLCM -- Introduction -- Proposed System -- GLCM and Haralick's Texture Features -- Description of the Test Set -- Evaluation of Similarity Measurements -- Test Setup -- Performance Metrics -- Experimental Setup -- Conclusions -- References -- Image Enhancement of Underwater Habitat Using Color Correction Based on Histogram -- Introduction -- Underwater Imaging Problem Statement -- Related Works -- The Approach for the Underwater Image Enhancement -- Analysis and Result -- Conclusion and Future Direction -- References -- A New Application for Real-Time Shadow and Sun's Position in Virtual Environment -- Introduction -- Method -- Hard Shadow. 327 $aSky Modeling. 330 $aThe two-volume set LNCS 7066 and LNCS 7067 constitutes the proceedings of the Second International Visual Informatics Conference, IVIC 2011, held in Selangor, Malaysia, during November 9-11, 2011. The 71 revised papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in these proceedings. They are organized in topical sections named computer vision and simulation; virtual image processing and engineering; visual computing; and visualisation and social computing. In addition the first volume contains two keynote speeches in full paper length, and one keynote abstract. 410 0$aImage Processing, Computer Vision, Pattern Recognition, and Graphics ;$v7066 606 $aOptical data processing 606 $aPattern recognition 606 $aComputer graphics 606 $aArtificial intelligence 606 $aAlgorithms 606 $aUser interfaces (Computer systems) 606 $aImage Processing and Computer Vision$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/I22021 606 $aPattern Recognition$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/I2203X 606 $aComputer Graphics$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/I22013 606 $aArtificial Intelligence$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/I21000 606 $aAlgorithm Analysis and Problem Complexity$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/I16021 606 $aUser Interfaces and Human Computer Interaction$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/I18067 615 0$aOptical data processing. 615 0$aPattern recognition. 615 0$aComputer graphics. 615 0$aArtificial intelligence. 615 0$aAlgorithms. 615 0$aUser interfaces (Computer systems). 615 14$aImage Processing and Computer Vision. 615 24$aPattern Recognition. 615 24$aComputer Graphics. 615 24$aArtificial Intelligence. 615 24$aAlgorithm Analysis and Problem Complexity. 615 24$aUser Interfaces and Human Computer Interaction. 676 $a621.3815422 702 $aBadioze Zaman$b Halimah$4edt$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt 702 $aRobinson$b Peter$4edt$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt 702 $aPetrou$b Maria$4edt$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt 702 $aOlivier$b Patrick$4edt$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt 702 $aShih$b Timothy K$4edt$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt 702 $aVelastin$b Sergio$4edt$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt 702 $aNyström$b Ingela$4edt$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt 712 12$aInternational Visual Informatics Conference 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a996465701503316 996 $aVisual Informatics: Sustaining Research and Innovations$92830582 997 $aUNISA