LEADER 03132nam 22005535 450 001 996465262503316 005 20220329044247.0 010 $a3-8394-5601-0 024 7 $a10.1515/9783839456019 035 $a(CKB)5860000000038594 035 $a(DE-B1597)589820 035 $a(DE-B1597)9783839456019 035 $a(EXLCZ)995860000000038594 100 $a20220329h20222022 fg 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur||||||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aCampus Medius: Digital Mapping in Cultural and Media Studies /$fSimon Ganahl 210 1$aBielefeld : $ctranscript Verlag, $d[2022] 210 4$d©2022 215 $a1 online resource (356 p.) 225 0 $aDigital Humanities ;$v4 327 $tFrontmatter -- $tContents -- $tPreface -- $tI. Overview -- $t1. Topography: Campus Medius 1.0 -- $t2. Topology: Campus Medius 2.0 -- $t3. Data Model and Infrastructure -- $t4. Mapping Modern Media -- $tII. Topography -- $t1. Aspern Airfield -- $t2. Lion of Aspern -- $t3. Lassalle Hof -- $t4. Adolf Hitler House -- $t5. UFA Ton Kino -- $t6. Burgtheater -- $t7. Engelmann Arena -- $t8. Friedensbrücken Kino -- $t9. Neue Freie Presse -- $t10. Schönbrunn Palace Gardens -- $t11. Tonkino Fischer -- $t12. Karl Marx Hof -- $t13. Radio Wien -- $t14. German Embassy -- $t15. Schwarzenbergplatz -- $tIII. Topology -- $t1. How to Use Reason: Sovereign Signs -- $t2. How to Capture Life: Examining Gazes -- $t3. How to Speak Up: Governed Transmissions -- $tIV. Appendix -- $t1. List of Figures -- $t2. List of Sources -- $t3. Project Team 330 $aDigital cartography offers new opportunities for research in cultural and media studies. Simon Ganahl documents the development of a project from a historical case study to a mapping platform. Based on the question what a media experience is, the concepts of the apparatus (dispositif) and the actor-network are translated into a data model. A time-space of 24 hours in Vienna in May 1933, marked by a so-called »Turks Deliverance Celebration« (Türkenbefreiungsfeier), serves as an empirical laboratory. This Austrofascist rally is mapped from multiple perspectives and weaved into media-historical networks, spanning from the seventeenth century up to the present day. 606 $aSOCIAL SCIENCE / Media Studies$2bisacsh 610 $a1933. 610 $aAustrofascism. 610 $aCartography. 610 $aCultural History. 610 $aDigital Humanities. 610 $aDigital Media. 610 $aGerman Literature. 610 $aLiterary Studies. 610 $aLiterature. 610 $aMedia Experience. 610 $aMedia. 610 $aMediality. 610 $aTurks Deliverance Celebration. 610 $aVienna. 615 7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE / Media Studies. 700 $aGanahl$b Simon, $4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut$01222366 801 0$bDE-B1597 801 1$bDE-B1597 906 $aBOOK 912 $a996465262503316 996 $aCampus Medius: Digital Mapping in Cultural and Media Studies$92834734 997 $aUNISA LEADER 07578nam 22006254a 450 001 9910778439803321 005 20230124183022.0 010 $a0-674-02879-1 024 7 $a10.4159/9780674028791 035 $a(CKB)1000000000805487 035 $a(OCoLC)449908741 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebrary10328837 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000242821 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11173495 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000242821 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10320537 035 $a(PQKB)11631220 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3300659 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3300659 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10328837 035 $a(OCoLC)923112694 035 $a(DE-B1597)574572 035 $a(DE-B1597)9780674028791 035 $a(OCoLC)1257324631 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000805487 100 $a20030211d2003 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 14$aThe second information revolution$b[electronic resource] /$fGerald W. Brock 210 $aCambridge, Mass. $cHarvard University Press$d2003 215 $a1 online resource (337 p.) 300 $aBibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph 311 $a0-674-01178-3 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. 305-310) and index. 327 $tFrontmatter -- $tCONTENTS -- $tACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- $tABBREVIATIONS -- $t1 Introduction -- $t2 The First Information Revolution -- $t3 Technological Origins of the Second Information Revolution, 1940?1950 -- $t4 The SAGE Project -- $tI The Separate Worlds of Computers and Communications, 1950?1968 -- $t5 The Early Semiconductor Industry -- $t6 The Early Commercial Computer Industry -- $t7 The Regulated Monopoly Telephone Industry -- $tII Boundary Disputes and Limited Competition, 1969?1984 -- $t8 Data Communications -- $t9 From Mainframes to Microprocessors -- $t10 The Computer-Communications Boundary -- $t11 Fringe Competition in Long Distance Telephone Service -- $t12 Divestiture and Access Charges -- $tIII Interconnected Competition and Integrated Services, 1985?2002 -- $t13 Mobile Telephones and Spectrum Reform -- $t14 Local Competition and the Telecommunications Act of 1996 -- $t15 The Internet and the World Wide Web -- $t16 Conclusion -- $tReferences -- $tIndex 330 $aThanks to inexpensive computers and data communications, the speed and volume of human communication are exponentially greater than they were even a quarter-century ago. Not since the advent of the telephone and telegraph in the nineteenth century has information technology changed daily life so radically. We are in the midst of what Gerald Brock calls a second information revolution. Brock traces the complex history of this revolution, from its roots in World War II through the bursting bubble of the Internet economy. As he explains, the revolution sprang from an interdependent series of technological advances, entrepreneurial innovations, and changes to public policy. Innovations in radar, computers, and electronic components for defense projects translated into rapid expansion in the private sector, but some opportunities were blocked by regulatory policies. The contentious political effort to accommodate new technology while protecting beneficiaries of the earlier regulated monopoly eventually resulted in a regulatory structure that facilitated the explosive growth in data communications. Brock synthesizes these complex factors into a readable economic history of the wholesale transformation of the way we exchange and process information. Table of Contents: Acknowledgments Abbreviations 1. Introduction The Promise of Regulation Conceptual Framework 2. The First Information Revolution The Development of Telegraph Services The Telephone and State Regulation Radio and Federal Regulation 3. Technological Origins of the Second Information Revolution, 1940-1950 Radar The Transistor Electronic Digital Computers 4. The SAGE Project I. THE SEPARATE WORLDS OF COMPUTERS AND COMMUNICATIONS, 1950-1968 5. The Early Semiconductor Industry The Creation of a Competitive Market Innovation and the Integrated Circuit Falling Prices, Rising Output 6. The Early Commercial Computer Industry Vacuum-Tube and Transistor Computers The System/360 and IBM Dominance Alternatives to IBM Computers 7. The Regulated Monopoly Telephone Industry Antitrust and the 1956 Consent Decree Microwave Technology and Potential Long Distance Competition Central Office Switches Terminal Equipment II. BOUNDARY DISPUTES AND LIMITED COMPETITION, 1969-1984 8. Data Communications Packet-Switching and the Arpanet Network Protocols and Interconnection Local Area Networks and Ethernet 9. From Mainframes to Microprocessors Intel and the Microprocessor Personal Computers and Workstations 10. The Computer-Communications Boundary Computer-Assisted Messages: Communications or Data Processing? Smart Terminals: Teletypewriters or Computers? Interconnection of Customer-Owned Equipment with the Telephone Network The Deregulation of Terminal Equipment The Deregulation of Enhanced Services 11. Fringe Competition in Long Distance Telephone Service Competition in Specialized Services Competition in Switched Services The Transition to Optical Fiber 12. Divestiture and Access Charges The Divestiture Access Charges The Enhanced Service Provider Exemption III. INTERCONNECTED COMPETITION AND INTEGRATED SERVICES, 1985-2002 13. Mobile Telephones and Spectrum Reform Early Land Mobile Telephones Cellular Spectrum Allocation Cellular Licensing Problems Spectrum Institutional Reform PCS and Auctions 14. Local Competition and the Telecommunications Act of 1996 Competitive Access Providers Interconnection: CAP to CLEC The Telecommunications Act of 1996 Implementation of the Telecommunications Act of 1996 15. The Internet and the World Wide Web The Commercial Internet and Backbone Interconnection The Development of the Web The New Economy Financial Boom and Bust Real Growth in Telecommunication and Price Benefits 16. Conclusion Technological Progress and Policy Evolution The Process of Institutional Change Final Comment References Index Reviews of this book: The Second Information Revolution is important reading for anyone who needs to understand the functioning of American telecommunications, either to be able to analyse today's financial markets or to understand or influence public policy in this area.--Wendy M. Grossman, Times Higher Education Supplement [UK]Reviews of this book: Brock traces a phenomenon he refers to as the 'second information revolution.' According to Brock, there have been two times in history when information technology has dramatically changed daily life. The first 'information revolution' occurred with the advent of the telephone and telegraph, which made communication less expensive and more readily available. The second information revolution is currently in progress.A concise, thorough, and well-written history of the transformation in exchanging and processing of information.--K. A. Coombs, Choice 606 $aTelecommunication 606 $aInformation science 606 $aElectronic information resources 615 0$aTelecommunication. 615 0$aInformation science. 615 0$aElectronic information resources. 676 $a384/.0973 686 $aZN 3136$2rvk 700 $aBrock$b Gerald W$0128506 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910778439803321 996 $aThe second information revolution$93745137 997 $aUNINA