LEADER 05964nam 22007335 450 001 996418176703316 005 20200630041351.0 010 $a3-319-04507-5 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-319-04507-8 035 $a(CKB)3710000000306361 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-319-04507-8 035 $a(PPN)24297595X 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000306361 100 $a20190617d2020 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurnn|008mamaa 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aSynchrotron Light Sources and Free-Electron Lasers$b[electronic resource] $eAccelerator Physics, Instrumentation and Science Applications /$fedited by Eberhard Jaeschke, Shaukat Khan, Jochen R. Schneider, Jerome B. Hastings 210 1$aCham :$cSpringer International Publishing :$cImprint: Springer,$d2020. 215 $a1 online resource (1400 p. 200 illus. in color.) 327 $aAccelerator Physics -- Physics of Synchrotron Radiation -- Introduction to High-Gain FEL Theory -- Seeding the Harmonic Generation in Free Electron Lasers -- Ultrashort Pulses from Synchrotron Radiation Sources -- Terahertz Radiation Sources -- Facility Design -- Storage Ring Design for Synchrotron Radiation Sources -- Electron Linear Accelerator for X-Ray FEL -- The SCALA FEL -- FLASH: The First Superconducting X-Ray FEL -- Energy Recovery Linacs -- Technology Basis -- Integrated Muli-Magnet Systems -- Superconduction RF: Enabling Technology for Modern Light Sources -- Vacuum Systems for Synchrotron Light Sources and FELs -- Electron Sources for Brilliant Light Sources -- Shaping Photon Beams with Undulators and Wigglers -- Control Systems, Operational Tools -- Beam Instrumentation and Diagnostics -- Orbit/Trajectory Control and Feedback -- Beam Instabilities, Feedback Systems -- Brilliant Light Sources Driven by Laser-Plasma Accelerators. 330 $aHardly any other discovery of the nineteenth century did have such an impact on science and technology as Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen?s seminal find of the X-rays. X-ray tubes soon made their way as excellent instruments for numerous applications in medicine, biology, materials science and testing, chemistry and public security. Developing new radiation sources with higher brilliance and much extended spectral range resulted in stunning developments like the electron synchrotron and electron storage ring and the free-electron laser. This handbook highlights these developments in fifty chapters. The reader is given not only an inside view of exciting science areas but also of design concepts for the most advanced light sources. The theory of synchrotron radiation and of the free-electron laser, design examples and the technology basis are presented. The handbook presents advanced concepts like seeding and harmonic generation, the booming field of Terahertz radiation sources and upcoming brilliant light sources driven by laser-plasma accelerators. The applications of the most advanced light sources and the advent of nanobeams and fully coherent x-rays allow experiments from which scientists in the past could not even dream. Examples are the diffraction with nanometer resolution, imaging with a full 3D reconstruction of the object from a diffraction pattern, measuring the disorder in liquids with high spatial and temporal resolution. The 20th century was dedicated to the development and improvement of synchrotron light sources with an ever ongoing increase of brilliance. With ultrahigh brilliance sources, the 21th century will be the century of x-ray lasers and their applications. Thus, we are already close to the dream of condensed matter and biophysics: imaging single (macro)molecules and measuring their dynamics on the femtosecond timescale to produce movies with atomic resolution. 606 $aOptics 606 $aElectrodynamics 606 $aMaterials science 606 $aCondensed matter 606 $aPhysical measurements 606 $aMeasurement    606 $aPhysical chemistry 606 $aBiophysics 606 $aBiological physics 606 $aClassical Electrodynamics$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/P21070 606 $aCharacterization and Evaluation of Materials$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/Z17000 606 $aCondensed Matter Physics$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/P25005 606 $aMeasurement Science and Instrumentation$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/P31040 606 $aPhysical Chemistry$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/C21001 606 $aBiological and Medical Physics, Biophysics$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/P27008 615 0$aOptics. 615 0$aElectrodynamics. 615 0$aMaterials science. 615 0$aCondensed matter. 615 0$aPhysical measurements. 615 0$aMeasurement   . 615 0$aPhysical chemistry. 615 0$aBiophysics. 615 0$aBiological physics. 615 14$aClassical Electrodynamics. 615 24$aCharacterization and Evaluation of Materials. 615 24$aCondensed Matter Physics. 615 24$aMeasurement Science and Instrumentation. 615 24$aPhysical Chemistry. 615 24$aBiological and Medical Physics, Biophysics. 676 $a535.2 676 $a537.6 702 $aJaeschke$b Eberhard$4edt$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt 702 $aKhan$b Shaukat$4edt$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt 702 $aSchneider$b Jochen R$4edt$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt 702 $aHastings$b Jerome B$4edt$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt 906 $aBOOK 912 $a996418176703316 996 $aSynchrotron Light Sources and Free-Electron Lasers$91924979 997 $aUNISA