LEADER 01245nam 2200373Ia 450 001 996397261403316 005 20200824132338.0 035 $a(CKB)4940000000060099 035 $a(EEBO)2248551463 035 $a(OCoLC)ocm18694688e 035 $a(OCoLC)18694688 035 $a(EXLCZ)994940000000060099 100 $a19881101d1660 uy | 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurbn||||a|bb| 200 10$aEmblemes$b[electronic resource] /$fby Fra. Quarles 210 $aLondon $cPrinted for I. W. & F.E. & are to be sold by Robert Horne ...$d1660 215 $a[8], 311, [7], 321-381 p., [1] leaf of plates $cill 300 $aIn verse. 300 $aContains engraved illustrated t.p., with engraved frontispiece portrait of the author. 300 $a"Hieroglyphikes of the life of man" (p. [5], 321-381) has engraved allegorical t.p. 300 $aReproduction of original in the Huntington Library. 330 $aeebo-0113 606 $aEmblems 615 0$aEmblems. 700 $aQuarles$b Francis$f1592-1644.$0709603 701 2$aQuarles$b Francis$f1592-1644.$0709603 801 0$bEAI 801 1$bEAI 801 2$bWaOLN 906 $aBOOK 912 $a996397261403316 996 $aEmblemes$92302092 997 $aUNISA LEADER 05447oam 2200685I 450 001 9910779747103321 005 20230803021009.0 010 $a1-136-65463-1 010 $a0-415-67966-4 010 $a0-203-80634-4 010 $a1-136-65464-X 024 7 $a10.4324/9780203806340 035 $a(CKB)2550000001096190 035 $a(EBL)1244558 035 $a(OCoLC)852758119 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000918630 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11527911 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000918630 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10908681 035 $a(PQKB)10283673 035 $a(OCoLC)854569688 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1244558 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1244558 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10728231 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL502768 035 $a(OCoLC)852159301 035 $a(FINmELB)ELB136153 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000001096190 100 $a20180706d2013 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aScience, philosophy and physical geography /$fRob Inkpen and Graham Wilson 205 $a2nd ed. 210 1$aNew York :$cRoutledge,$d2013. 215 $a1 online resource (558 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-415-67965-6 311 $a1-299-71517-6 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aCover; Half Title; Title Page; Copyright Page; Table of Contents; List of figures and tables; Preface to the first edition; Preface to the second edition; Acknowledgements; Introduction; Structure of the book; Chapter 1. Ideas, change and stability in physical geography; What are ideas and how do they change?; Johannes Umbgrove and plate tectonics; Is there a history of ideas in physical geography?; What are the important concepts in physical geography?; Chaos, complexity and Earth Systems Science (ESS); Summary; Chapter 2. The nature of reality; What is reality? 327 $aViews of different philosophiesCase Study: Critical rationalism: an example from environmental reconstruction; Reality as a dialogue; Theory, reality and practice; Case Study: Myths and theories; Physical geography as historical science; Summary; Chapter 3. Entities and classification; Introduction; What are entities?; Entities and kinds; Case Study: Species as natural kinds; Case Study: Magnitude and frequency - entities out of context; Classification; Case Study: The EU Water Framework Directive and the classification of surface water status; Case Study: Classification of soils 327 $aEvents - mega entities?Summary; Chapter 4. Forms of explanation; Explanation in physical geography; What is explanation?; Causality; Case Study: Necessary and sufficient conditions; Explanatory frameworks; Case Study: Abduction as a form of explanation in environmental reconstruction; Case Study: Linking theory and practice; The problems of causation; Summary; Chapter 5. Probing reality; Probing and the dialogue with reality; Measurement systems; Case Study: Triangulation of techniques - measurement of surface form on rocks; Practice in physical geography 327 $aCase Study: Linking process and form - intensive study of bedformsCase Study: Probing reality - fluvial flow structure; Case Study: Multiple working hypotheses; Summary; Chapter 6. The field; What is 'field science'?; The philosophies of fieldwork; Case Study: Local underdeterminism and the Younger Dryas event; 'Simplifying the field' - laboratory and experimental research; Monitoring the field; Fieldwork as a reflective and imaginative practice; Summary; Chapter 7. Systems - the framework for physical geography?; Systems analysis in physical geography; Application of systems thinking 327 $aSystems and changeCase Study: Systems and landscape sensitivity; Summary; Chapter 8. Change and complexity; Equilibrium - an ex-concept?; Chaos and complexity - more of the same?; Case study: Chaos theory and ecological systems; Emergence and hierarchies - scale revisited?; Case Study: Scale and (dis)connectivity; Case Complexity and change - landscape evolution and organization; Summary; Chapter 9. Modelling; Conceptual approaches to modelling; Types of models; Conceptual models; Analogue models; Deterministic models; Empirical- statistical models 327 $aCase Study: Numerical modelling of Late Quaternary relative sea-level change and glacial isostatic adjustment 330 $a

This accessible and engaging text explores the relationship between philosophy, science and physical geography. It addresses an imbalance that exists in opinion, teaching and to a lesser extent research, between a philosophically enriched human geography and a perceived philosophically empty physical geography.

The text challenges the myth that there is a single self-evident scientific method that can, and is, applied in a straightforward manner by physical geographers. It demonstrates the variety of alternative philosophical perspectives and emphasizes the difference that the real wo 606 $aPhysical geography$xPhilosophy 615 0$aPhysical geography$xPhilosophy. 676 $a910/.0201 700 $aInkpen$b Robert$f1964-,$01581839 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910779747103321 996 $aScience, philosophy and physical geography$93863684 997 $aUNINA