LEADER 01784nam 22005653u 450 001 9910779522803321 005 20230721010744.0 010 $a1-60876-765-5 035 $a(CKB)2550000001041357 035 $a(EBL)3018499 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000835065 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11462238 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000835065 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10989656 035 $a(PQKB)10729277 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3018499 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000001041357 100 $a20151005d2009|||| u|| | 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aChemical Mineralogy, Smelting and Metallization$b[electronic resource] 210 $aNew York $cNova Science Publishers, Inc.$d2009 215 $a1 online resource (386 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a1-60692-853-8 606 $aEnvironmental chemistry 606 $aEnvironmental forensics 606 $aEnvironmental forensics 606 $aCivil & Environmental Engineering$2HILCC 606 $aEngineering & Applied Sciences$2HILCC 606 $aEnvironmental Engineering$2HILCC 615 4$aEnvironmental chemistry. 615 4$aEnvironmental forensics. 615 0$aEnvironmental forensics 615 7$aCivil & Environmental Engineering 615 7$aEngineering & Applied Sciences 615 7$aEnvironmental Engineering 676 $a622.028/6 700 $aMcLaughlin$b Eugene D.$f1959-$01523817 701 $aBreaux$b Levan A$01523818 801 0$bAU-PeEL 801 1$bAU-PeEL 801 2$bAU-PeEL 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910779522803321 996 $aChemical Mineralogy, Smelting and Metallization$93764156 997 $aUNINA LEADER 05517nam 2200685 a 450 001 996320215603316 005 20240516114004.0 010 $a1-280-12699-X 010 $a9786613530851 035 $a(CKB)2550000000079528 035 $a(EBL)846010 035 $a(OCoLC)780425792 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000598427 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11369721 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000598427 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10591531 035 $a(PQKB)11538996 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL846010 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10527281 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC846010 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000000079528 100 $a20111216d2012 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aUsing social media to gauge Iranian public opinion and mood after the 2009 election$b[electronic resource] /$fSara Beth Elson ... [et al.] 205 $a1st ed. 210 $aSanta Monica, Calif. $cRAND National Security Research Division$dc2012 215 $a1 online resource (109 p.) 225 0 $aRAND Corporation technical report series Using social media to gauge Iranian public opinion and mood after the 2009 election 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-8330-5972-6 311 $a0-8330-5989-0 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $aCover; Title Page; Copyright; Preface; Contents; Figures and Table; Summary; Acknowledgments; Abbreviations; Chapter One: Introduction; Analysis of Social Media Can Help Gauge Public Opinion and Mood in Closed Societies; A New Computer-Based Tool Offers a Promising Means of Tapping intoPolitically Oriented Content in Social Media; This Type of Analysis Can Have Important Policy Uses; Organization of This Report; Chapter Two: Methodology; The Precedent for Our Approach: Previous Research Using LIWC and Word-Usage Analysis; LIWC Has Been Shown to Accurately Represent Verbal Expression 327 $aThe Real Potential of Exploring Word Usage Lies in Its Links with Behaviors and OutcomesWord Usage Is Now Being Studied in Politically Oriented Contexts; Our Research Process; Planning Tasks: Understanding the Sphere of Relevant Social Media; Selecting Twitter Texts; Selecting Iran-Relevant Political Topics; Selecting the LIWC Word Categories to Use in Our Analysis and Defining How We Would Interpret Them; Chapter Three: Background on Social Media Use in Iran and Events Surrounding the 2009 Election; Social Media Use in Contemporary Iran 327 $aThe Scale of Internet and Social Media Usage in Contemporary IranWho Is Using Social Media in Iran?; The Anonymity Factor; The Iranian Information Environment Prior to the 2009 Presidential Election; The Use of Social Media During the 2009 Presidential Election in Iran; The Role of Social Media in Iran's Internal Politics Grew Rapidly After the 2009 Presidential Election; Major Events in Iran During the Post-Election Period; The Rise of Mass Protests; June 19: Khamenei's Friday Prayer Speech; June 20: Neda Agha-Soltan's Death; July 9: Anniversary of the 1999 Student Uprisings 327 $aAugust 5: Ahmadinejad's InaugurationSeptember 18: Quds Day; Late December: Ashura Day Protests; February 11, 2010: 31st Anniversary of the Islamic Revolution; Chapter Four: Overall Trends in Public Mood in Iran After the 2009 Presidential Election; Public Mood Throughout the Nine Months After the Election; Twitter's Clearest Indicator of Mood and Forecaster of Action: Swear Words; Use of Pronouns on Twitter After the Election; Summary; Chapter Five: Iranian Public Opinion About Specific Topics in the Aftermath of the 2009 Election 327 $aPublic Opinion Leading Domestic Political Figures: Ahmadinejad, Khamenei, Mousavi, and KarroubiSummary; Background; Comparing Trends in Public Opinion About Political Figures; Around the Quds Day Protest, Twitter Users Wrote More Negatively About Khamenei Than About Ahmadinejad; At Certain Points, Twitter Users Wrote More Positively and Less Negatively About Karroubi Than About Mousavi; Initially, Twitter Users Swore More About Ahmadinejad Than About Mousavi, but the Opposite Became True; Policy Implications 327 $aPro-Government and Opposition Groups: The Green Movement, the Revolutionary Guards, and the Basij 330 $aIn the months after the contested Iranian presidential election in June 2009, Iranians spoke out about the election using Twitter--a social media service that allows users to send short text messages, called tweets, with relative anonymity. This research analyzed more than 2.5 million tweets discussing the Iran election that were sent in the nine months following it, drawing insights into Iranian public and mood in the post-election period. 606 $aPresidents$zIran$xElection$y2009$xPublic opinion 606 $aPublic opinion$zIran 606 $aSocial media$xPolitical aspects 606 $aSocial media$xPolitical aspects$xResearch 615 0$aPresidents$xElection$xPublic opinion. 615 0$aPublic opinion 615 0$aSocial media$xPolitical aspects. 615 0$aSocial media$xPolitical aspects$xResearch. 676 $a324.955/061 701 $aElson$b Sara Beth$0924059 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a996320215603316 996 $aUsing social media to gauge Iranian public opinion and mood after the 2009 election$92073768 997 $aUNISA