LEADER 02178nam 2200349 450 001 996279881403316 005 20231206173701.0 010 $a0-7381-0749-2 024 7 $a10.1109/IEEESTD.1997.83814 035 $a(CKB)3780000000089090 035 $a(NjHacI)993780000000089090 035 $a(EXLCZ)993780000000089090 100 $a20231206d1997 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur||||||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aANSI N42.25-1997 $eAmerican National Standard Calibration and Usage of Alpha/Beta Proportional Counters /$fInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 210 1$aPiscataway, New Jersey :$cIEEE,$d1997. 215 $a1 online resource (32 pages) 330 $aThis standard establishes methods for the calibration and use of gas proportional counters with and without active guard detectors. This standard also establishes methods for measuring the alpha and beta counting plateau, crosstalk factors, background, alpha and beta efficiency from prepared standards, correction factors for samples whose self-attenuation or mass differs from that of the standard, and calculation of the sample activities together with their random and total uncertainties. Correction for pulse pileup due to high count rate is also discussed. Although many principles articulated in this standard apply to the counting of radionuclides emitting a maximum beta energy below 100 keV as well, the counting of these low-energy beta emitters requires a higher degree of attention to detail in sample preparation, instrument calibration, and measurement correction factors than addressed in this standard. Therefore, this standard is intended for measuring radionuclides with maximum beta energies above 100 keV. 517 $aANSI N42.25-1997: American National Standard Calibration and Usage of Alpha/Beta Proportional Counters 606 $aCalibration$xStandards 615 0$aCalibration$xStandards. 676 $a621.372 801 0$bNjHacI 801 1$bNjHacl 906 $aDOCUMENT 912 $a996279881403316 996 $aANSI N42.25-1997$92574262 997 $aUNISA