LEADER 03724nam 2200481 450 001 9910508446803321 005 20230619211657.0 010 $a3-030-86552-5 035 $a(CKB)5470000001298866 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC6796420 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL6796420 035 $a(OCoLC)1281766617 035 $a(PPN)258298170 035 $a(EXLCZ)995470000001298866 100 $a20220723d2021 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aNew foundations of information theory $elogical entropy and Shannon entropy /$fDavid Ellerman 210 1$aCham, Switzerland :$cSpringer,$d[2021] 210 4$d©2021 215 $a1 online resource (121 pages) 225 1 $aSpringerBriefs in philosophy 311 $a3-030-86551-7 327 $aIntro -- Acknowledgements -- About this book -- Contents -- About the Author -- 1 Logical Entropy -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Logical Information as the Measure of Distinctions -- 1.3 Classical Logical Probability and Logical Entropy -- 1.4 Information Algebras and Joint Distributions -- 1.5 Brief History of the Logical Entropy Formula -- References -- 2 The Relationship Between Logical Entropy and Shannon Entropy -- 2.1 Shannon Entropy -- 2.2 Logical Entropy, Not Shannon Entropy, Is a (Non-negative) Measure -- 2.3 The Dit-Bit Transform -- References -- 3 The Compound Notions for Logical and Shannon Entropies -- 3.1 Conditional Logical Entropy -- 3.2 Shannon Conditional Entropy -- 3.3 Logical Mutual Information -- 3.4 Shannon Mutual Information -- 3.5 Independent Joint Distributions -- 3.6 Cross-Entropies, Divergences, and Hamming Distance -- 3.6.1 Cross-Entropies -- 3.6.2 Divergences -- 3.6.3 Hamming Distance -- 3.7 Summary of Formulas and Dit-Bit Transforms -- References -- 4 Further Developments of Logical Entropy -- 4.1 Entropies for Multivariate Joint Distributions -- 4.2 An Example of Negative Mutual Information for Shannon Entropy -- 4.3 Entropies for Countable Probability Distributions -- 4.4 Metrical Logical Entropy = (Twice) Variance -- 4.5 Boltzmann and Shannon Entropies: A Conceptual Connection? -- 4.6 MaxEntropies for Discrete Distributions -- 4.7 The Transition to Coding Theory -- 4.8 Logical Entropy on Rooted Trees -- References -- 5 Quantum Logical Information Theory -- 5.1 Density Matrix Treatment of Logical Entropy -- 5.2 Linearizing Logical Entropy to Quantum Logical Entropy -- 5.3 Theorems About Quantum Logical Entropy -- 5.4 Quantum Logical Entropies with Density Matrices as Observables -- 5.5 The Logical Hamming Distance Between Two Partitions -- 5.6 The Quantum Logical Hamming Distance -- References -- 6 Conclusion. 327 $a6.1 Information Theory Re-founded and Re-envisioned -- 6.2 Quantum Information Theory Re-envisioned -- 6.3 What Is to Be Done? -- References -- A Basics of Partition Logic -- A.1 Subset Logic and Partition Logic -- A.2 The Lattice Operations on Partitions -- A.3 Implication and Negation in Partition Logic -- A.4 Relative Negation in Partition Logic and the Boolean Core -- A.5 Partition Tautologies -- References -- Index. 410 0$aSpringerBriefs in philosophy. 606 $aEntropy (Information theory) 606 $aEntropia (Teoria de la informació)$2thub 608 $aLlibres electrònics$2thub 615 0$aEntropy (Information theory) 615 7$aEntropia (Teoria de la informació) 676 $a003.54 700 $aEllerman$b David P.$0232092 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910508446803321 996 $aNew foundations of information theory$92901098 997 $aUNINA LEADER 04035oam 2200493 a 450 001 996248055803316 005 20230828215849.0 024 7 $a2027/heb09358 035 $a(CKB)2670000000416092 035 $a(MH)007861109-1 035 $a(dli)HEB09358 035 $a(MiU)MIU01000000000000012245692 035 $a(EXLCZ)992670000000416092 100 $a19961120h19821997 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurmnummmmuuuu 200 10$aPalimpsests $eliterature in the second degree /$fGérard Genette ; translated by Channa Newman & Claude Doubinsky ; foreword by Gerald Prince$b[electronic resource] 210 $aLincoln $cUniversity of Nebraska Press$dc1997 215 $a1 online resource (xi, 490 p. )$cill. ; 225 1 $aStages ;$vv. 8 300 $aOriginally published: Editions du Seuil, 1982. 311 0 $a0-8032-7029-1 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. 429-471) and index. 327 $aFive types of transtexuality, among which hypertextuality -- A few precautions -- Parodia in Aristotle -- Birth of parody? -- Parody as a literary figure -- Development of the vulgate -- General chart of hypertextual practices -- Brief parodies -- Oulipian games -- One word for another -- Niagara: A novel -- Burlesque travesty -- Modern travesties -- Imitation as a literary figure -- A text cannot be imitated directly -- Difficulties in distinguishing modes in mimotexts -- Caricatures -- Pastiches -- Flaubert by Proust -- Pastiche in the form of variations -- Self-pastiche -- Fictitious pastiches -- The mock-heroic -- Mixed parody -- The antiromance -- Play It Again, Sam -- La Chasse spirituelle -- Continuations -- Endings for L Vie de Marianne and Le Paysan parvenu -- La Fin de Lamiel -- Cyclical continuations -- The Aeneid, Telemachus -- Andromaque, je pense à vous -- Unfaithful continuations -- Murderous continuations -- The Non-Existent Knight -- Supplement -- Sequel, epilogue, Lotte in Weimar -- Generic reactivation -- Transposition -- Translation -- Versification -- Prosification -- Transmetrification -- Transtylization -- Quantitative transformations -- Excision -- Concision -- Condensation -- Digest -- Proust to Mme Scheikévitch -- Pseudosummary in Borges -- Extension -- Expansion -- Amplification -- Ambiguous practices -- Intermodal transmodalization -- Laforgue's Hamlet -- Intramodal transmodalization -- Rosenkrantz and Guildenstern are Dead -- Diegetic transposition, starting with sex -- Proximization -- Pragmatic transformation -- Unamuno, author of Quixote -- Motivation -- Demotivation -- Transmotivation -- Eulogies of Helen -- Secondary valuation -- Devaluation -- Macbett -- Aragon, author of Télémaque -- Naissance de l'Odyssée -- Transvaluation -- Penthesilea -- New supplements -- A baffling hypertext -- Hyperesthetic practices. 330 1 $a"By definition, a palimpsest is "a written document, usually on vellum or parchment, that has been written upon several times, often with remnants of erased writing still visible." Palimpsests (originally published in France in 1982), one of Gerard Genette's most important works, examines the manifold relationships a text may have with prior texts. Genette describes the multiple ways a later text asks readers to read or remember an earlier one. In this regard, he treats the history and nature of parody, antinovels, pastiches, caricatures, commentary, allusion, imitations, and other textual relations."--Jacket. 410 0$aStages (Series) ;$vv. 8. 517 1 $aPalimpsests 606 $aImitation in literature 606 $aParody 606 $aSequels (Literature) 606 $aLiterature$xAdaptations 615 0$aImitation in literature. 615 0$aParody. 615 0$aSequels (Literature) 615 0$aLiterature$xAdaptations. 676 $a809 700 $aGenette$b Gérard$f1930-2018.$01005716 801 0$bDLC 801 1$bDLC 801 2$bDLC 906 $aBOOK 912 $a996248055803316 996 $aPalimpsests$92312872 997 $aUNISA LEADER 03624nam 2200565 a 450 001 9910779125003321 005 20161219111434.0 010 $a1-4522-0454-3 010 $a1-4522-6195-4 035 $a(CKB)2550000000105612 035 $a(EBL)996472 035 $a(OCoLC)809771998 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000675636 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12292597 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000675636 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10671035 035 $a(PQKB)10611006 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC996472 035 $a(OCoLC)1007859397 035 $a(StDuBDS)EDZ0000071549 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000000105612 100 $a20120405d2004 fy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur||||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aHandbook of entrepreneurial dynamics$b[electronic resource] $ethe process of business creation /$feditors, William B. Gartner ... [et al.] 210 $aThousand Oaks ;$aLondon $cSAGE$dc2004 215 $a1 online resource (xxvii, 575 p.) $cill 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a1-322-41636-2 311 $a0-7619-2758-1 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and indexes. 327 $aCover; Contents; Foreword; PART I; 1 - Overview: Life Context, Personal Background; 2 - Gender; 3 - Race and Ethnicity; 4 - Household Structure; 5 - Household Income and Net Worth; 6 - Labor Force Participation and Residential Tenure; 7 - Personal Background; 8 - Family Background; 9 - Time Use; 10 - Work Participation History; PART II; 11 - Overview: The Cognitive Characteristics of the Entrepreneur; 12 - Career Reasons; 13 - Entrepreneurial Expectancies; 14 - Job and Life Satisfaction; 15 - Decision-Making (Innovator/Adaptor) Style; 16 - Role Models and Perceived Social Support 327 $a17 - Entrepreneurial Intensity18 - Individual Problem Solving; 19 - Attribution and Locus of Control; 20 - On Economic Sophistication; 21 - Social Skills; PART III; 22 - Overview: The Start-up Process; 23 - Nature of Business Start-ups; 24 - Opportunity Recognition; 25 - Start-up Problems; 26 - Business Start-up Activities; 27 - Teams; 28 - Firm Founding; 29 - Social Networks; 30 - Knowledge and Use of Assistance; 31 - Funding the First Year of Business; 32 - Measures of Financial Sophistication; 33 - Future Expectations for the New Business; PART IV 327 $a34 - Overview: The Entrepreneurial Context and Environment35 - Perceptions Of Entrepreneurial Climate; 36 - The Economic and Community Context for Entrepreneurship: Perceived Environmental Uncertainty; 37 - Competitive Strategy; 38 - Technology Entrepreneurs; Conclusion; Appendix A: Data Collection; Appendix B: Data Documentation, Data Preparation, and Weights; Appendix C: Examples of Analysis: Work File Preparation, Comparisons, and Adjustment of Weights; Name Index; Subject Index; About the Editors; About the Contributors 330 8 $a'The Handbook of Entrepreneurial Dynamics' provides an important forum for scholars to generate new theory, identify promising research directions, & present important insights to a very wide audience of scholars in entrepreneurship. 606 $aNew business enterprises$vHandbooks, manuals, etc 606 $aEntrepreneurship$vHandbooks, manuals, etc 615 0$aNew business enterprises 615 0$aEntrepreneurship 676 $a658.11 701 $aGartner$b William B$0718382 801 0$bStDuBDS 801 1$bStDuBDS 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910779125003321 996 $aHandbook of entrepreneurial dynamics$93765125 997 $aUNINA