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200 10$aRoman Palmyra$b[electronic resource] $eidentity, community, and state formation /$fAndrew M. Smith II
205   $a1st ed.
210   $aNew York $cOxford University Press$dc2013
215   $a1 online resource (314 p.)
300   $aDescription based upon print version of record.
311   $a0-19-933271-1 
311   $a0-19-986110-2 
320   $aIncludes bibliographical references and index.
327   $a""Cover""; ""Contents""; ""Acknowledgments""; ""List of Figures""; ""List of Abbreviations""; ""1. Framing the Narrative""; ""The Setting""; ""What are Identity and Community?""; ""A Framework for Constructing Palmyrene Identity and Community""; ""State Formation at Roman Palmyra""; ""Sources""; ""Summary of Palmyraa???s History and Urban Development""; ""2. Tribes and Tribalism""; ""Introduction""; ""Conceiving Tribes and Tribalism""; ""Family and Tribal Structure at Palmyra""; ""City and Countryside""; ""Conclusion""; ""3. The Growth of Community""; ""Introduction""
327   $a""The Nature of Community at Palmyra""""Palmyra as Religious Center""; ""Palmyra as Economic Center""; ""Conclusion""; ""4. Mapping Social Identities""; ""Introduction""; ""The Palmyrene Family""; ""Marriage Patterns""; ""Women at Palmyra""; ""Slaves, Freedmen, and Freedwomen""; ""Occupational Identities""; ""Voluntary Associations and Ritual Dining""; ""Friends and Patrons""; ""Conclusion""; ""5. The Civic Institutions of Palmyra""; ""Introduction""; ""City and Citizenship""; ""Government and Institutions""; ""Four Tribes, Four Sanctuaries""; ""Palmyraa???s Military and Caravan Guards""
327   $a""Conclusion""""6. The Palmyrene Diaspora""; ""Introduction""; ""The Palmyrenes of Dura-Europos""; ""Palmyrene Merchants Abroad""; ""Palmyrenes in Foreign Services""; ""Conclusion""; ""7. The Palmyrene Empire: A Crisis of Identity""; ""Odenathus, Zenobia, and the Crisis of Identity""; ""8. Retrospect and Broader Implications""; ""Notes""; ""Ancient Works""; ""Bibliography""; ""Index""; ""A""; ""B""; ""C""; ""D""; ""E""; ""F""; ""G""; ""H""; ""I""; ""J""; ""K""; ""L""; ""M""; ""N""; ""O""; ""P""; ""Q""; ""R""; ""S""; ""T""; ""U""; ""V""; ""W""; ""X""; ""Y""; ""Z""
330 8 $aIn social, economic, and cultural terms, the eastern frontier of the Roman Empire was vastly complex, which has fueled considerable debate among scholars concerning the nature of the interactions between Romans and natives in the Near East. Through a detailed analysis of Palmyrene identity and community formation, Andrew M. Smith II presents a social and political history of Roman Palmyra, the oasis city situated deep in the Syrian Desert midway between Damascus and the Euphrates river.
606   $aSocial change$zSyria$zTadmur$xHistory$yTo 1500
606   $aIdentity (Psychology)$zSyria$zTadmur$xHistory$yTo 1500
606   $aGroup identity$zSyria$zTadmur$xHistory$yTo 1500
606   $aCommunity life$zSyria$zTadmur$xHistory$yTo 1500
606   $aNationalism$zSyria$zTadmur$xHistory$yTo 1500
606   $aPolitical culture$zSyria$zTadmur$xHistory$yTo 1500
607   $aTadmur (Syria)$xHistory
607   $aTadmur (Syria)$xSocial conditions
607   $aTadmur (Syria)$xPolitics and government
615  0$aSocial change$xHistory
615  0$aIdentity (Psychology)$xHistory
615  0$aGroup identity$xHistory
615  0$aCommunity life$xHistory
615  0$aNationalism$xHistory
615  0$aPolitical culture$xHistory
676   $a939.4/32
700   $aSmith$b Andrew M$g(Andrew Michael),$f1967-$01005737
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