LEADER 04766nam 2200637 a 450 001 996199118303316 005 20230106003026.0 010 $a1-281-32017-X 010 $a9786611320171 010 $a0-470-98865-7 010 $a0-470-99415-0 035 $a(CKB)1000000000536061 035 $a(EBL)351656 035 $a(OCoLC)476173225 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000268413 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11192782 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000268413 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10235683 035 $a(PQKB)10932524 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC351656 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL351656 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10236699 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL132017 035 $a(PPN)242407927 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000536061 100 $a20061012d2007 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aVolatile organic compounds in the atmosphere$b[electronic resource] /$fedited by Ralf Koppmann 205 $a1st ed. 210 $aOxford ;$aAmes, Iowa $cBlackwell Pub.$d2007 215 $a1 online resource (522 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a1-4051-3115-2 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aVolatile Organic Compoundsin the Atmosphere; Contents; Preface; List of Contributors; 1. Volatile Organic Compounds in the Atmosphere: An Overview; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Sources; 1.3 Sinks; 1.4 Atmospheric distribution; 1.5 Measurement tools; 1.6 Modelling tools; 1.7 How organic species affect the atmosphere; 1.8 Open questions and future directions; References; 2. Anthropogenic VOCs; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Sources of anthropogenic VOCs; 2.3 Atmospheric distribution of VOCs; 2.4 Chemical behaviour of VOCs in the atmosphere; 2.5 Measurement techniques; References; 3. Biogenic VOCs 327 $a3.1 Introduction3.2 Sources of biogenic VOCs; 3.3 Emission inventories of biogenic VOCs; 3.4 Global distribution of biogenic VOCs; 3.5 Impact on photooxidants and atmospheric chemistry; 3.6 Sampling and measurement techniques; 3.7 Future directions; References; 4. Oxygenated Volatile Organic Compounds; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Tropospheric mixing ratios and global distribution; 4.3 Sources of OVOCs; 4.4 Sinks of OVOCs; 4.5 Budgets and emission inventories; 4.6 Sampling and measurement techniques; 4.7 Future directions; Acknowledgement; References; 5. Halogenated Volatile Organic Compounds 327 $a5.1 Introduction5.2 Sources of halogenated VOCs; 5.3 Atmospheric concentrations: trends and distribution; 5.4 Sinks of halogenated VOCs; 5.5 Emission inventories; 5.6 Sampling techniques; 5.7 Measurement techniques; References; 6. PAN and Related Compounds; 6.1 The chemistry of PANs; 6.2 Atmospheric formation; 6.3 Measurement and calibration techniques; 6.4 Atmospheric measurements; 6.5 Modelling and interpretation of ambient measurements; 6.6 Conclusions; Acknowledgements; References; 7. Organic Nitrates; 7.1 Introduction; 7.2 Production mechanism; 7.3 Measurement methods 327 $a7.4 Atmospheric measurements7.5 Fate; 7.6 Conclusions; References; 8. High-Molecular-Weight Carbonyls and Carboxylic Acids; 8.1 Introduction; 8.2 Sources; 8.3 Atmospheric levels; 8.4 Reactivity and impact on the atmosphere; 8.5 Sampling and analysis; 8.6 Conclusions; References; 9. Organic Aerosols; 9.1 Introduction; 9.2 Carbonaceous aerosols; 9.3 Analysis of organic aerosols; Further reading; References; 10. Gas Chromatography-Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometry; 10.1 Introduction; 10.2 Fundamentals of stable isotope ratios of VOCs; 10.3 Experimentalmethods; 10.4 Kinetic isotope effects 330 $aEvery day, large quantities of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are emitted into the atmosphere from both anthropogenic and natural sources. The formation of gaseous and particulate secondary products caused by oxidation of VOCs is one of the largest unknowns in the quantitative prediction of the earth's climate on a regional and global scale, and on the understanding of local air quality. To be able to model and control their impact, it is essential to understand the sources of VOCs, their distribution in the atmosphere and the chemical transformations which remove these compounds from the a 606 $aOrganic compounds$xEnvironmental aspects 606 $aAir quality management 615 0$aOrganic compounds$xEnvironmental aspects. 615 0$aAir quality management. 676 $a511.51/12 701 $aKoppmann$b Ralf$0970650 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a996199118303316 996 $aVolatile organic compounds in the atmosphere$92206213 997 $aUNISA