LEADER 03385nam 2200613Ia 450 001 9910450696203321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a0-8078-6168-5 035 $a(CKB)1000000000447682 035 $a(EBL)834238 035 $a(OCoLC)56356660 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000116782 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11141678 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000116782 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10035756 035 $a(PQKB)11755304 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC834238 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL834238 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10064776 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL930690 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000447682 100 $a20030418d2003 ub 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aCalculating the value of the Union$b[electronic resource] $eslavery, property rights, and the economic origins of the Civil War /$fJames L. Huston 210 $aChapel Hill $cUniversity of North Carolina Press$dc2003 215 $a1 online resource (413 p.) 225 1 $aCivil War America 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-8078-2804-1 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. 287-385) and index. 327 $aCover; Contents; Preface; Part I. The Themes of Slavery and Property Rights, 1776-1860; 1. Slavery, Property Rights, and the American Revolution; 2. The Origins of Slaveholder Aggressiveness; 3. Free Labor and the Competition of Slaves; 4. The Antislavery Debate over Property Rights; 5. The Constitutionality of Slavery Prohibition in the Territories; Part II. The Political Realignment of the 1850's; 6. The Politics of Southern Upheaval, 1846-1853; 7. The Northern Realignment, 1854-1860; Afterword; Appendix A. A Theory of Political Realignment; Appendix B. Graphing U.S. Politics, 1840-1860 327 $aAppendix C. State and Congressional Elections Used in Figures 6.1, 7.1, and B.1-10 Appendix D. Number of Cases for Regions in Average Vote in Elections Used for Figures 6.1, 7.1, and B.1-10; Notes; Sources; Index; 330 $aWhile slavery is often at the heart of debates over the causes of the Civil War, historians are not agreed on precisely what aspect of slavery--with its various social, economic, political, cultural, and moral ramifications--gave rise to the sectional rift. In Calculating the Value of the Union, James Huston integrates economic, social, and political history to argue that the issue of property rights as it pertained to slavery was at the center of the Civil War.In the early years of the nineteenth century, southern slaveholders sought a national definition of property rights 410 0$aCivil War America. 606 $aSlavery$xEconomic aspects$zUnited States$xHistory 606 $aRight of property$zUnited States$xHistory 607 $aUnited States$xHistory$yCivil War, 1861-1865$xCauses 607 $aUnited States$xHistory$yCivil War, 1861-1865$xEconomic aspects 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aSlavery$xEconomic aspects$xHistory. 615 0$aRight of property$xHistory. 676 $a973.71 700 $aHuston$b James L.$f1947-$0958626 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910450696203321 996 $aCalculating the value of the Union$92172207 997 $aUNINA LEADER 02904nam 2200625Ia 450 001 9910454333403321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-282-03308-5 010 $a9786612033087 010 $a0-8213-7664-0 035 $a(CKB)1000000000755721 035 $a(EBL)459324 035 $a(OCoLC)560621027 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000086347 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11987894 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000086347 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10026350 035 $a(PQKB)11189999 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC459324 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL459324 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10285628 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL203308 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000755721 100 $a20080822d2009 uf 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aDistortions to agricultural incentives in Africa$b[electronic resource] /$fKym Anderson and William A. Masters, editors 210 $aWashington, D.C. $cWorld Bank$dc2009 215 $a1 online resource (656 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-8213-7652-7 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aCONTENTS; Foreword; Acknowledgments; Contributors; Abbreviations; Map: The Focus Economies of Africa; PART I INTRODUCTION; Tables; Figures; PART II NORTH AFRICA; PART III SOUTHERN AFRICA; PART IV EASTERN AFRICA; PART V WESTERN AFRICA; Appendix A: Methodology for Measuring Distortions to Agricultural Incentives; Appendix B: Annual Estimates of Distortions to Agricultural Incentives in Africa; Index 330 $aComprehensive empirical studies of the disarray in world agricultural markets appeared approximately 20 years ago. Since then, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development has provided estimates each year of market distortions in high-income countries, but there have been no comparable estimates for the world's developing countries. This volume is the third in a series that not only fills that void for recent years but extends the estimates in a consistent and comparable way back in time's and provides analytical narratives for scores of countries that shed light on the evolving 606 $aAgriculture$xEconomic aspects$zAfrica 606 $aAgriculture and state$zAfrica 606 $aAgricultural subsidies$zAfrica 607 $aAfrica$xEconomic policy 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aAgriculture$xEconomic aspects 615 0$aAgriculture and state 615 0$aAgricultural subsidies 676 $a338.1/86 701 $aAnderson$b Kym$0119819 701 $aMasters$b William A$0263170 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910454333403321 996 $aDistortions to agricultural incentives in Africa$92111432 997 $aUNINA LEADER 05457 am 22008533u 450 001 996198770203316 005 20221206101311.0 010 $a3-319-00026-8 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-319-00026-8 035 $a(CKB)3710000000078735 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001089982 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11738847 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001089982 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11123949 035 $a(PQKB)11321214 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3071457 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-319-00026-8 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC6363164 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL6363164 035 $a(OCoLC)897576989 035 $z(PPN)25886639X 035 $a(oapen)https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/31986 035 $a(PPN)19167916X 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000078735 100 $a20131216d2014 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn#|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aOpening Science$b[electronic resource] $eThe Evolving Guide on How the Internet is Changing Research, Collaboration and Scholarly Publishing /$fedited by Sönke Bartling, Sascha Friesike 205 $a1st ed. 2014. 210 $aCham$cSpringer Nature$d2014 210 1$aCham :$cSpringer International Publishing :$cImprint: Springer,$d2014. 215 $a1 online resource (325 pages) $cillustrations 300 $aBibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph 311 08$aPrint version: 9783319000251 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters. 327 $aTowards Another Scientific Revolution -- Open Science: One Term, Five Schools of Thought -- Excellence by Nonsense: The Competition for Publications in Modern Science -- Science Caught Flat-footed: How Academia Struggles with Open Science Communication -- Open Science and the Three Cultures: Expanding Open Science to All Domains of Knowledge Creation -- (Micro)blogging Science? Notes on Potentials and Constraints of New Forms of Scholarly Communication -- Academia Goes Facebook? The Potential of Social Network Sites in the Scholarly Realm -- Reference Management -- Open Access: A State of the Art -- Novel Scholarly Journal Concepts -- The Public Knowledge Project: Open Source Tools for Open Access to Scholarly Communication -- Altmetrics and Other Novel Measures for Scientific Impact -- Dynamic Publication Formats and Collaborative Authoring -- Open Research Data -- Intellectual Property and Computational Science -- Research Funding in Science 2.0 -- Open Innovation and Crowdsourcing in the Sciences -- The Social Factor in Open Science -- Case: Creative Commons -- Case: Collaborative Authoring using Google Documents and Cloud Software -- Case: Unique Identity for a Researcher -- Case: Challenges in Open Data in Medical Research -- Case: On the Sociology of Science 2.0 -- Case: How This Book Was Created Using Collaborative Text Editing -- Case: History 2.0 -- Case: Making Data Citeable: Datacite. 330 $aModern information and communication technologies, together with a cultural upheaval within the research community, have profoundly changed research in nearly every aspect. Ranging from sharing and discussing ideas in social networks for scientists to new collaborative environments and novel publication formats, knowledge creation and dissemination as we know it is experiencing a vigorous shift towards increased transparency, collaboration and accessibility. Many assume that research workflows will change more in the next 20 years than they have in the last 200. This book provides researchers, decision makers, and other scientific stakeholders with a snapshot of the basics, the tools, and the underlying visions that drive the current scientific (r)evolution, often called ?Open Science.?. 606 $aEngineering?Vocational guidance 606 $aComputers and civilization 606 $aCommunication 606 $aJob Careers in Science and Engineering$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/T13009 606 $aComputers and Society$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/I24040 606 $aCommunication Studies$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/X28000 610 $aJob Careers in Science and Engineering 610 $aComputers and Society 610 $aCommunication Studies 610 $aWeb 2.0 and interoperability 610 $aScientific micro blogging 610 $aSocial networking platforms 610 $aCreative commons 610 $aDynamic publication formats 610 $aScientific intellectual property 610 $aCollaborative work 610 $aScientific wiki 610 $aOpen source science 610 $aOpen data 615 0$aEngineering?Vocational guidance. 615 0$aComputers and civilization. 615 0$aCommunication. 615 14$aJob Careers in Science and Engineering. 615 24$aComputers and Society. 615 24$aCommunication Studies. 676 $a004.6780245 700 $aBartling$b Sönke$4auth$0802212 702 $aBartling$b Sönke$4edt$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt 702 $aFriesike$b Sascha$4edt$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt 801 0$bUkMaJRU 906 $aBOOK 912 $a996198770203316 996 $aOpening Science$93358397 997 $aUNISA