LEADER 12024nam 22006252 450 001 9910984505503321 005 20241115145055.0 010 $a9789004712119 010 $a9004712119 024 7 $a10.1163/9789004712119 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC31825731 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL31825731 035 $a(CKB)36973477900041 035 $z(OCoLC)1451790000 035 $a(nllekb)BRILL9789004712119 035 $a(OCoLC)1478703614 035 $a(EXLCZ)9936973477900041 100 $a20241115d2025 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 04$aThe EU Internal Market in the Next Decade ? Quo Vadis? /$fedited by Ivan Sammut, Ivan Mifsud 205 $a1st ed. 210 1$aLeiden ;$aBoston :$cBrill,$d2025. 210 4$d©2025 215 $a1 online resource (330 pages) 225 1 $aInternational Law E-Books Online, Collection 2025 311 08$a9789004712102 311 08$a9004712100 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aFront Cover -- Half Title -- Title Page -- Contents -- Preface -- Abbreviations -- Notes on Contributors -- Introduction -- 1 The Need for a New Horizontal Strategy for the Single Market -- 2 Investing in the Fair Green and Digital Transitions -- 3 Delivering on Cross-Border Services and Fostering High-Quality Jobs -- Part 1: Citizens' Rights -- 1 SOLVIT - The Entity Without a Face -- 1 Introduction -- 2 SOLVIT's History, Evolution, Activities and Achievements -- 3 The European Ombudsman's History, Evolution, Activities and Achievements -- 4 Comparisons between SOLVIT and the European Ombudsman -- 5 Querying the Need for an IMO -- 6 Closing Observations -- Bibliography -- Books -- Articles -- Websites -- 2 The European Ombudsman and the Internal Market: Where is the Connection? -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The European Ombudsman -- 2.1 General Introduction -- 2.2 The Importance of Keeping the European Commission on Its Toes -- 2.3 The European Code of Good Administrative Behaviour -- 2.4 The European Ombudsman's Complementary Role to the Courts -- 3 Concluding Observations -- Bibliography -- Books -- Journals -- Online Articles -- Websites -- 3 Lost in Translation - Legal Certainty in the EU's Internal Market -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Lost in Translation - Legal Translation in the EU's Multi-cultural Environment -- 3 Legal Certainty - Form and Substance -- 4 Harmonisation and Legal Translation at the CJEU -- 5 Conclusion -- Bibliography -- 4 The Transformation of European Private Law - Harmonisation, Consolidation, Codification or Chaos? -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The De-nationalisation of Private Law and the Internal Market -- 3 The Green Paper on Policy Options for Progress Towards a European Contract Law for Consumers and Businesses COM (2010) 348 Final. 327 $a4 Quo Vadis? - The Proposal of a Regulation on a Common European Sales Law (CESL) COM (2011) 635 Final -- 5 Conclusion -- Part 2: Digital Rights -- 5 Regulating Automated Decision-Making in the European Union: Article 22 GDPR -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Problematics of Artificial Intelligence -- 3 Rationale for Article 22 GDPR -- 4 Article 22: Overview -- 5 Scope -- 5.1 'A Decision' -- 5.2 'Based Solely on Automated Processing, Including Profiling' -- 5.3 Producing 'Legal Effects' or 'Similarly Significant Effects' for the Interested Party -- 6 Right or Prohibition? -- 7 Exceptions to Article 22(1) -- 7.1 Contracts -- 7.2 Statutory Authority -- 7.3 Consent -- 7.4 Safeguards -- 8 A 'Right to an Explanation'? -- 9 Limitations of the 'Right to an Explanation' -- 10 Prohibitions of Decisions Based on "Special Categories of Personal Data" -- 11 Rights for Groups and Society -- 12 Impact Assessments -- 13 'By Design' Strategies -- 14 Accountability: Ex-ante Impact Assessments, Post-Factum Audits and Effective Remedies -- 15 Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Official Publications -- List of Legislation -- 6 Regulating Artificial Intelligence in the European Union -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Regulate What? Defining 'AI systems' -- 3 Why Regulate? Threats to Fundamental Rights and Values -- 4 How to Regulate? A 'Risk-Based' Approach -- 4.1 Prohibited AI Practices -- 4.2 High-Risk AI Systems -- 4.3 Limited Risk AI Systems -- 4.4 Minimal Risk AI Systems -- 4.5 General-Purpose AI Models -- 5 Regulate Who? Providers v Deployers -- 6 Regulate How? (Requirements and Obligations) -- 6.1 Requirements and Obligations for High-Risk AI Systems -- 6.2 Specific Obligations of Providers of General-Purpose AI Models -- 6.3 Fundamental Rights Impact Assessment -- 7 Co-regulation, Standardisation and Certification -- 8 Governance and Enforcement -- 8.1 Specific Transparency Obligations. 327 $a8.2 Market Monitoring and Market Surveillance -- 9 Regulatory Sandboxes -- 10 Room for National Initiatives in the EU? -- 11 Conclusion: Regulatory Balance -- Bibliography -- Legislative Train -- Legislation -- Official Publications -- 7 Can AI Revolutionise How We Do Business: Fact or Fiction? -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Contextualising the New EU AI Act -- 3 Why Was the Need to Regulate AI in the EU Felt? -- 4 EU AI Act: a Protection to Society and Companies as Well -- 5 The Brussels Effect - a Europe for the Digital Age -- 6 The Competition Policy of AI Technologies and AI Start-Ups -- 7 The Act's Implications for Companies -- 8 Companies, Company Employees and AI-Anxiety -- 9 How Does the New AI Act Impact Maltese Companies, if at All? -- 10 The Strategy and Vision of AI in Malta -- 11 Malta: Long-Term Vision -- 12 AI and Tax Collection in Malta -- 13 AI Technology and Future Trends -- 14 Conclusions -- Bibliography -- 8 Boosting Digital Finance and the Digital Single Market? -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The MiCA Regulation Uncovered: the Scope of the Application -- 3 The Offering of Title II Crypto-Assets (Assets Other than Asset-Referenced and E-money Tokens) -- 3.1 The Precise Scope of Application of Title II -- 3.2 Compliance Requirements for Those Issuing Title II Crypto-Assets -- 3.2.1 White Paper Drafting -- 3.2.2 Holder Rights and Liability -- 3.2.3 Title II Outlook -- 4 The Offer of Stablecoins -- 4.1 General Observations -- 4.2 Delineating the Scope of Title III and Title IV -- 4.3 Licensing and Authorisation -- 4.4 Composition, Management, and Custody of the Reserve of Assets -- 4.5 Title III and Title IV Outlook -- 5 Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Books -- Articles -- Reports -- 9 Facing the Golem: Disruptive Technologies vs Democracy in the EU Digital Single Market -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Disruptive Technologies and the Digital Single Market. 327 $a3 Defining Fundamental Values in Primary EU Law in the Context Applicable to Disruptive Technologies -- 4 EU Secondary Law -- 4.1 Strategic Secondary Legislation on Disruptive Technologies Not Directly Mentioning Threats to EU Values and Democracy -- 4.2 Artificial Intelligence -- 4.3 Digital Platforms -- 4.4 Cybersecurity -- 5 A Technology That Complies with EU Fundamental Values as an Element of EU Strategic Autonomy -- 5.1 The Council of Europe Framework Convention on Artificial Intelligence -- 5.2 The Charter of Fundamental Rights of the EU Read Together with the Declaration on European Digital Rights and Principles -- 5.3 The Fundamental Rights Impact Assessment in the Artificial Intelligence Act -- 5.4 The EU Legal Framework and the Challenges That Disruptive Technologies Pose to EU Fundamental Values and Democracy -- 6 Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Articles -- Reports -- Part 3: Substantive Matters -- 10 Efforts Towards Achieving Effective and Adequate Remedies -- 1 The Importance of Barrier-Less Public Procurement in the EU's Internal Market -- 2 The Remedies Directives -- 3 Overview of Council Directive 89/665 (Public Sector) -- 4 Overview of Directive 2007/66/EC of 11 December 2007 (Amending Directive) -- 5 Standstill Period -- 6 The Principle of 'Ineffectiveness' -- 7 Overview of Council Directive 92/13/EEC of 25 February 1992 (Utilities) -- 8 Is There Space for Enhanced Harmonisation of the Remedies Directives Concerning Damages and Review Bodies to Achieve Effective Remedies? -- 9 Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Reports -- 11 Data Retention: an Internal Market or a Criminal Law Matter? -- 1 What Is Data Retention? -- 2 What Is Communications Data Retention? -- 3 What Is the Appropriate Legal Basis? -- 4 Why Does the Legal Basis Matter? -- 5 What to Do about the Resulting 'Competence Creep'? -- Bibliography. 327 $a12 The Legal Basis for European Contract Law and the Tools to Achieve the EU's Internal Market -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Legal Basis -- 3 The Tools to achieve European Contract Law -- 3.1 Cooperation -- 3.2 Approximation or Harmonisation -- 3.3 Uniformisation or Standardisation -- 3.4 Unification -- 4 Some Common Characteristics of the Tools -- 5 Codification/Consolidation -- 6 Conclusion -- Bibliography -- 13 Internal Taxation in the EU's Internal Market: Is Article 110 TFEU All about Protectionism? -- 1 Introduction - the Objectives of Article 110 TFEU -- 2 The Context -- 3 The Nationality Hypothesis through the CJEU's cases -- 3.1 Danish Fruit v John Walker -- 3.2 Italian Sparkling Wines and Italian Marsala vs French Sweet Wines -- 3.3 Belgian Beer and Wine v British Beer and Wine -- 4 Conclusion -- Bibliography -- 14 Not Guilty: Do Non-Conviction-Based Confiscations Go Too Far? -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Definition of Non-Conviction-Based Confiscation -- 3 The Four Models of a Non-Conviction-Based Confiscation -- 4 The Protection of Citizens' Human Rights -- 5 Applicability with Article 1 of Protocol 1 -- 5.1 Lawfulness of the State Interference -- 5.2 Rule of Law and Arbitrariness -- 6 Legitimate Aim in the General Interest -- 7 Proportionality of a Confiscation Measure -- 8 Applicability with Article 6 -- 9 The Legal Classification of the Offence under National Law -- 10 The Essential Nature of the Offence -- 11 The Nature and Severity of the Consequences to Which the Respondent Is Subjected -- 12 The EU and International Organisations -- 13 Problems with Non-Conviction-Based Confiscations -- 14 Presumption of Innocence -- 15 Evidence Presented -- 16 Considerations on the above Analysis -- 17 Way Forward -- 18 Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Laws -- Judgments -- Books -- Articles -- Websites -- 15 Creating Criminal Law Rules at the EU Level. 327 $a1 Introduction. 330 $aThis essential collection of essays delves into the European Union's Internal Market, offering a thorough analysis inspired by the Council of the European Union's pivotal 2024 conclusions. The book outlines a strategic roadmap for the market?s future development, making it a critical resource for academic libraries. In three parts, the volume examines (I) Citizens? Rights, highlighting the impact of EU regulations on individuals, (II) the challenges and opportunities posed by digital rights and Artificial Intelligence, crucial for the market's progression over the next decade, and (III) substantive rights, providing insights into legislative and policy measures vital for the market?s evolution. Ideal for researchers, policymakers, and students, this book is an invaluable resource for understanding and influencing the future of the EU?s economic landscape. 410 0$aInternational Law E-Books Online, Collection 2025. 606 $aArtificial intelligence$xLaw and legislation$zEuropean Union countries 606 $aLegal certainty$zEuropean Union countries 606 $aTrade regulation$zEuropean Union countries 615 0$aArtificial intelligence$xLaw and legislation 615 0$aLegal certainty 615 0$aTrade regulation 676 $a343.2408 702 $aMifsud$b Ivan 702 $aSammut$b Ivan 801 0$bNL-LeKB 801 1$bNL-LeKB 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910984505503321 996 $aThe EU Internal Market in the Next Decade ? Quo Vadis$94329439 997 $aUNINA LEADER 02084nas# 22002891i 450 001 UON00236552 005 20231205103528.76 011 $a0020-7020 017 70$2P$aP 54957 100 $a20030730b19762004 |0itac50 ba 101 $aeng 102 $aCA 105 $a|||| ||||| 110 $aaQ||||||||| 200 1 $aInternational Journal$fCanadian Institute of International Affairs 210 $aToronto: Canadian Institute of International Affairs 215 $aTrimestrale 606 $aRelazioni internazionali$xPeriodici$3UONC035872$2FI 620 $aCA$dToronto$3UONL000778 676 $a327$cRelazioni internazionali$v21 712 $aCanadian Institute of International Affairs$3UONV265608$4650 801 $aIT$bSOL$c20250926$gRICA 899 $aSIBA - SISTEMA BIBLIOTECARIO DI ATENEO$2UONSI$432(1976/77) » 33(1977/78)*C* 53(1997/98) > 54(1998/99)*C* 55(1999/2000)*2>4* 56(2000/01) > 58(2002/2003)*C* 59(2003/2004)*1*$cRIV A 600 Cant. ; 912 $aUON00236552 950 $aSIBA - SISTEMA BIBLIOTECARIO DI ATENEO$bSI 32(1976/77) » 33(1977/78)*C* 53(1997/98) > 54(1998/99)*C* 55(1999/2000)*2>4* 56(2000/01) > 58(2002/2003)*C* 59(2003/2004)*1*$dSI 600 1977 $eSI SC 9 7 1977 $dSI 600 1998 $eSI SC 32965 7 1998 $dSI 600 1999 $eSI SC 34188 7 1999 $dSI 600 2001 $eSI SC 36707 7 2001 $dSI 600 2002 $eSI SC 37467 7 2002 $dSI 600 2003 $eSI SC 38567 7 2003 $dSI 600 2004 $eSI SC 39347 7 2004 $dSI 600 1976 $eSI SG 1950 7 1976 996 $aInternational Journal$91325467 997 $aUNIOR LEADER 03998nam 22006734a 450 001 9910973245503321 005 20251116175914.0 010 $a1-135-79059-0 010 $a1-135-79060-4 010 $a1-280-13957-9 010 $a0-203-98905-8 024 7 $a10.4324/9780203989050 035 $a(CKB)1000000000252127 035 $a(EBL)235288 035 $a(OCoLC)475943141 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000208395 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11189138 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000208395 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10243623 035 $a(PQKB)11330274 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC235288 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL235288 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10094417 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL13957 035 $a(OCoLC)437149082 035 $a(OCoLC)61170176 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000252127 100 $a20021024d2003 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aNationalism and internationalism in imperial Japan $eautonomy, Asian brotherhood, or world citizenship? /$fedited by Dick Stegewerns 210 $aLondon ;$aNew York $cRoutledgeCurzon$d2003 215 $a1 online resource (272 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 08$a0-415-40596-3 311 08$a0-7007-1496-0 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aPart I. Theoretical introduction. The dilemma of nationalism and internationalism in modern Japan: national interest, Asian brotherhood, international cooperation or world citizenship? / Dick Stegewerns -- Liberal nationalism in imperial Japan: the dilemma of nationalism and internationalism / Kevin M. Doak -- Part II. Case studies: the Meiji and Taisho generations. Constructing national identities: Asia, Japan and Europe in Fukuzawa Yukichi's theory of civilisation / Annette Schad-Seifert -- Tokutomi Soho and the problem of the nation-state in an imperialist world / Alistair Swale -- Nationalist actors in the internationalist theatre: Nitobe Inazo and Ishii Kikujiro and the League of Nations / Thomas W. Burkman -- Yoshino Sakuzo: the isolated figurehead of the Taisho generation / Dick Stegewerns -- Part III. Case studies: The early Showa generation. Royama Masamichi's perception of international order from the 1920s to 1930s and the concept of the East Asian community / Kobayashi Hiroharu -- Nationalism and internationalism in Japan's economic liberalism: the case of Ishibashi Tanzan / Kurt W. Radtke -- The relation between national socialism and social democracy in the formation of the international policy of the Shakai Taishuto / Oikawa Eijiro -- A melancholic nationalism: Yokomitsu Riichi and the aesthetic of cultural mourning / Seiji M. Lippit. 330 $aThroughout the history of modern Japan there has been a continuous struggle to create an integrated conception of how a politically and/or culturally autonomous Japan might relate to a pluralistic and interactive world. The aim of this study is to scrutinise nationalist and internationalist rhetoric by means of comparatively constant factors such as personal views of humanity, civilisation, progress, the nation and the outside world, and thus to develop new approaches towards the question of the relationship between Japanese nationalism and internationalism. This project brings together a 606 $aNationalism$zJapan$xHistory$y19th century 606 $aNationalism$zJapan$xHistory$y20th century 606 $aInternationalism 607 $aJapan$xIntellectual life$y1868- 615 0$aNationalism$xHistory 615 0$aNationalism$xHistory 615 0$aInternationalism. 676 $a952.03 686 $a89.22$2bcl 701 $aStegewerns$b Dick$01877137 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910973245503321 996 $aNationalism and internationalism in imperial Japan$94489196 997 $aUNINA