LEADER 01089nam0 22002891i 450 001 UON00166816 005 20231205103034.463 100 $a20030207d1963 |0itac50 ba 101 $ajpn 102 $aJP 105 $a|||| 1|||| 200 1 $aDen'en no yuutsu$fSato Haruo 210 $aTokyo$cShinchosha$d1963 215 $a136 p.$d14 cm 410 1$1001UON00060291$12001 $aShincho Bunko$v212 606 $aLETTERATURA GIAPPONESE$xNARRATIVA$xSEC. XX$3UONC000232$2FI 620 $aJP$dTo?kyo?$3UONL000031 686 $aGIA VI BA$cGIAPPONE - LETTERATURA MODERNA E CONTEMPORANEA - TESTI$2A 700 1$aSATO$bHaruo$3UONV016362$0506741 712 $aShinchôsha$3UONV246448$4650 790 0$aSATO HARUO$ySATO, Haruo$3UONV293476 801 $aIT$bSOL$c20240220$gRICA 899 $aSIBA - SISTEMA BIBLIOTECARIO DI ATENEO$2UONSI 912 $aUON00166816 950 $aSIBA - SISTEMA BIBLIOTECARIO DI ATENEO$dSI GIA VI BA 379 BIS N $eSI SA 107247 7 379 BIS N 996 $aDen'en no yuutsu$91198636 997 $aUNIOR LEADER 05032nam 2200685Ia 450 001 9910813691103321 005 20240313020841.0 010 $a1-283-59427-7 010 $a9786613906724 010 $a90-272-7327-8 035 $a(CKB)2560000000093327 035 $a(EBL)1013047 035 $a(OCoLC)811502657 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000711720 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11416619 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000711720 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10694239 035 $a(PQKB)10777623 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1013047 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1013047 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10595292 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL390672 035 $a(EXLCZ)992560000000093327 100 $a20120627d2012 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aPragmatic variation in first and second language contexts $emethodological issues /$fedited by J. Ce?sar Fe?lix-Brasdefer, Dale April Koike 205 $a1st ed. 210 $aAmsterdam ;$aPhiladelphia $cJohn Benjamins$d2012 215 $a1 online resource (348 p.) 225 0 $aIMPACT: Studies in Language and Society ;$v31 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a90-272-1872-2 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aPragmatic Variation in First and Second Language Contexts; Editorial page; Title page; LCC data; Table of contents; Acknowledgements; Notes on contributors; Introduction; 1. Pragmatic variation: Aims and scope of the volume; 2. Variation in linguistics research; 3. Overview of the chapters in the volume; References; Chapter 1. Pragmatic variation by gender in market service encounters in Mexico; 1. Introduction; 2. Theoretical framework; 2.1 Levels of pragmatic analysis and variation in commercial settings; 2.2 Previous research on service encounters in commercial settings; 3. Method 327 $a3.1 The market3.2 Procedures for data collection and analysis; 4. Results; 4.1 Actional level: Making a request for service; 4.2 Interactional level; 4.3 Stylistic level; 5. Discussion; 5.1 Variation at the actional level; 5.2 Variation at the interactional level; 5.3 Variation at the stylistic level; 5.4 Methodological issues; 6. Conclusion; References; Appendix; Chapter 2 Cross-cultural stances in online discussions; 1. Introduction; 2. Literature Review; 2.1 Defining stance; 2.2 Approaches to stance; 3. Method; 3.1 Procedures for data collection; 3.2 Procedures for data analysis 327 $a3.3 Participants4. Results; 4.1 Cultural analysis; 4.2 Grammatical analysis; 4.3 Interactional analysis; 5. Discussion; 5.1 Cultural analysis; 5.2 Grammatical analysis; 5.3 Interactional analysis; 5.4 Methodological issues; 6. Conclusion; References; Appendix: Fall 2009 MIT/Brest Forum; Chapter 3 Pragmatic variation in therapeutic discourse; 1. Introduction; 2. Review of literature and theoretical considerations; 2.1 Some theoretical considerations about the therapeutic session; 2.2 Conflict talk and its relevance to this study; 2.3 Mitigation; 2.4 Pragmatic variation (PV) 327 $a3. Data and methods3.1 The participants; 3.2 Data; 3.3 Data analysis; 4. Results; 4.1 Qualitative analysis; 4.1.1 Hedges/Bushes; 4.1.2 Parenthetical verbs; 4.1.3 Shields; 4.1.4 Epistemic disclaimers; 4.1.5 Tag questions; 4.1.6 Diminutives; 4.1.7 Proverbs and proverbial sayings: Other mitigating strategies; 4.1.8 Other indirect devices: Guardar las apariencias ('to keep up appearances') (Placencia 1996); 4.2 Results: Quantitative analysis; 5. Discussion; 5.1 Methodological issues; 6. Conclusion; References; Chapter 4. Disagreement and sociolinguistic variables; 1. Introduction 327 $a2. English in China3. Theoretical framework; 3.1 Disagreement; 3.2 Sociolinguistic variables and disagreement; 3.3 Sociolinguistic variables and ELFP; 3.4 The context; 4. Method; 5. Results; 6. Discussion; 7. Methodological issues; 8. Pedagogical implications; 9. Conclusions; References; Appendix A; Appendix B; Chapter 5 Variation in the pragmatic use of conventional expressions; 1. Introduction; 1.1 What are conventional expressions?; 2. Framework; 3. Methodology; 3.1 Instrument; 3.2 Participants; 3.3 Analysis; 4. Results 327 $a4.1 Variation at the speech act and strategy levels: same context, different speech acts, or pragmatic strategies 410 0$aIMPACT: Studies in Language and Society 606 $aLanguage and languages$xVariation 606 $aLinguistic change 606 $aPragmatics 615 0$aLanguage and languages$xVariation. 615 0$aLinguistic change. 615 0$aPragmatics. 676 $a417/.7 701 $aFe?lix-Brasdefer$b J. Ce?sar$01673829 701 $aKoike$b Dale April$01673830 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910813691103321 996 $aPragmatic variation in first and second language contexts$94038190 997 $aUNINA