LEADER 04020nam 2200673 a 450 001 9911090810603321 005 20240514014534.0 010 $a9781493301270 010 $a1493301276 010 $a9781283114127 010 $a1283114127 010 $a9780123870186 010 $a0123870186 035 $a(CKB)2670000000083111 035 $a(EBL)692432 035 $a(OCoLC)729166676 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000507794 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12174274 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000507794 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10550145 035 $a(PQKB)11442704 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL692432 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10470321 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL311412 035 $a(PPN)158241738 035 $a(FR-PaCSA)88812231 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC692432 035 $a(FRCYB88812231)88812231 035 $a(EXLCZ)992670000000083111 100 $a20110330d2011 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aInfrared and raman spectroscopy $eprinciples and spectral interpretation /$fPeter Larkin 205 $a1st ed. 210 $aAmsterdam [Netherlands] ;$aBoston $cElsevier$d2011 215 $a1 online resource (239 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 08$a9780123869845 311 08$a0123869846 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aMachine generated contents note: 1. Introduction - Infrared and Raman Spectroscopy 2. Basic Principles Electromagnetic Radiation 3. Instrumentation and Sampling Methods Dispersive Systems 4. Environmental Dependence of Vibrational Spectra 5. Origin of Group Frequencies 6. Generalized Infrared and Raman Spectra 7. General Outline for IR and Raman Spectral Interpretation. 8. 108 illustrated and interpreted IR and Raman Spectra 9. 44 Unknown IR and Raman Spectra with answer key. 330 $a"Infrared and Raman Spectroscopy: Principles and Spectral Interpretation explains the background, core principles and tests the readers understanding of the important techniques of Infrared and Raman Spectroscopy. These techniques are used by chemists, environmental scientists, forensic scientists etc to identify unknown chemicals. In the case of an organic chemist these tools are part of an armory of techniques that enable them to conclusively prove what compound they have made, which is essential for those being used in medical applications. The book reviews basic principles, instrumentation, sampling methods, quantitative analysis, origin of group frequencies and qualitative interpretation using generalized Infrared (IR) and Raman spectra. An extensive use of graphics is used to describe the basic principles of vibrational spectroscopy and the origins of group frequencies, with over 100 fully interpreted FT-IR and FT-Raman spectra included and indexed to the relevant qualitative interpretation chapter. A final chapter with forty four unknown spectra and with a corresponding answer key is included to test the readers understanding. Tables of frequencies (peaks) for both infrared and Raman spectra are provided at key points in the book and will act as a useful reference resource for those involve interpreting spectra. This book provides a solid introduction to vibrational spectroscopy with an emphasis placed upon developing critical interpretation skills. Ideal for those using and analyzing IR and Raman spectra in their laboratories as well as those using the techniques in the field"--$cProvided by publisher. 606 $aInfrared spectroscopy 606 $aRaman spectroscopy 615 0$aInfrared spectroscopy. 615 0$aRaman spectroscopy. 676 $a535/.8/42 676 $a535.842 700 $aLarkin$b Peter$g(Peter J.)$01939941 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9911090810603321 996 $aInfrared and raman spectroscopy$94692675 997 $aUNINA LEADER 05451nam 2200697 a 450 001 9911154450903321 005 20260415135444.0 010 $a1-283-35994-4 010 $a9786613359940 010 $a90-272-8253-6 035 $a(CKB)2550000000071047 035 $a(EBL)815535 035 $a(OCoLC)767502813 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000551255 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12225962 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000551255 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10526195 035 $a(PQKB)11479908 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC815535 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL815535 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10518046 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL335994 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000000071047 100 $a20110831d2011 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aEthnic styles of speaking in European metropolitan areas /$fedited by Friederike Kern, Margret Selting 205 $a1st ed. 210 $aAmsterdam ;$aPhiladelphia $cJ. Benjamins Pub.$dc2011 215 $a1 online resource (328 p.) 225 1 $aStudies in language variation ;$v8 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 08$a90-272-3488-4 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aEthnic Styles of Speaking in European Metropolitan Areas; Editorial page; Title page; LCC data; Table of contents; Introduction; 1. From learner varieties to ethnic styles: Research on linguistic variation in a changing Europe; 2. Ethnic ways of speaking: Different terminology, different conceptualizations; 3. Outlook on the following chapters; References; The emergence and diffusion of Multicultural English; 1. The emergence and diffusion of Multicultural English in London and Birmingham; References; Kiezdeutsch as a multiethnolect; 1. Introduction 327 $a2. What does it mean to be a multiethnolect? 3. The perception of Kiezdeutsch: Recognition, distinction, evaluation; 4. Conclusions; Acknowledgements; References; Appendix: Stimuli used in the perception study; Prosodic style-shifting in preadolescent peer-group interactions in a working-class suburb of Paris; 1. Introduction; 2. Method; 3. Quantitative analyses; 4. Listing contours in context; 5. Conclusion; References; Appendix; Emerging Moroccan and Turkish varieties of Dutch: Ethnolects or ethnic styles?; 1. Introduction 327 $a2. The crossroads between language contact and quantitative variation 3. The Roots of ethnolects project; 4. A feature of Moroccan ethnolectal Dutch; 5. Ethnolect or ethnic style?; 6. Language dynamics and speaker identity; 7. Outlook; References; Prosody and unit-construction in an ethnic style: The case of Turkish German and its use and function in conversation; 1. Introduction; 2. Data base; 3. Methodology; 4. Structural analysis; 5. Functional analysis; 6. Conclusions; References; Appendix; Rhythm in Turkish German talk-in-interaction; 1. Introduction: Theories and methods; 3. Data 327 $a4. Rhythm in language 5. Rhythm in Turkish German talk-in-interaction; 6. Concluding remarks; References; Constructions with Turkish sey and its German equivalent dings in Turkish-German conversations: sey; 1. Introduction; 2. Methodology; 3. Database; 4. Turkish-German as a specific speech style in talk-in-interaction; 5. German dings and Turkish sey in conversation; 6. Summary and conclusions; References; Joint attention and cooperation in the Swedish of adolescents in multilingual settings: The use of s; 1. Introduction; 4. Summary and concluding discussion; References; Appendix 327 $a1. Aim of the study 2. Ethnolectal varieties of German; 4. Linguistic variation and communicative practices of the seventeen-year-old Murat; 5. Murat at nineteen: New linguistic and communicative forms; 6. Summary; References; Appendix; Late modern urban youth style in interaction; 1. Introduction; 2. Data; 3. Approach; 4. Initial terminological discussion: Notions of (multi)-ethnolects; 5. Linguistic characteristics; 6. Features and varieties; 7. Features and social meaning; 8. A different term; 9. The situated use of features of late modern youth style; 10. Concluding discussion; References 327 $aAppendix 330 $aIn recent years, ethnic ways of speaking by young people with migrant background have become an important research object in sociolinguistics; work on these ways of speaking has been prospering in many European countries. This work is continued in the present volume, with the aim of bringing together various research designs which explore the phenomenon from different perspectives: correlational methodology of sociolinguistic research, conversation analytical and interactional linguistic methodology, and an ethnographic perspective on language use and the construction of social identities and 410 0$aStudies in language variation ;$vv. 8. 606 $aLanguage and languages$xVariation 606 $aIntercultural communication$zEurope 606 $aEthnic groups$zEurope 607 $aEurope$xLanguages 615 0$aLanguage and languages$xVariation. 615 0$aIntercultural communication 615 0$aEthnic groups 676 $a410.9/94 701 $aKern$b Friederike 701 $aSelting$b Margret 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9911154450903321 997 $aUNINA