LEADER 03572nam 22007575 450 001 9911034855703321 005 20251012130407.0 010 $a3-031-85971-5 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-031-85971-7 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC32343012 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL32343012 035 $a(CKB)41621572500041 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-031-85971-7 035 $a(EXLCZ)9941621572500041 100 $a20251012d2025 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 14$aThe Nadia Rivers $eTransition to Transformation /$fby Balai Chandra Das, Aznarul Islam, Biplab Sarkar 205 $a1st ed. 2025. 210 1$aCham :$cSpringer Nature Switzerland :$cImprint: Springer,$d2025. 215 $a1 online resource (389 pages) 225 1 $aGeography of the Physical Environment,$x2366-8873 311 08$a3-031-85970-7 327 $aNadia Rivers -- Bhagirathi River -- Jalangi River -- Churni River -- Environmental flow assessment and modelling -- Integrated River Basin Management -- Future challenges and way forward. 330 $aThis book addresses ?A to Z? of Nadia Rivers including their etymology, mythology, geology, hydro-geomorphology, ecology, and socio-economic perspectives with an emphasis on the restoration of the environmental flow of the rivers through ecological modeling and Integrated River Basin Management. Since the foundation of Kolkata (1690) as the business capital of the East India Company, and the inception of colonial rule of the then British Government in eastern India (1765), Nadia Rivers (Bhagirathi, Jalangi, and Mathabhanga) were found to serve as the most important inland trading routes till the 1st quarter of the 20th century. Nadia Rivers also played significant roles in supplying drinking and irrigation water, besides promoting fishing, and recreation. However, the natural forcing in the form of neotectonic movements and anthropogenic influx in the form of rapid agricultural and urban-industrial expansion perturbed this river system to such as extent that they often fail to provide the basic hydro-geomorphic and ecological services inducing grave consequences on the life and livelihoods of the local people especially the farmers and fishermen. 410 0$aGeography of the Physical Environment,$x2366-8873 606 $aEcology 606 $aEnvironmental geography 606 $aGeomorphology 606 $aBiogeography 606 $aGeographic information systems 606 $aWater 606 $aHydrology 606 $aEnvironmental Sciences 606 $aIntegrated Geography 606 $aGeomorphology 606 $aBiogeosciences 606 $aGeographical Information System 606 $aWater 615 0$aEcology. 615 0$aEnvironmental geography. 615 0$aGeomorphology. 615 0$aBiogeography. 615 0$aGeographic information systems. 615 0$aWater. 615 0$aHydrology. 615 14$aEnvironmental Sciences. 615 24$aIntegrated Geography. 615 24$aGeomorphology. 615 24$aBiogeosciences. 615 24$aGeographical Information System. 615 24$aWater. 676 $a551.483095414 700 $aDas$b Balai Chandra$01853294 701 $aIslam$b Aznarul$01631675 701 $aSarkar$b Biplab$01853295 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9911034855703321 996 $aThe Nadia Rivers$94449409 997 $aUNINA