LEADER 03064nam 22004935 450 001 9911031634103321 005 20251008131342.0 010 $a981-9501-03-2 024 7 $a10.1007/978-981-95-0103-8 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC32335722 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL32335722 035 $a(CKB)41593057600041 035 $a(DE-He213)978-981-95-0103-8 035 $a(EXLCZ)9941593057600041 100 $a20251008d2025 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aChina's Pension Reform $ePolicy Research and Response to Challenge of Aging Population /$fby Tao Wang, Ke Gao, Ennan Zhao 205 $a1st ed. 2025. 210 1$aSingapore :$cSpringer Nature Singapore :$cImprint: Springer,$d2025. 215 $a1 online resource (114 pages) 225 1 $aContributions to Finance and Accounting,$x2730-6046 311 08$a981-9501-02-4 327 $aThe Development Trend of Population Aging in China -- The Current Development Status of China's Pensions -- Reasons for the Pension System Reform -- Future Reform Directions and Impacts -- Future Prospects -- Trends and Cooperation in International Pension Reform -- The Impact and Application of Technological Development on Pension Reform. 330 $aThis book aims to present an overview of China?s pension reform by first comprehensively analyzing the population aging situation, including its characteristics and future trends predicted through various models. It then examines the current state of the pension system, from its composition and reform history to the details of the endowment insurance fund. It further explores the reasons for reform, considering both external pressures and internal parameter limitations. Moreover, it looks into future reform directions by studying international experiences and China?s unique circumstances, and also analyzes the potential impacts and prospects, including aspects like international cooperation and the role of technological development. The content spans a wide range. It covers demographic aspects related to population aging, the structure and operation of the pension system, the economic and financial aspects such as fund management and sustainability, policy-related elements like reform causes and directions, international comparisons and cooperation, and the intersection of technology and pensions, including how digitalization, big data, artificial intelligence, and blockchain are changing the pension landscape. 410 0$aContributions to Finance and Accounting,$x2730-6046 606 $aFinance, Public 606 $aPublic Economics 615 0$aFinance, Public. 615 14$aPublic Economics. 676 $a336 700 $aWang$b Tao$0301031 701 $aGao$b Ke$01851417 701 $aZhao$b Ennan$01851418 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9911031634103321 996 $aChina's Pension Reform$94445230 997 $aUNINA