LEADER 05380nam 2200685Ia 450 001 9911019724203321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a9786611311759 010 $a9781281311757 010 $a1281311758 010 $a9783527614196 010 $a3527614192 010 $a9783527614202 010 $a3527614206 035 $a(CKB)1000000000377591 035 $a(EBL)482224 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000288566 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11221409 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000288566 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10391125 035 $a(PQKB)11723514 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC482224 035 $a(OCoLC)181369100 035 $a(Perlego)2750496 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000377591 100 $a20050819d2007 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aAlloy physics $ea comprehensive reference /$fedited by Wolfgang Pfeiler 210 $aWeinheim $cWiley-VCH ;$a[Chichester $cJohn Wiley, distributor]$dc2007 215 $a1 online resource (1005 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 08$a9783527313211 311 08$a3527313214 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aAlloy Physics; Contents; Preface; Foreword; Motto; List of Contributors; 1 Introduction; 1.1 The Importance of Alloys at the Beginning of the Third Millennium; 1.2 Historical Development; 1.2.1 Historical Perspective; 1.2.2 The Development of Modern Alloy Science; 1.3 Atom Kinetics; 1.4 The Structure of this Book; References; 2 Crystal Structure and Chemical Bonding; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Factors Governing Formation, Composition and Crystal Structure of Intermetallic Phases; 2.2.1 Mappings of Crystal Structure Types; 2.3 Models of Chemical Bonding in Intermetallic Phases 327 $a2.3.1 Models Based on the Valence (or Total) Electron Numbers2.3.2 Quantum Mechanical Models for Metallic Structures; 2.3.3 Electronic Closed-Shell Configurations and Two-Center Two-Electron Bonds in Intermetallic Compounds; 2.3.3.1 Zintl-Klemm Approach; 2.3.3.2 Extended 8 - N Rule; 2.3.3.3 Bonding Models in Direct Space; 2.4 Structure Types of Intermetallic Compounds; 2.4.1 Classification of the Crystal Structures of Intermetallic Compounds; 2.4.2 Crystal Structures Derived from the Closest Packings of Equal Spheres; 2.4.3 Crystal Structures Derived from the Close Packings of Equal Spheres 327 $a2.4.4 Crystal Structures Derived from the Packings of the Spheres of Different Sizes2.4.5 Selected Crystal Structures with Complex Structural Patterns; 2.5 Quasicrystals; 2.5.1 Introduction; 2.5.2 Quasiperiodic Structures in Direct and Reciprocal Space; 2.5.3 Formation and Stability; 2.5.4 Structures of Decagonal Quasicrystals (DQCs); 2.5.5 Structures of Icosahedral Quasicrystals; 2.6 Outlook; References; 3 Solidification and Grown-in Defects; 3.1 Introduction: the Solid-Liquid Interface; 3.1.1 Structure of the Solid-Liquid Interface; 3.1.2 Kinetics of the Solid-Liquid Interface 327 $a3.1.3 Chemistry of the Solid-Liquid Interface: the Segregation Problem3.1.4 Temperature of the Solid-Liquid Interface; 3.2 Solidification Structures; 3.2.1 The Interface Stability and Cell Periodicity; 3.2.2 Dendrites; 3.2.2.1 Different Types of Dendrites; 3.2.2.2 Kinetics of Columnar Dendrites; 3.2.2.3 Kinetics of Equiaxed Dendrites; 3.2.2.4 Characteristic Dimensions of the Dendrite; 3.2.2.5 Microsegregation; 3.2.3 Rapid Solidification; 3.2.3.1 Absolute Stability and Diffusionless Solidification; 3.2.3.2 Nonequilibrium Phase Diagrams; 3.2.3.3 Structure of the Rapidly Solidified Phase 327 $a3.2.4 Eutectic Structures3.2.4.1 Size of the Eutectic Structure; 3.3 Defects in Single and Polycrystals; 3.3.1 Defects in Single Crystals; 3.3.1.1 Point Defects; 3.3.1.2 Twins; 3.3.1.3 Grains; 3.3.2 Grain Structure of an Alloy; 3.3.2.1 Equiaxed Growth in Presence of Refining Particles; 3.3.2.2 Columnar to Equiaxed Transition; 3.3.3 Macro- and Mesosegregation; 3.4 Outlook; References; 4 Lattice Statics and Lattice Dynamics; 4.1 Introduction: The Binding and Atomic Interaction Energies; 4.2 Elasticity of Crystalline Lattices; 4.2.1 Linear Elasticity; 4.2.2 Elastic Constants 327 $a4.2.3 Cases of Cubic and Tetragonal Lattices 330 $aCovering the latest research in alloy physics together with the underlying basic principles, this comprehensive book provides a sound understanding of the structural changes in metals and alloys -- ranging from plasticdeformation, deformation dynamics and ordering kinetics right up to atom jump processes, first principle calculations and simulation techniques. Alongside fundamental topics, such as crystal defects, phase transformations and statistical thermodynamics, the team of international authors treats such hot areas as nano-size effects, interfaces, and spintronics, as well astec 606 $aAlloys$xMicrostructure 606 $aAlloys$xSurfaces 606 $aAlloys 615 0$aAlloys$xMicrostructure. 615 0$aAlloys$xSurfaces. 615 0$aAlloys. 676 $a620.16 701 $aPfeiler$b Wolfgang$f1931-$01841306 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9911019724203321 996 $aAlloy physics$94420985 997 $aUNINA