LEADER 05576nam 22007334a 450 001 9911019128203321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a9786610242764 010 $a9781280242762 010 $a1280242760 010 $a9780470020876 010 $a0470020873 010 $a9780470020869 010 $a0470020865 035 $a(CKB)1000000000356126 035 $a(EBL)241158 035 $a(OCoLC)77513982 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000207942 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11175343 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000207942 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10239050 035 $a(PQKB)10667232 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC241158 035 $a(Perlego)2764577 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000356126 100 $a20040712d2005 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aNanoscale science and technology /$fedited by Robert W Kelsall, Ian W Hamley, and Mark Geoghegan 210 $aChichester, England ;$aHoboken, NJ $cJohn Wiley$d2005 215 $a1 online resource (474 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 08$a9780470012727 311 08$a0470012722 311 08$a9780470850862 311 08$a0470850868 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aNanoscale Science and Technology; Contents; List of contributors; Preface; Chapter authors; 1 Generic methodologies for nanotechnology: classification and fabrication; 1.1 Introduction and classification; 1.1.1 What is nanotechnology?; 1.1.2 Classification of nanostructures; 1.1.3 Nanoscale architecture; 1.2 Summary of the electronic properties of atoms and solids; 1.2.1 The isolated atom; 1.2.2 Bonding between atoms; 1.2.3 Giant molecular solids; 1.2.4 The free electron model and energy bands; 1.2.5 Crystalline solids; 1.2.6 Periodicity of crystal lattices; 1.2.7 Electronic conduction 327 $a1.3 Effects of the nanometre length scale1.3.1 Changes to the system total energy; 1.3.2 Changes to the system structure; 1.3.3 How nanoscale dimensions affect properties; 1.4 Fabrication methods; 1.4.1 Top-down processes; 1.4.2 Bottom-up processes; 1.4.3 Methods for templating the growth of nanomaterials; 1.4.4 Ordering of nanosystems; 1.5 Preparation, safety and storage issues; Bibliography; 2 Generic methodologies for nanotechnology: characterization; 2.1 General classification of characterization methods; 2.1.1 Analytical and imaging techniques; 2.1.2 Some scattering physics 327 $a2.2 Microscopy techniques2.2.1 General considerations for imaging; 2.2.2 Image magnification and resolution; 2.2.3 Other considerations for imaging; 2.2.4 Light microscopy; 2.3 Electron microscopy; 2.3.1 General aspects of electron optics; 2.3.2 Electron beam generation; 2.3.3 Electron-specimen interactions; 2.3.4 Scanning electron microscopy; 2.3.5 Transmission electron microscopy; 2.3.6 Scanning transmission electron microscopy; 2.4 Field ion microscopy; 2.5 Scanning probe techniques; 2.5.1 Scanning tunnelling microscopy; 2.5.2 Atomic force microscopy; 2.5.3 Other scanning probe techniques 327 $a2.6 Diffraction techniques2.6.1 Bulk diffraction techniques; 2.6.2 Surface diffraction techniques; 2.7 Spectroscopy techniques; 2.7.1 Photon spectroscopy; 2.7.2 Radio frequency spectroscopy; 2.7.3 Electron spectroscopy; 2.8 Surface analysis and depth profiling; 2.8.1 Electron spectroscopy of surfaces; 2.8.2 Mass spectrometry of surfaces; 2.8.3 Ion beam analysis; 2.8.4 Reflectometry; 2.9 Summary of techniques for property measurement; 2.9.1 Mechanical properties; 2.9.2 Electron transport properties; 2.9.3 Magnetic properties; 2.9.4 Thermal properties; Bibliography 327 $a3 Inorganic semiconductor nanostructures3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Overview of relevant semiconductor physics; 3.2.1 What is a semiconductor?; 3.2.2 Doping; 3.2.3 The concept of effective mass; 3.2.4 Carrier transport, mobility and electrical conductivity; 3.2.5 Optical properties of semiconductors; 3.2.6 Excitons; 3.2.7 The pn junction; 3.2.8 Phonons; 3.2.9 Types of semiconductor; 3.3 Quantum confinement in semiconductor nanostructures; 3.3.1 Quantum confinement in one dimension: quantum wells; 3.3.2 Quantum confinement in two dimensions: quantum wires 327 $a3.3.3 Quantum confinement in three dimensions: quantum dots 330 $aNanotechnology is a vital new area of research and development addressing the control, modification and fabrication of materials, structures and devices with nanometre precision and the synthesis of such structures into systems of micro- and macroscopic dimensions. Future applications of nanoscale science and technology include motors smaller than the diameter of a human hair and single-celled organisms programmed to fabricate materials with nanometer precision.Miniaturisation has revolutionised the semiconductor industry by making possible inexpensive integrated electronic circuits co 606 $aNanotechnology 606 $aNanoscience 606 $aNanostructured materials$xMagnetic properties 615 0$aNanotechnology. 615 0$aNanoscience. 615 0$aNanostructured materials$xMagnetic properties. 676 $a620/.5 701 $aKelsall$b Robert W$01302724 701 $aHamley$b Ian W$0296836 701 $aGeoghegan$b Mark$01839192 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9911019128203321 996 $aNanoscale science and technology$94418353 997 $aUNINA