LEADER 13500nam 2200601 450 001 9910495350703321 005 20220704093601.0 010 $a3-030-73906-6 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-030-73906-5 035 $a(CKB)4100000011996130 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-030-73906-5 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC6695894 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL6695894 035 $a(PPN)257355863 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000011996130 100 $a20220423d2021 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurnn#008mamaa 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 00$aBasics of musculoskeletal ultrasound /$fJames M. Daniels, William W. Dexter, editors 205 $aSecond edition. 210 1$aCham, Switzerland :$cSpringer,$d[2021] 210 4$d©2021 215 $a1 online resource (XII, 286 p. 412 illus., 337 illus. in color.) 311 $a3-030-73905-8 327 $aIntro -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Contributors -- 1: Introduction -- 2: Understanding Accreditation and Certification in Musculoskeletal Ultrasound -- What Is the Difference Between Accreditation and Certification for Musculoskeletal Ultrasound? -- Accreditation -- Certification -- What Organizations Have Set Up a System for Accreditation and Certification? -- Accreditation -- Certification -- What Are the Standards and Guidelines for the Accreditation of Ultrasound Practices? -- What Are the AIUM Practice Guidelines for the Performance of the Musculoskeletal Examination? -- What Are the Current AIUM Training Guidelines for Physicians Who Evaluate and Interpret Musculoskeletal Ultrasound Exams? -- Continuing Medical Education -- What Are the Case Study Submission Requirements for AIUM Certification? -- How Much Will Accreditation and Certification Approximately Cost? -- Do I Need to Get Certified for Payment from Insurance Companies? -- Do Accreditation and Certification Bodies Handle Diagnostic Ultrasound and Ultrasound for Needle Guidance Procedures Differently? -- Suggested Reading -- 3: Choosing Ultrasound Equipment -- Introduction -- Console vs. Portable vs. Tablet/Smartphone -- Transducer Choices -- System Features: "Bells and Whistles" -- Warranties and Extended Service Contracts -- Transducer Care and Cleaning -- Summary -- Reference -- 4: Knobology -- The Machine -- Mode -- Doppler Mode -- Color Doppler -- Pulsed Wave or Duplex Doppler -- Power Doppler -- Frequency -- Image Balance -- Gain -- Time Gain Compensation -- Depth -- Focal Zones -- Documenting the Examination -- Text -- Measurements -- Initial Steps -- Clinical Exercise -- Suggested Reading -- 5: Tissue Scanning -- Ultrasound Equipment -- Anatomic Terminology -- Ultrasound Terminology -- Technical Aspects of Ultrasound Image Acquisition -- Probe Handling. 327 $aProbe Coupling Agents -- Gel -- Standoff Pad -- Probe Orientation to the Patient -- Probe Axis to the Imaged Structure -- Probe Manipulations -- Focusing/Knobology -- Ultrasound Imaging Artifact -- Anisotropy -- Acoustic Shadowing -- Acoustic Enhancement -- Reverberation Artifact -- Refraction Artifact -- Ultrasound Imaging of Normal Tissue -- Skeletal Muscle -- Tendons -- Ligaments -- Fascia -- Subcutaneous Tissue -- Cortical Bone -- Peripheral Nerves -- Bursa -- Articular Cartilage -- Advanced Ultrasound Techniques -- Sono-palpation -- Stress Views -- Dynamic Views -- Split-Screen Comparison -- Clinical Exercise -- Suggested Reading -- 6: Hand and Fingers -- Approach to the Joint -- Probe, Machine Setting, and Technique -- Common Pathologic Conditions -- Extensor Tendon Tear, Extensor Avulsion Fracture/Mallet Finger -- Central Slip Tear/Boutonniere Deformity -- Flexor Tendon Tear/Jersey Finger -- Volar Plate Injury -- Tenosynovitis -- Annular Pulley Tear/Climber's Finger -- A1 Pulley Thickening/Trigger Finger -- MCP/IP Joint Arthritis -- First CMC Joint Arthritis -- Dupuytren Contracture -- Collateral Ligament Tear/Gamekeeper's Thumb -- Foreign Body -- Ganglion Cyst -- Red Flags -- Pearls and Pitfalls -- References -- Suggested Reading -- 7: Wrist -- Approach to the Joint -- Volar Aspect of the Wrist -- Dorsal Aspect of the Wrist -- Probe Selection and Presets -- Common Problems -- I Can't Find the Median Nerve! -- How Do I Diagnose Carpal Tunnel Syndrome? -- What Are the Findings of De Quervain's Tenosynovitis? -- What Is Intersection Syndrome? -- Red Flags -- Pearls and Pitfalls -- Clinical Exercise -- References -- 8: Elbow -- Approach to the Joint -- Anterior Elbow -- Medial Elbow -- Lateral Elbow -- Posterior Elbow -- Probe Selection -- Specific Presets -- Common Problems -- Anterior Elbow -- Distal Biceps. 327 $aPosterior Interosseous Nerve Impingement -- Anterior Recess Assessment -- Medial Elbow -- Medial Epicondylosis -- Ulnar Collateral Ligament Injury -- Lateral Elbow -- Lateral Epicondylosis -- Posterior Elbow -- Distal Triceps Tendon Injury -- Cubital Tunnel Syndrome -- Cubital Instability -- Olecranon Bursitis -- Red Flags -- Pearls and Pitfalls -- Clinical Exercise -- Suggested Reading -- 9: Shoulder -- Approach to the Joint -- Probe/Machine Settings -- Common Conditions -- Partial-Thickness Rotator Cuff Tear -- Complete-Thickness Rotator Cuff Tear -- Calcific Tendonitis -- Biceps Tendonitis/Tenosynovitis -- Acromioclavicular Joint Arthropathy -- Subacromial Bursitis -- Adhesive Capsulitis -- Biceps Tendon Subluxation -- Red Flags -- Pearls and Pitfalls -- Probe Choice -- Anisotropy -- Positioning -- Orientation -- Color Flow -- Depth -- Pictographs -- Save Images -- Become Ambidextrous -- Advanced Use of Ultrasound -- Clinical Exercises -- Reference -- Suggested Reading -- 10: Foot and Toes -- Approach to the Joint -- Probe/Machine Setting and Technique -- Common Pathologic Conditions -- Red Flags -- Pearls and Pitfalls -- References -- 11: The Ankle -- Approach to the Joint -- Probe/Machine Setting and Technique -- Common Pathologic Conditions -- Anterior -- Medial -- Lateral -- Posterior -- Red Flags -- Pearls and Pitfalls -- Suggested Readings -- 12: Knee -- Approach to the Joint -- Anterior Knee -- Medial Knee -- Posterior Knee -- Probe Selection/Settings -- Common Pathologic Conditions -- Baker's Cyst -- Meniscal Tear -- Patellar Tendinopathy -- MCL Injury -- IT Band Syndrome -- Osgood-Schlatter's Disease -- Pes Anserine Bursitis -- Quadriceps Tendon Rupture -- Patellar Dislocation -- Red Flags -- Pearls and Pitfalls -- References -- 13: Hip -- Probe Selections and Presets -- Approach to the Joint -- Anterior Hip -- Lateral Hip. 327 $aPosterior Hip -- Common Problems -- Are Blood Vessels in the Path of My Needle? -- Is Impingement or Labrum the Pain Generator? -- Is Trochanteric Bursitis the Source of Pain? -- Where Is the Pain from Piriformis Syndrome? -- Red Flags -- Pearls and Pitfalls -- Clinical Exercise/Homework -- Suggested Reading -- 14: Groin -- Approach to the Patient -- Equipment -- Evaluation of the Groin -- Common Problems -- Snapping Hip Syndrome (Table 14.4) -- Evaluation of Hernias -- Sports-Related Groin Pain -- The Postoperative Hip -- Clinical Experience -- References -- 15: Ultrasound Guidance of Procedures -- Introduction -- Accuracy of Ultrasound-Guided Versus Landmark-Guided Injections -- Safety and Patient Comfort Considerations -- Efficacy of Ultrasound-Guided Versus Landmark-Guided Injections -- Ultrasound-Guided Nerve Blocks -- Ultrasound Guidance: General Principles -- Needle Steering Techniques -- Sterile Technique -- Hydrodissection -- Patient Positioning -- Injections by Joint -- Shoulder -- Subacromial-Subdeltoid (SASD) Bursa (Fig. 15.9) -- Acromioclavicular (AC) Joint (Fig. 15.10) -- Glenohumeral (GH) Joint (Fig. 15.11) -- Suprascapular Nerve Block (Fig. 15.12) -- Pearls and Pitfalls: Shoulder Injections -- Elbow -- Medial or Lateral Epicondyle (Fig. 15.13) -- Cubital Tunnel (Fig. 15.14) -- Pearls and Pitfalls: Elbow -- Wrist -- Carpal Tunnel (Fig. 15.15) -- First Dorsal Compartment (Fig. 15.16) -- Thumb Carpometacarpal Joint (Not Shown) -- Pearls and Pitfalls: Wrist -- Hand -- MCP and IP Joints (Not Shown) -- Trigger Finger (Fig. 15.17) -- Hip and Pelvis -- Hip Joint (Fig. 15.18) -- Psoas Bursa (Not Shown) -- Sacroiliac (SI) Joint (Fig. 15.19) -- Trochanteric Bursa (Fig. 15.20) -- Pearls and Pitfalls: Hip and Sacroiliac Joint -- Knee (Table 15.3) -- Suprapatellar Recess (Figs. 15.3 and 15.21) -- Prepatellar Bursa (Not Shown). 327 $aPes Anserinus Bursa (Fig. 15.22) -- Baker's Cyst (Not Shown) -- Pearls and Pitfalls: Knee -- Ankle -- Talocrural Joint (Fig. 15.23) -- Ankle Tendon Sheath Injection (Fig. 15.24) -- Tarsal Tunnel (Not Shown) -- Foot -- Plantar Aponeurosis (Plantar Fascia) (Fig. 15.25) -- Midtarsal or MTP Joint (Fig. 15.26) -- Morton's Neuroma (Not Shown) -- Pearls and Pitfalls: Ankle and Foot -- References -- Recommended Reading -- 16: Rheumatologic Findings -- Approach to the Joint -- Description -- Probe Selection -- Specific Presets -- Common Problems -- Synovitis (Fig. 16.1a, b) -- Tenosynovitis (Fig. 16.2) -- Bony Erosion (Fig. 16.3) -- Enthesitis (Fig. 16.4) -- Crystal Arthritis (Fig. 16.5a, b) -- Red Flags -- Synovitis -- Crystal Arthritis -- Pearls and Pitfalls -- Gout: Double-Contour Versus Interface Reflex -- Synovial Hyperemia: Artifact Versus Real Signal -- Clinical Exercise -- References -- 17: Approach to Peripheral Nerves -- Probe Selection and Technique -- Pearls and Pitfalls -- Common Pathologic Conditions -- Median Nerve -- Ulnar Nerve -- Pearls and Pitfalls -- Radial Nerve -- Pearls and Pitfalls -- Fibular (Peroneal) Nerve -- Tibial Nerve -- Pearls and Pitfalls -- Red Flags -- References -- Suggested Reading -- 18: POCUS in Sports Medicine -- Introduction -- Preparation and Set Up of Portable Ultrasound for POCUS at Sporting Events -- Portable Machine Types -- Machine Set Up and Supplies -- On-site POCUS for sports-related musculoskeletal injuries -- Detection of the Fracture -- Fractures detected with portable US machines -- Rib fractures -- Rib Ultrasound -- Rib fracture -- Nasal fracture -- Detection of Other Acute Musculoskeletal Injuries -- Tendon injuries -- Ligament injuries -- Muscle Injuries -- Dislocation -- 5. POCUS for sports-related non-musculoskeletal injuries -- Ocular Ultrasound in acute ocular trauma. 327 $aAbdominal and Thoracic Blunt Trauma by eFAST (Extended Focused Assessment with Sonography in Trauma). 330 $aThe field of musculoskeletal ultrasound has rapidly advanced in the past several years. The scanning protocols in particular have become more sophisticated and more standardized. Now in its fully revised and expanded second edition, this volume is the definitive resource on musculoskeletal ultrasound for the beginning practitioner. A new, first of its kind chapter has been added on ultrasound in Sports Medicine Emergencies. This expands the book topic from using POCUS as an office tool to its use on the athletic field to assist with emergencies. This new and detailed chapter includes the acute evaluation of an eye injury, lung, Morrison's pouch, IV access, fluid status, soft tissue and DVT protocols. Conforming to an identical chapter format, all previous chapters have been expanded and updated. Images have been reformatted to larger, clearer versions in addition to probe placement images going from black and white to full color. This book is divided into five different sections. It begins with chapters on the upper extremity such as the hand and wrist. The next section focuses on the lower extremity such as the foot and knee. The third section is nerve based and describes brachial plexus and major peripheral nerves. The fourth section covers Sports Medicine POCUS Emergencies. The last section details specific procedures such as I&D of abscess and hydrodissection. Each chapter follows a standard structure. They open with an approach to the patient, which contains the main pathology and clinical exam. The surface anatomy and ultrasound-based anatomy are then addressed. A discussion on patient positioning and probe settings follows. Pearls, pitfalls and red flags offer tips and pointers on scanning techniques as well as pathology not to be missed. Finally, each chapter is closed out with a summary report. Basics of Musculoskeletal Ultrasound, 2e is a must-have reference for residents, fellowship directors, fellows and primary care physicians as well as athletic trainers, physician assistants, physical therapists and ultrasound technicians. It is also an excellent resource for participants of the AMSSM MSK ultrasound courses. . 606 $aMusculoskeletal system$xDiseases$xUltrasonic imaging 606 $aMusculoskeletal system$xDiseases$xDiagnosis 606 $aMalalties de l'aparell locomotor$2thub 606 $aEcografia$2thub 608 $aLlibres electrònics$2thub 615 0$aMusculoskeletal system$xDiseases$xUltrasonic imaging. 615 0$aMusculoskeletal system$xDiseases$xDiagnosis 615 7$aMalalties de l'aparell locomotor 615 7$aEcografia 676 $a616.7 702 $aDaniels$b James M. 702 $aDexter$b William W. 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910495350703321 996 $aBasics of Musculoskeletal Ultrasound$91945671 997 $aUNINA LEADER 05465nam 22007094a 450 001 9911018931503321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a9786611309329 010 $a9781281309327 010 $a128130932X 010 $a9780470692479 010 $a0470692472 010 $a9780470691632 010 $a0470691638 035 $a(CKB)1000000000410351 035 $a(EBL)351387 035 $a(OCoLC)476172018 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000230405 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11173733 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000230405 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10178607 035 $a(PQKB)10420157 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC351387 035 $a(Perlego)2766698 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000410351 100 $a20070314d2007 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aPublic health advocacy and tobacco control $emaking smoking history /$fSimon Chapman 210 $aOxford ;$aMalden, MA $cBlackwell Pub.$d2007 215 $a1 online resource (346 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 08$a9781405161633 311 08$a1405161639 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. [291]-324) and index. 327 $aPublic Health Advocacy and Tobacco Control: Making Smoking History; Contents; Preface; Acknowledgements; Part I Major Challenges for Tobacco Control This Century; Chapter 1 Death is Inevitable, So Why Bother With Tobacco Control? Ethical Issues and Tobacco Control; The ethics of tobacco control; The ethics of smokers ""knowingly"" harming themselves; ""Informed"" smokers: policy implications; What is a ""fully or adequately informed"" smoker?; The tobacco industry's current information inaction; Ethical implications of addiction in tobacco control; When smoking harms others 327 $aEthical aspects of the social costs of smokingConclusions; Chapter 2 The Place of Advocacy in Tobacco Control i; Policy wish lists; Advocacy: the neglected sibling of public health; Unravelling gossamer with boxing gloves; Banning smoking in workplaces; Political insights into advocacy for smokefree bars; Chapter 3 The News on Smoking i; Impacts of the media; Framing; Criteria for newsworthiness; Making news on tobacco control; Chapter 4 Dead Customers are Unprofitable Customers: Potential and Pitfalls in Harm Reduction and Product Regulation; Overview; Ways to engineer tobacco products 327 $aPREPs: potential reduced exposure productsWho will use the new reduced-harm products?; Will smokeless tobacco transpose to cultures with no traditions of use?; High-delivery nicotine replacement therapy; Combustible tobacco: enter the dragon; Ingredients; Summary and conclusions; Chapter 5 Accelerating Smoking Cessation and Prevention in Whole Communities; Why do people stop smoking?; How do most people stop smoking?; Preventing the uptake of smoking in children; Chapter 6 The Denormalisation of Smoking; When policy moves beyond evidence: banning smoking outdoors 327 $aThe "smoker-free" workplace: banning smokers from workplacesChapter 7 Vector Control: Controlling the Tobacco Industry and its Promotions; Promoting tobacco use after advertising bans; Should we control smoking in movies?; Corporate responsibility and the tobacco industry; Academic denormalisation; Chapter 8 Making Smoking History: How Low Can We Go?; Greatest reductions in national prevalence; How reliable are the data?; Projections for Australia; Subpopulations with high smoking rates; The future; Part II An A-Z of Tobacco Control Advocacy Strategy; Introduction 327 $aTen basic questions for planning advocacy strategy iAN A-Z OF STRATEGY; Accuracy; Acronyms; Action alerts; Advertising in advocacy; Analogies, metaphors, similes and word pictures; Anniversaries; Be there! The first rule of advocacy; Bluff; Boycotts; Bureaucratic constraints; Celebrities; Columnists; Creative epidemiology; Criticising government; Demonstrations; Divide and rule; Doctors; Editorials; Elitism; Engaging communities; Fact sheets; Gate-crashing; Infiltration; Inside and outside the tent; Internet; Interview strategies iii; Jargon and ghetto language; Know your opposition 327 $aLearning from other campaigners 330 $aSimon Chapman is one of the world's leading advocates for tobacco control, having won the coveted Luther Terry and WHO medals. His experience straddles 30 years of activism, highly original research and analysis, having run advocacy training on every continent and editing the British Medical Journal's Tobacco Control research journal. In this often witty and personal book, he lays out a program for making smoking history. He eviscerates ineffective approaches, condemns overly enthusiastic policies which ignore important ethical principles, and provides a cookbook of strategy and tactics for de 606 $aTobacco use$xPrevention 606 $aSmoking$xPrevention 606 $aHealth promotion 606 $aTobacco industry 615 0$aTobacco use$xPrevention. 615 0$aSmoking$xPrevention. 615 0$aHealth promotion. 615 0$aTobacco industry. 676 $a362.29/66 700 $aChapman$b Simon$0964148 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9911018931503321 996 $aPublic health advocacy and tobacco control$92186524 997 $aUNINA