LEADER 03897nam 2200625Ia 450 001 9910461961803321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-4755-7007-4 010 $a1-4755-7401-0 035 $a(CKB)2670000000278922 035 $a(EBL)1606966 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000943347 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11592970 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000943347 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10975548 035 $a(PQKB)11117796 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1606966 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1606966 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10627143 035 $a(OCoLC)809205957 035 $a(EXLCZ)992670000000278922 100 $a20121206d2012 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aCan policies affect employment intensity of growth?$b[electronic resource] $ea cross-country analysis /$fprepared by Ernesto Crivelli, Davide Furceri, and Joe?l Toujas-Bernate? 210 $aWashington, D.C. $cInternational Monetary Fund$dc2012 215 $a1 online resource (33 p.) 225 0$aIMF working paper ;$vWP/12/218 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a1-4755-3858-8 311 $a1-4755-0568-X 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $aCover; Contents; I. Introduction; II. Empirical Strategy and Data; A. Empirical Strategy; B. Data; III. Results; A. Regional trends in employment elasticities; B. Determinants of Employment Elasticities; IV. Conclusions; References; Figures; 1. The evolution of Unemployment Across Regions; 2. Real GDP and Employment Growth, by Income Level Group, 2000-09; 3. Distribution of Long-Run Employment Elasticities; Tables; 1. Descriptive Statistics and Sources; 2. Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient for Long-run Elasticities Estimates 327 $a3. Long Term Employment Elasticities, by Region, Income Level, and Economic Sector4. Evolution of Employment Elasticities with Time; 5. Correlation Between Employment Elasticities and Structural Policy Variables; 6. Effects of Structural Variables on Employment Elasticities; 7. Effects of Structural and Macroeconomic Variables on Employment Elasticities; 8. Effects of Structural and Demographic Variables on Employment Elasticities; 9. Effects of Labor Market Policy Indicators on Employment Elasticities; 10. Effects of Product Market Policy Indicators on Employment Elasticities 327 $a11a. Non-Linear Effects of Structural Variables on Employment Elasticities-GDP11b. Non-Linear Effects of Structural Variables on Employment Elasticities-Output Volatility; 11c. Non-Linear Effects of Structural Variables on Employment Elasticities-Inflation; Appendix 330 $aThe aim of this paper is to provide new estimates of employment-output elasticities and assess the effect of structural and macroeocnomic policies on the employment-intensity of growth. Using an unbalanced panel of 167 countries over the period 1991 - 2009, the results suggest that structural policies aimed at increasing labor and product market flexibility and reducing government size have a significant and positive impact on employment elasticities. In addition, the results also suggest that in order to maximize the positive impact on the responsiveness of employment to economic activity, st 410 0$aIMF Working Papers 606 $aJob creation 606 $aFull employment policies 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aJob creation. 615 0$aFull employment policies. 700 $aCrivelli$b Ernesto$0926474 701 $aFurceri$b Davide$0963574 701 $aToujas-Bernate$b Joe?l$0963575 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910461961803321 996 $aCan policies affect employment intensity of growth$92184816 997 $aUNINA LEADER 03057nam 2200601 a 450 001 9911007371103321 005 20230617041348.0 010 $a1-62870-299-0 010 $a9781593700195 035 $a(CKB)1000000000703955 035 $a(EBL)3385339 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000798299 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12325536 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000798299 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10743429 035 $a(PQKB)10270938 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3385339 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000703955 100 $a20121029d2004 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aAir-cooled heat exchangers and cooling towers $ethermal-flow performance evaluation and design. Volume II /$fby Detlev G. Kroger 210 $aTulsa, Okla. $cPennWell$d2004 215 $a1 online resource (460 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 300 $aEBL Purchase. 300 $a1 concurrent user. 311 $a1-59370-019-9 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $a6. Fans -- 7. Natural draft cooling towers -- 8. Mechanical draft coolers -- 9. Meteorological effects -- 10. Cooling system selection and optimization. 330 0 $aThis new text represents the most detailed and comprehensive book presenting modern practice and theory relevant to the thermal-flow performance evaluation, design, and optimization of air-cooled heat exchangers and cooling towers. Kroger provides modern analytical and empirical tools used to evaluate the thermal-flow performance and design of air-cooled heat exchangers and cooling towers. He also covers how to prepare improved specifications and evaluate more critical bids with respect to thermal performance of new cooling systems. Further, Kroger explores improvement possibilities with respect to retrofits of existing cooling units as well as possible impacts of plant operations and environmental influences. This book lets you: optimize plant efficiency through an understanding of key reasons for poor performance; get extensive up-to-date information on air-cooled heat exchangers and cooling towers; and, reduce misunderstanding between supplier and client through increased insight and intelligent specifications understanding. 606 $aFactories$xCooling 606 $aPetroleum refineries$xCooling 606 $aElectric power-plants$xCooling 606 $aHeat$xTransmission 606 $aRefrigeration and refrigerating machinery 615 0$aFactories$xCooling. 615 0$aPetroleum refineries$xCooling. 615 0$aElectric power-plants$xCooling. 615 0$aHeat$xTransmission. 615 0$aRefrigeration and refrigerating machinery. 676 $a621.402/2 700 $aKro?ger$b Detlev G.$0416595 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9911007371103321 996 $aAir-cooled heat exchangers and cooling towers$94389776 997 $aUNINA