LEADER 04386nam 22005655 450 001 9911006965803321 005 20230809224218.0 010 $a9781523124596 010 $a1523124598 024 7 $a10.1515/9781400887736 035 $a(CKB)3710000001386344 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC4875016 035 $a(DE-B1597)501197 035 $a(OCoLC)987474001 035 $a(DE-B1597)9781400887736 035 $a(Perlego)739798 035 $a(FR-PaCSA)88867024 035 $a(FRCYB88867024)88867024 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000001386344 100 $a20190523d2017 fg 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $2rdacontent 182 $2rdamedia 183 $2rdacarrier 200 13$aAn Introduction to X-Ray Physics, Optics, and Applications /$fCarolyn MacDonald 210 1$aPrinceton, NJ : $cPrinceton University Press, $d[2017] 210 4$dİ2017 215 $a1 online resource (367 pages) $cillustrations 311 08$a9780691139654 311 08$a0691139652 311 08$a9781400887736 311 08$a1400887739 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index. 327 $tFrontmatter -- $tCONTENTS -- $tPreface -- $tAcknowledgments -- $tList of Constants and Variables -- $tPART I. FOUNDATIONS -- $t1. INTRODUCTION -- $t2. A CASE STUDY: NUCLEAR MEDICINE -- $tPART II. X- RAY GENERATION -- $t3. THERMAL SOURCES AND PLASMAS -- $t4 CHARACTERISTIC RADIATION, X- RAY TUBES, AND X- RAY FLUORESCENCE SPECTROSCOPY -- $t5. SOURCE INTENSITY, DIVERGENCE, AND COHERENCE -- $t6. BREMSSTRAHLUNG RADIATION AND X- RAY TUBES -- $t7. SYNCHROTRON RADIATION -- $t8. X- RAY LASERS -- $tPART III. X-RAY INTERACTIONS WITH MATTER -- $t9. PHOTOELECTRIC ABSORPTION, ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY, IMAGING, AND DETECTION -- $t10. COMPTON SCATTERING -- $t11. COHERENT SCATTER I: REFRACTION AND REFLECTION -- $t12. REFRACTIVE AND REFLECTIVE OPTICS -- $t13. COHERENT SCATTER II: DIFFRACTION -- $t14. SINGLE-CRYSTAL AND THREE-DIMENSIONAL DIFFRACTION -- $t15. DIFFRACTION OPTICS -- $tAppendix: solutions to End-of-Chapter Problems -- $tIndex 330 $aIn this book, Carolyn A. MacDonald provides a comprehensive introduction to the physics of a wide range of x-ray applications, optics, and analysis tools. Theory is applied to practical considerations of optics and applications ranging from astronomy to medical imaging and materials analysis.Emphasizing common physical concepts that underpin diverse phenomena and applications of x-ray physics, the book opens with a look at nuclear medicine, motivating further investigations into scattering, detection, and noise statistics. The second section explores topics in x-ray generation, including characteristic emission, x-ray fluorescence analysis, bremsstrahlung emission, and synchrotron and laser sources. The third section details the main forms of interaction, including the physics of photoelectric absorption, coherent and Compton scattering, diffraction, and refractive, reflective, and diffractive optics. Applications in this section include x-ray spectroscopy, crystallography, and dose and contrast in radiography. A bibliography is included at the end of every chapter, and solutions to chapter problems are provided in the appendix.Based on a course for advanced undergraduates and graduate students in physics and related sciences and also intended for researchers, An Introduction to X-Ray Physics, Optics, and Applications offers a thorough survey of the physics of x-ray generation and of interaction with materials.Common aspects of diverse phenomena emphasizedTheoretical development tied to practical applications Suitable for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in physics or related sciences, as well as researchersExamples and problems include applications drawn from medicine, astronomy, and materials analysisDetailed solutions are provided for all examples and problems 606 $aX-ray optics 606 $aX-ray spectroscopy 606 $aOptical detectors 615 0$aX-ray optics. 615 0$aX-ray spectroscopy. 615 0$aOptical detectors. 676 $a621.36 700 $aMacDonald$b Carolyn, $01823594 801 0$bDE-B1597 801 1$bDE-B1597 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9911006965803321 996 $aAn Introduction to X-Ray Physics, Optics, and Applications$94390334 997 $aUNINA