LEADER 05294nam 2200721 a 450 001 9911004827103321 005 20090902113618.0 010 $a1-61583-707-8 010 $a0-8194-7880-6 024 7 $a10.1117/3.415727 035 $a(CKB)2470000000003002 035 $a(EBL)3035187 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000386800 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11232052 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000386800 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10400513 035 $a(PQKB)11480496 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3035187 035 $a(WaSeSS)Ind00029421 035 $a(OCoLC)435971860 035 $a(CaBNVSL)gtp00535478 035 $a(SPIE)9780819478801 035 $a(PPN)237326566 035 $a(EXLCZ)992470000000003002 100 $a20090824e20012004 fy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurbn||||m|||a 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aOptical imaging and aberrations$hPart II$iWave diffraction optics /$fVirendra N. Mahajan, the Aerospace Corporation and College of Optical Sciences, the University of Arizona 205 $a2nd printing. 210 1$aBellingham, Washington :$cSociety of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE),$d[2001] 210 4$dİ2001 215 $a1 online resource (490 p.) 225 1 $aSPIE Press monograph ;$vPM103 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-8194-4135-X 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aChapter 1. Image formation: 1.1. Introduction -- 1.2. Rayleigh-Sommerfeld theory of diffraction and Huygens-Fresnel principle -- 1.3. Gaussian image -- 1.4. Diffraction image -- 1.5. Physical significance of PSF -- 1.6. Optical transfer function (OTF) -- 1.7. Asymptotic behavior of PSF -- 1.8. PSF centroid -- 1.9. Strehl ratio -- 1.10. Hopkins ratio -- 1.11. Line- and edge-spread functions (LSF and ESF) -- 1.12. Shift-invariant imaging of a coherent object -- Appendix A. Fourier transform definitions -- Appendix B. Some frequently used integrals -- References -- Problems. 327 $aChapter 2. Optical systems with circular pupils: 2.1. Introduction -- 2.2. Aberration-free system -- 2.3. Strehl ratio and aberration tolerance -- 2.4. Balanced aberrations and Zernike circle polynomials -- 2.5. Defocused system -- 2.6. PSFs for rotationally symmetric aberrations -- 2.7. Symmetry properties of an aberrated PSF -- 2.8. PSFs for primary aberrations -- 2.9. Line of sight of an aberrated system -- 2.10. Diffraction OTF for primary a berrations -- 2.11. Hopkins ratio -- 2.12. Geometrical OTF -- 2.13. Incoherent line- and edge-spread functions -- 2.14. Miscellaneous topics -- 2.15. Coherent imaging -- References -- Problems. 327 $aChapter 3. Optical systems with annular pupils: 3.1. Introduction -- 3.2. Aberration-free system -- 3.3. Strehl ratio and aberration tolerance -- 3.4. Balanced aberrations and Zernike annular polynomials -- 3.5. Defocused system -- 3.6. Symmetry properties of an aberrated PSF -- 3.7. PSFs and axial irradiance for primary aberrations -- 3.8. 2-D PSFs -- 3.9. Line of sight of an aberrated system -- References -- Problems. 327 $aChapter 4. Optical systems with Gaussian pupils: 4.1. Introduction -- 4.2. General theory -- 4.3. Systems with circular pupils -- 4.4. Systems with annular pupils -- 4.5. Line of sight of an aberrated system -- 4.6. Summary -- References -- Problems. 327 $aChapter 5. Random aberrations: 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Random image motion -- 5.3 Imaging through atmospheric turbulence -- Appendix. Fourier transform of Zernike polynomials -- References -- Problems -- Bibliography -- References for additional reading -- Index. 330 $aThis book discusses the characteristics of a diffraction image of an incoherent or a coherent object formed by an aberrated imaging system. Numerical results in aberrated imaging have been emphasized to maximize the practical use of the material. This new, second printing includes a number of updates and corrections to the first printing. Beginning with a description of the diffraction theory of image formation, the book describes both aberration-free and aberrated imaging by optical systems with circular, annular, or Gaussian pupils. As in part I, the primary aberrations are emphasized. Their effects on Strehl, Hopkins, and Struve ratios are discussed in detail. The balanced aberrations are identified with Zernike polynomials appropriate for each type of system. Imaging in the presence of random aberrations is also discussed that includes the effects of image motion and propagation through atmospheric turbulence. Each chapter ends with a set of practical problems. 410 0$aSPIE Press monograph ;$vPM103. 517 3 $aWave diffraction optics 606 $aAberration 606 $aGeometrical optics 606 $aImaging systems 615 0$aAberration. 615 0$aGeometrical optics. 615 0$aImaging systems. 676 $a621.36 700 $aMahajan$b Virendra N.$01822013 712 02$aSociety of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers. 801 0$bDLC 801 1$bDLC 801 2$bCaBNVSL 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9911004827103321 996 $aOptical imaging and aberrations$94390732 997 $aUNINA