LEADER 06817nam 2200649 a 450 001 9911004810903321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-61583-699-3 010 $a0-8194-7840-7 024 7 $a10.1117/3.741689 035 $a(CKB)2470000000002975 035 $a(EBL)728448 035 $a(OCoLC)435804011 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000381263 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11258124 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000381263 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10380731 035 $a(PQKB)10695552 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC728448 035 $a(CaBNVSL)gtp00535519 035 $a(SPIE)9780819478405 035 $a(PPN)237167123 035 $a(EXLCZ)992470000000002975 100 $a20070712d2008 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurbn#|||m|||a 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 00$aAdvanced optics using aspherical elements /$fBernhard Braunecker, Rudiger Hentschel, Hans J. Tiziani, editors 210 $aBellingham, Wash. $cSPIE Press$dc2008 215 $a1 online resource (xix, 414 pages) $cillustrations 225 1 $aSPIE Press monograph ;$vPM173 311 0 $a0-8194-6749-9 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $a1. Introduction -- Part I. 1.1. Motivation -- 1.2. Guideline -- 2. Basic considerations. 2.1. Preliminary remarks -- 2.2. Definition of aspherical optical elements -- 2.3. Drawing indications -- 2.4. Information exchange over aspherical elements -- 2.5. Study about surface errors -- 2.6. References -- 3. Applications. 3.1. Physical considerations -- 3.2. Image quality -- 3.3. Case study -- 3.4. Design drivers -- 3.5. Classifications -- 3.6. Technical challenges -- 3.7. Application spectrum -- 4. Materials of aspheres. 4.1. Glasses -- 4.2. Polymers -- 4.3. Glass ceramics -- 4.4. Single crystals and polycrystalline ceramics -- 5. Processing technologies. 5.1. Processing of aspheres: the historical approach -- 5.2. Overview processing -- 5.3. Process chain for processing aspheres -- 5.4. Hybrid technology -- 5.5. Molding -- 5.6. References -- 6. Metrology. 6.1. Measurement of optical system performance -- 6.2. Measurement of individual surfaces -- 6.3. Surface metrology -- 6.4. Measurement of surface roughness and waviness -- 6.5. Surface form measurement -- 6.6. Interferometric testing -- 6.7. Surface form measurement with a Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensor -- 6.8. Comparison of methods -- 6.9. References. 327 $a7. Coating technologies. 7.1. Introduction -- 7.2. Market and business -- 7.3. Deposition technologies, coating design, and monitoring -- 7.4. Multifunctional coatings on plastic optics -- 7.5. Actual topics -- 7.6. Nanocoatings -- 7.7. Summary -- 7.8. References -- 7.9. Further reading -- 8. Assembly technologies. 8.1. Relation between design and assembly -- 8.2. Review of different assembly strategies -- 8.3. Errors and tolerances -- 8.4. Compensators -- 8.5. Alignment of the optical axis of the aspherical components -- 8.6. Monolithic optics -- 8.7. Technical details -- 8.8. Reference -- 9. Future trends. 9.1. Introduction -- 9.2. Preliminary remarks -- 9.3. Applications -- 9.4. Materials -- 9.5. Processing technologies and metrology -- 9.6. Coating technologies -- 9.7. Assembly -- 9.8. Reference -- 10. Mathematical formulation. 10.1. Surfaces of second-order (quadrics) -- 10.2. Basic equation by ISO. 327 $aPart II. Experts' contributions. 11. Applications. 11.1. Illuminations -- 11.2. Micro-optic cylindrical aspherical fast axis collimator for high power diode laser -- 11.3. Photo-optics -- 11.4. Aspheres for large format lenses -- 11.5. Aspherical projection lenses for UV- and eUV-lithography -- 11.6. Large-format lenses for aerial surveying -- 11.7. Mirror telescope for space communication -- 11.8. Free-form correction plate for telescopes -- 12. Materials. 12.1. Low-tg glass (nd <6, vd> ) -- 12.2. Low-tg glass (1.6. < nd <9, < vd < ) -- 12.3. Low-tg glass (1.8. < nd, > vd) -- 12.4. Uv-transmitting glasses -- 12.5. Fused silica -- 12.6. Optical polymers -- 12.7. Crystals for uv optics -- 12.8. Crystals for ir optics -- 12.9. Glass ceramics -- 12.10. Opto-ceramics -- 12.11. Glasses for ir optics -- 13. Processing technologies. 13.1. Zonal grinding process -- 13.2. Zonal polishing process -- 13.3. Magnetorheological finishing -- 13.4. Robotic polishing -- 13.5. Subaperture robotic polishing -- 13.6. Robot-assisted fluid jet polishing (FJP) -- 13.7. Ion beam polishing -- 13.8. Precision glass molding -- 13.9. Tools for precision glass molding -- 13.10. Injection molding of high-precision polymer optics -- 13.11. Aspherical microlenses manufactured by wafer-based technology. 327 $a14. Metrology. 14.1. Tactile profile measurement -- 14.2. Interferometry -- 14.3. Wavefront sensor (Shack-Hartmann) -- 14.4. Surface/microstructure inspection -- 15. Coating technologies. 15.1. Coating design -- 15.2. Electron-beam evaporation -- 15.3. Ion-assisted deposition (IAD) -- 15.4. Ion plating (IP) deposition -- 15.5. Advanced plasma source (APS) -- 15.5.6. Link -- 15.6. Magnetron sputtering -- 15.7. Ion beam sputtering -- 15.8. Plasma impulse chemical vapor deposition -- 16. Assembly. 16.1. Assembly of spherical lenses (consumer optics) -- 16.2. Assembly of spherical lenses (HQ optics) -- 16.3. Assembly of aspherical lenses -- 16.4. Micro-assembly trimo -- 16.5. CNC-machined monolithic optics -- 17. Editor and author biographies. 17.1. Volume editors -- 17.2. Contributing experts -- Acknowledgements -- Index. 330 $aModern optical systems rely on leading-edge production technologies, especially when using aspherical optical elements. Due to the inherent complexity of aspheres, all efforts to push the technological limits are risky. Thus, to minimize risk, clear decisions based on a good understanding of technology are indispensable. This compendium is written as an optical technology reference book for development and production engineers. With contributions from worldwide experts, this book aids in mitigating the risk in adopting new asphere production technologies. 410 0$aSPIE Press monograph ;$vPM173. 606 $aAspherical lenses 606 $aOptical instruments$xDesign and construction 615 0$aAspherical lenses. 615 0$aOptical instruments$xDesign and construction. 676 $a681/.423 701 $aBraunecker$b Bernhard$01822002 701 $aHentschel$b Rudiger$f1949-$01822003 701 $aTiziani$b Hans J$01822004 712 02$aSociety of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers. 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9911004810903321 996 $aAdvanced optics using aspherical elements$94387990 997 $aUNINA