LEADER 03459nam 22007335 450 001 9910983304203321 005 20250221115239.0 010 $a9783031811821 010 $a3031811828 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-031-81182-1 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC31915108 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL31915108 035 $a(CKB)37663516700041 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-031-81182-1 035 $a(OCoLC)1503843109 035 $a(EXLCZ)9937663516700041 100 $a20250221d2025 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aRare Metal Technology 2025 /$fedited by Kerstin Forsberg, Athanasios Karamalidis, Takanari Ouchi, Gisele Azimi, Shafiq Alam, Neale R. Neelameggham, Alafara Abdullahi Baba, Hong Peng, Hojong Kim 205 $a1st ed. 2025. 210 1$aCham :$cSpringer Nature Switzerland :$cImprint: Springer,$d2025. 215 $a1 online resource (280 pages) 225 1 $aThe Minerals, Metals & Materials Series,$x2367-1696 311 08$a9783031811814 311 08$a303181181X 330 $aThis volume presents papers from a symposium on extraction of rare metals from primary and secondary materials and residues as well as rare extraction processing techniques used in metal production. The collection covers the extraction of less common or minor metals including elements such as antimony, bismuth, barium, beryllium, boron, calcium, chromium, gallium, germanium, hafnium, indium, manganese, molybdenum, platinum group metals, rare earth metals, rhenium, scandium, selenium, sodium, strontium, tantalum, tellurium, and tungsten. It also includes rare metals of low-tonnage sales compared to high-tonnage metals (iron, copper, nickel, lead, tin, zinc, or light metals such as aluminum, magnesium, or titanium and electronic metalloid silicon). Rare metal processing covers biometallurgy, hydrometallurgy, and electrometallurgy while novel high-temperature processes such as microwave heating, solar-thermal reaction synthesis, and cold crucible synthesis of rare metals are also addressed. Also included in this collection is the design of extraction equipment used in these processes from suppliers as well as laboratory and pilot plant studies. . 410 0$aThe Minerals, Metals & Materials Series,$x2367-1696 606 $aMetals 606 $aMaterials 606 $aMineralogy 606 $aMining engineering 606 $aMetals and Alloys 606 $aMetal-organic Frameworks 606 $aMineralogy 606 $aMining and Exploration 615 0$aMetals. 615 0$aMaterials. 615 0$aMineralogy. 615 0$aMining engineering. 615 14$aMetals and Alloys. 615 24$aMetal-organic Frameworks. 615 24$aMineralogy. 615 24$aMining and Exploration. 676 $a620.16 700 $aForsberg$b Kerstin$01786019 701 $aKaramalidis$b Athanasios$01786020 701 $aOuchi$b Takanari$01786021 701 $aAzimi$b Gisele$01786022 701 $aAlam$b Shafiq$01785991 701 $aNeelameggham$b Neale R$01082059 701 $aBaba$b Alafara Abdullahi$01786023 701 $aPeng$b Hong$01631565 701 $aKim$b Hojong$01786024 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910983304203321 996 $aRare Metal Technology 2025$94317441 997 $aUNINA