LEADER 06919nam 22006614a 450 001 9910971846903321 005 20251116202737.0 010 $a1-281-39703-2 010 $a9786611397036 010 $a90-474-0875-6 035 $a(CKB)1000000000402830 035 $a(OCoLC)319492659 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebrary10234739 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000137991 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11137517 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000137991 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10118882 035 $a(PQKB)11040204 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3004055 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3004055 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10234739 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL139703 035 $a(OCoLC)923612886 035 $a(BIP)46628796 035 $a(BIP)13311665 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000402830 100 $a20051220d2006 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 14$aThe development of the high priesthood during the pre-Hasmonean period $ehistory, ideology, theology /$fby Maria Brutti 205 $a1st ed. 210 $aLeiden ;$aBoston $cBrill$d2006 215 $a1 online resource (360 p.) 225 1 $aSupplements to the Journal for the study of Judaism,$x1384-2161 ;$vv. 108 300 $aBibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph 311 08$a90-04-14910-4 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. [313]-326) and indexes. 327 $aIntro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Table of Contents -- Preface -- List of Abbreviations -- PART ONE PRELIMINARY ISSUES -- Chapter One The Sources -- 1.1 First Maccabees -- 1.1.1 Unity and Structure -- 1.1.2 Date and Author -- 1.2 Second Maccabees -- 1.2.1 Unity and Structure -- 1.2.2 Date and Author -- 1.2.3 Historical Reliability of Books I and II -- 1.3 Flavius Josephus -- 1.3.1 The Jewish War -- 1.3.2 Jewish Antiquities -- 1.3.3 Against Apion -- 1.4 Assessment of the Historiographic Sources -- 1.5 Other Sources -- 1.5.1 Hecataeus of Abdera -- 1.5.2 The Letter of Aristeas -- 1.5.3 The Book of Sirach -- 1.5.4 The Book of Daniel -- 1.6 Epigraphic Sources -- Chapter Two Philological Issues -- 2.1 Origins and Evolution of the Word ????????? -- 2.1.1 Epigraphic Sources -- 2.1.2 Historiographic Sources -- 2.1.3 Conclusions -- 2.2 The Chief-Priests and the Deputy High Priest -- 2.3 The meaning of the terms ??o??????-??o????í? -- Chapter Three Historical Identity and Succession of the High Priests -- 3.1 The High Priests in the Books of the Maccabees -- 3.2 Jewish Antiquities and the Lists of High Priests -- 3.2.1 The Question of Simon I or Simon II -- 3.2.2 The "Onias" High Priests -- 3.2.3 The Issue of the High Priests' Succession -- 3.3 The "Absence" of the High Priests -- 3.3.1 The letter from Areius to Onias (1 Macc 12, 20) -- 3.4 The "?????????" Ezechias -- 3.5 The Period of the Intersacerdotium -- 3.5.1 The Teacher of Righteousness as High Priest? -- 3.6 Excursus: Zadok's Tradition -- 3.6.1 The "Zadokite" Descent of the High Priests -- 3.6.2 The ???? -- 3.7 Part One: Conclusion -- Table of the High Priests of the pre-Hasmonean Age -- Reconstruction Hypotheses -- PART TWO RECONSTRUCTION -- Chapter Four The Rule of the Ptolemies and the Jewish High Priest -- 4.1 The Ptolemies and the Administration of Syria-Phoenicia. 327 $a4.2 The situation of Judea under the Ptolemies -- 4.2.1 ÚM][' yxeyriP -- ynEb]W -- 4.2.2 Hypothesis Outline -- 4.3 Hecataeus of Abdera and the High Priesthood -- 4.4 Eleazar in the Letter of Aristeas and in Flavius Josephus -- 4.5 Onias II and the issue of the ??o?????? -- Chapter Five The Rule of the Seleucids and the Jewish High Priest -- 5.1 The Seleucids and the Administration of Coele-Syria -- 5.1.1 The ???????ò? ??? ????????? Ptolemy of Thraseas -- 5.2 The Jews of the Diaspora under the first Seleucids -- 5.3 Antiochus III and the Juridical Status of the Jews -- 5.4 Antiochus IV Epiphanes and the Issue of Persecution -- 5.4.1 The Documents of the Persecution -- 5.4.2 The Narratives of the Persecution -- 5.4.3 The Interpretation of the Persecution -- 5.4.4 The testimony of Daniel (9,26 -- 11,30) -- 5.5 Simon ?hkh and ?????? o ????? -- 5.6 Onias III in 2 Maccabees and Flavius Josephus -- 5.6.1 Onias' Death and the Foundation of the Temple in Leontopolis -- 5.7 The "Hellenizers" high priests: Jason and Menelaus -- 5.7.1 The Nature of Jason's Reforms -- 5.7.2 Menelaus and the Akra -- 5.8 The High Priesthood of Alcimus -- 5.8.1 The Nature of Alcimus' High Priesthood -- 5.8.2 Alcimus and the Hasideans -- 5.8.3 Alcimus and the Syrian Government -- PART THREE SYNTHESIS: DEVELOPMENT AND DECLINE OF AN INSTITUTION -- Chapter Six The Autonomy and Powers of the High Priests -- 6.1 The High Priest and the People -- 6.2 The High Priest and the Foreign Sovereign -- 6.3 Territorial Autonomy of the High Priest -- 6.4 The Hypothesis of the ?o??????? and the ?????o? Nó?o? -- Chapter Seven Ideological and Theological Re-reading -- 7.1 The High Priest and the Temple -- 7.2 The Temple and the High Priest -- 7.3 Simon and the Covenant of the Eternal Priesthood -- 7.4 Theology and Ideology in Onias III's "Virtues" -- 7.4.1 ????????. 327 $a7.4.2 ?????????, ???????, ??????? ??? ?ó??? -- 7.4.3 ???ò? ??ì ????ó? -- 7.5 The High Priests and Hellenism -- 7.6 Development or Decline? -- Conclusion -- 1.1 First Part: Preliminary questions -- 1.2 Second part: Reconstruction -- 1.3 Third part: Synthesis -- Bibliography -- Index of Authors -- Index of Ancient Sources. 330 $aThis book deals with the Jewish High Priesthood between 301-152 BCE. It is of a historical-biblical-theological nature - historical, in as much as it refers to a chronological period and to the historiographic sources, and, biblical and theological because it questions a Biblical institution, its meaning and its religious function. The high priesthood's history is analysed on the basis of few and conflicting documents, starting from the question of power and the autonomy of the high priests under the rule of the Ptolemies and the Seleucids. However, the historical reconstruction is strongly determined by the political ideology and theological vision of the available sources on this subject. 410 0$aSupplements to the Journal for the study of Judaism ;$vv. 108. 606 $aJewish high priests$xHistory 606 $aJews$xHistory$y586 B.C.-70 A.D 615 0$aJewish high priests$xHistory. 615 0$aJews$xHistory 676 $a296.4/95 700 $aBrutti$b Maria$01864703 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910971846903321 996 $aThe development of the high priesthood during the pre-Hasmonean period$94471604 997 $aUNINA