LEADER 05171nam 2200589 a 450 001 9910971582503321 005 20251117005928.0 010 $a1-61728-367-3 035 $a(CKB)2670000000041845 035 $a(EBL)3019905 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000415885 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12173984 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000415885 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10419364 035 $a(PQKB)10787714 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3019905 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3019905 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10674913 035 $a(OCoLC)923661951 035 $a(BIP)33697992 035 $a(BIP)26463085 035 $a(EXLCZ)992670000000041845 100 $a20090106d2009 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aDielectric materials $eintroduction, research and applications /$fRam Naresh Prasad Choudhary, Sunanda Kumari Patri 205 $a1st ed. 210 $aNew York. $cNova Science Publishers$d2009 215 $a1 online resource (166 p.) 225 1 $aMaterials science and technologies 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 08$a1-60741-039-7 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aIntro -- Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data -- Contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgement -- Chapter 1 -- Introduction -- Chapter 2 -- Classification of Dielectrics -- (A) Non-Ferroelectric Materials -- (B) Ferroelectric Materials -- Chapter 3 -- History -- 3.1. Ferroelectricity -- 3.2. Pyroelectricity -- 3.3. Piezoelectricity -- 3.4. Multiferroicity -- Chapter 4 -- Dielectric Response of Materials -- Chapter 5 -- Dielectric Spectroscopy -- 5.1. Phase Transition -- 5.2. Diffuse Phase Transition -- 5.3. Dielectric Relaxation -- Chapter 6 -- Synthesis of Different Dielectric Materials -- 6.1. Single Crystal -- 6.2. Ceramics -- 1) Mechanical Methods -- 2) Chemical Methods -- 6.3. Thin Film -- 6.4. Polymers -- 6.4.1. Electrical Properties of Polymers -- 6.4.2. Different Types of Dielectric Polymers -- 6.5. Liquid Crystals -- Thermotropic LCs -- Lyotropic -- Metallotropic -- 6.5.1. Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals -- 6.5.2. Dielectric Spectroscopy of Liquid Crystal -- Chapter 7 -- Characterization Techniques -- 7.1. Thermal Analysis -- 7.1.1. Differential Thermal Analysis (DTA) -- 7.1.2. Thermo Gravimetric Analysis (TGA) -- 7.3. Structural and Microstructural Analysis -- 7.3.1. X-ray Diffraction Study (XRD) -- 7.3.2. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) -- 7.3.3. Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) -- 7.3.4. FTIR Spectroscopy -- 7.3.5. Raman Spectroscopy -- 7.4. Dielectric Study -- 7.4.1. Spontaneous Polarization Study -- 7.4.2. Pyroelectric Studies -- 7.4.3. Piezoelectric Study -- 7.5. Electrical Property -- 7.5.1. Complex Impedance Spectroscopy -- 7.5.2. Electrical Conductivity Study -- ac Conductivity -- dc Conductivity -- Chapter 8 -- Research on some Dielectric Materials -- 8.1. Hydrogen-Bonded Materials -- 8.1.1. KH2PO4 -- 8.1.2. PbHPO4 -- 8.1.3. CsH2PO4 -- 8.2. Oxide Ferroelectrics -- 8.2.1. Perovskite Structures. 327 $a(a) Charge Neutrality -- (b) Goldschmidt Tolerance Factor -- 8.2.2. Tungsten Bronze Structure -- 8.2.3. Layered Structure Oxides and Complex Compounds -- 8.2.4. Pyrochlore Oxides -- 8.2.4. Other Dielectrics -- Chapter 9 -- Complex Impedance Spectroscopy of Dielectric Materials -- Chapter 10 -- Multiferroic Property of Dielectric Materials -- Chapter 11 -- Applications -- 11.1. Dielectric Devices -- 11.2. Piezoelectric Devices -- 11.3. Pyroelectric Devices -- 11.4. Ferroelectric Devices -- 11.5. Multiferroic Devices -- 11.6. Other Applications -- Chapter 12 -- Conclusion -- References -- Index -- Blank Page. 330 $aIn reviewing the growth, development and properties of dielectrics, it is worth discussing the issues of creating new materials and understanding the origin of the properties shown with external stimuli. Beginning with a brief summary of the history of the dielectric materials, this review focuses on the chronological development and recent works with possible future applications. At present, the broad class of dielectrics becomes interesting from the point of view of its diverse applications in various fields. Solid dielectrics are perhaps the most commonly used dielectrics in electrical engineering, and many solids are very good insulators. As we know, solids may be classified according to various criteria: (i) structure (as crystalline and non-crystalline solids); (ii) electrical conductivity (conductors, semiconductors and insulators); (iii) the existence of some basic properties. Dielectric materials can be divided into 32 crystal classes or point groups. 410 0$aMaterials science and technologies series. 606 $aDielectrics 615 0$aDielectrics. 676 $a537/.24 700 $aChoudhary$b Ram Naresh Prasad$01863423 701 $aPatri$b Sunanda Kumari$01863424 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910971582503321 996 $aDielectric materials$94470064 997 $aUNINA