LEADER 03870nam 2200709Ia 450 001 9910970994003321 005 20251116160919.0 010 $a0-309-16921-6 010 $a1-280-18458-2 010 $a9786610184583 010 $a0-309-50664-6 035 $a(CKB)111069351126424 035 $a(EBL)3375242 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000218365 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11198629 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000218365 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10219796 035 $a(PQKB)11098405 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3375242 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3375242 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10032444 035 $a(OCoLC)923255378 035 $a(BIP)53857085 035 $a(BIP)7878160 035 $a(EXLCZ)99111069351126424 100 $a20021013d2002 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aPartnerships for solid-state lighting $ereport of a workshop /$fCharles W. Wessner, editor ; Board on Science, Technology, and Economic Policy, Policy and Global Affairs, National Research Council 205 $a1st ed. 210 $aWashington, D.C. $cNational Academy Press$dc2002 215 $a1 online resource (142 p.) 225 0 $aGovernment-industry partnerships for the development of new technologies Partnerships for solid-state lighting 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 08$a0-309-08319-2 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. 118-120). 327 $a""Front Matter""; ""Reports in the Series""; ""Contents""; ""Preface""; ""Introduction""; ""Welcome""; ""Introduction""; ""A New Illumination Paradigm I""; ""A New Illumination Paradigm II""; ""Panel I: National Goals and Laboratory Contributions""; ""Panel II: LED Lights: Emerging Opportunities""; ""Panel III: Organic Light Emitting Diodes""; ""Panel IV: Solid-State Lighting Roundtable""; ""Appendix A: Speaker Biographies""; ""Appendix B: Participant List* March 2001 Conference""; ""Appendix C: Bibliography"" 330 $aAs part of its analysis of public-private partnerships, the Academies convened leading academic researchers, government officials and policy makers, and representatives from large and small firms to explore the potential contributions, technical challenges, and opportunities for government-industry-university collaboration in the area of solid-state lighting. The workshop report devotes special attention to the potential for substantial social benefits-relating to the environment, energy consumption, and national security-that could arise with the widespread use of solid-state lighting technology. The workshop also focused on the technical and competitive hurdles currently faced in bringing solid-state lighting to market and the potential contributions of a well-conceived national consortium for solid-state lighting research. 606 $aLight emitting diodes 606 $aLighting 606 $aCooperative industrial research$zUnited States 606 $aTechnology and state$zUnited States 606 $aTechnological innovations$xGovernment policy$zUnited States 615 0$aLight emitting diodes. 615 0$aLighting. 615 0$aCooperative industrial research 615 0$aTechnology and state 615 0$aTechnological innovations$xGovernment policy 676 $a621.32 701 $aWessner$b Charles W$0857991 712 02$aNational Research Council (U.S.).$bSteering Committee for Government-Industry Partnerships for the Development of New Technologies. 712 02$aNational Research Council (U.S.).$bBoard on Science, Technology, and Economic Policy. 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910970994003321 996 $aPartnerships for solid-state lighting$94469987 997 $aUNINA LEADER 02839oam 2200529I 450 001 9910163870803321 005 20230810002054.0 010 $a1-351-99968-0 010 $a1-315-27755-7 010 $a1-351-99969-9 024 7 $a10.4324/9781315277554 035 $a(CKB)3710000001051272 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC4799923 035 $a(OCoLC)971595587 035 $a(BIP)63371508 035 $a(BIP)62407554 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000001051272 100 $a20180706d2017 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $2rdacontent 182 $2rdamedia 183 $2rdacarrier 200 00$aMultinationals and transfer pricing /$fedited by Alan M. Rugman and Lorraine Eden 210 1$aAbingdon, Oxon :$cRoutledge,$d2017. 215 $a1 online resource (347 pages) 225 0 $aRoutledge Library Editions: Multinationals ;$vVolume 5 300 $aFirst published in 1985 by Croom Helm Ltd. 311 08$a1-138-24282-9 311 08$a1-138-24281-0 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and indexes. 327 $apt. 1. The theory of transfer pricing -- pt. 2. Empirical evidence on transfer pricing -- pt. 3. Regulation of transfer pricing. 330 $aOne of the reasons for the success of multinational enterprises in their ability to create in their supranational organisations "internal markets" which eliminate the imperfections of external world markets caused by tariffs on trade, restrictions on the flow of capital, information costs and so on. The method multinationals use to create and sustain internal markets is transfer pricing. Multinationals use to their advantage the difference between nominal accounting and real transfers from their head offices to a subsidiary in different countries to overcome transaction costs and restrictions on trade and capital flows. This book, first published in 1985, examines these and other aspects of multinationals' use of transfer pricing. It puts forward original thinking and research findings by leading experts in this area. Empirical results are related to the activities of multinationals in less developed countries. This volume covers the economic theories of transfer pricing, accounting and fiscal practices and implications for government policies and regulations, and will be of interest to students of economics and business studies. 606 $aInternational business enterprises 606 $aTransfer pricing 615 0$aInternational business enterprises. 615 0$aTransfer pricing. 676 $a338.88 701 $aEden$b Lorraine$0464852 701 $aRugman$b Alan M$0124051 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910163870803321 996 $aMultinationals and transfer pricing$92427909 997 $aUNINA