LEADER 04516nam 2200709Ia 450 001 9910970897003321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a9786613587039 010 $a9781280491801 010 $a1280491809 010 $a9780226071688 010 $a0226071685 024 7 $a10.7208/9780226071688 035 $a(CKB)2670000000180743 035 $a(EBL)913743 035 $a(OCoLC)793511127 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000656707 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12219932 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000656707 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10636030 035 $a(PQKB)11579513 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC913743 035 $a(DE-B1597)523761 035 $a(DE-B1597)9780226071688 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL913743 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10558865 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL358703 035 $a(Perlego)1850937 035 $a(EXLCZ)992670000000180743 100 $a20110818d2012 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aIntuition in medicine $ea philosophical defense of clinical reasoning /$fHillel D. Braude 205 $a1st ed. 210 $aChicago ;$aLondon $cUniversity of Chicago Press$d2012 215 $a1 online resource (258 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 08$a9780226071664 311 08$a0226071669 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $tFrontmatter -- $tContents -- $tAcknowledgments -- $tIntroduction -- $t1. Intuition in Medical and Moral Reasoning -- $t2. Moral Intuitionism -- $t3. The Place of Aristotelian Phronesis in Clinical Reasoning -- $t4. Aristotle's Practical Syllogism: Accounting for the Individual through a Theory of Action and Cognition -- $t5. Individual and Statistical Physiognomy: The Art and Science of Making the Invisible Visible -- $t6. Clinical Intuition versus Statistical Reasoning -- $t7. Contingency and Correlation: The Significance of Modeling Clinical Reasoning on Statistics -- $t8. Abduction: The Intuitive Support of Clinical Induction -- $tConclusion: Medical Ethics beyond Ontology -- $tNotes -- $tBibliography -- $tIndex 330 $aIntuition is central to discussions about the nature of scientific and philosophical reasoning and what it means to be human. In this bold and timely book, Hillel D. Braude marshals his dual training as a physician and philosopher to examine the place of intuition in medicine. Rather than defining and using a single concept of intuition-philosophical, practical, or neuroscientific-Braude here examines intuition as it occurs at different levels and in different contexts of clinical reasoning. He argues that not only does intuition provide the bridge between medical reasoning and moral reasoning, but that it also links the epistemological, ontological, and ethical foundations of clinical decision making. In presenting his case, Braude takes readers on a journey through Aristotle's Ethics-highlighting the significance of practical reasoning in relation to theoretical reasoning and the potential bridge between them-then through current debates between regulators and clinicians on evidence-based medicine, and finally applies the philosophical perspectives of Reichenbach, Popper, and Peirce to analyze the intuitive support for clinical equipoise, a key concept in research ethics. Through his phenomenological study of intuition Braude aims to demonstrate that ethical responsibility for the other lies at the heart of clinical judgment. Braude's original approach advances medical ethics by using philosophical rigor and history to analyze the tacit underpinnings of clinical reasoning and to introduce clear conceptual distinctions that simultaneously affirm and exacerbate the tension between ethical theory and practice. His study will be welcomed not only by philosophers but also by clinicians eager to justify how they use moral intuitions, and anyone interested in medical decision making. 606 $aIntuition 606 $aEthical intuitionism 606 $aMedical ethics 606 $aClinical medicine 615 0$aIntuition. 615 0$aEthical intuitionism. 615 0$aMedical ethics. 615 0$aClinical medicine. 676 $a174.2 700 $aBraude$b Hillel D$01812324 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910970897003321 996 $aIntuition in medicine$94364692 997 $aUNINA