LEADER 04854oam 22012014 450 001 9910968754103321 005 20250426110436.0 010 $a9786613828286 010 $a9781462353835 010 $a1462353835 010 $a9781452703725 010 $a1452703728 010 $a9781283515832 010 $a1283515830 010 $a9781451909265 010 $a1451909268 035 $a(CKB)3360000000443756 035 $a(EBL)3014544 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000939898 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11571931 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000939898 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10946336 035 $a(PQKB)11054681 035 $a(OCoLC)694141250 035 $a(IMF)WPIEE2006213 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3014544 035 $a(IMF)WPIEA2006213 035 $aWPIEA2006213 035 $a(EXLCZ)993360000000443756 100 $a20020129d2006 uf 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 14$aThe Incidence and Effectiveness of Prior Actions in IMF-supported Programs /$fUma Ramakrishnan, Alun Thomas 205 $a1st ed. 210 1$aWashington, D.C. :$cInternational Monetary Fund,$d2006. 215 $a1 online resource (26 p.) 225 1 $aIMF Working Papers 300 $a"September 2006." 311 08$a9781451864731 311 08$a1451864736 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $a""Contents""; ""I. INTRODUCTION""; ""II. THE LITERATURE""; ""III. STYLIZED FACTS OF IMF-SUPPORTED PROGRAMS""; ""IV. DETERMINANTS OF PRIOR ACTIONS""; ""V. PRIOR ACTIONS AND PROGRAM SUCCESS""; ""VI. CONCLUSIONS""; ""References""; ""Appendix"" 330 3 $aPrior actions are measures that need to be implemented prior to Board approval of an IMFsupported program. This paper examines whether such prior actions can signal a willingness to implement reforms, especially when the member's track record is weak. We find some support for this signaling role, particularly for programs supported by the General Resources Account (GRA). Controlling for the member's previous track record, prior actions are associated with greater compliance with other structural conditions, suggesting their possible use as a screening device. Moreover, prior actions set at program approval serve as a useful screening device and strengthen the macroeconomic targets set out in the IMF-supported program. The results also reveal a demonstrable screening effect on growth over the medium term, since the growth impact of the ratio of prior actions at the outset versus the rest of the program is significantly positive while the total number of prior actions is not statistically significant. 410 0$aIMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;$vNo. 2006/213 606 $aInternational finance 606 $aBudget planning and preparation$2imf 606 $aBudget Systems$2imf 606 $aBudget$2imf 606 $aBudgeting & financial management$2imf 606 $aBudgeting$2imf 606 $aCurrency$2imf 606 $aDeflation$2imf 606 $aExpenditures, Public$2imf 606 $aFiscal Policy$2imf 606 $aFiscal policy$2imf 606 $aFiscal stance$2imf 606 $aForeign Exchange$2imf 606 $aForeign exchange$2imf 606 $aInflation$2imf 606 $aMacroeconomics$2imf 606 $aNational Budget$2imf 606 $aNational Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General$2imf 606 $aPrice Level$2imf 606 $aPrices$2imf 606 $aPublic expenditure review$2imf 606 $aPublic finance & taxation$2imf 606 $aPublic Finance$2imf 606 $aReal exchange rates$2imf 607 $aUnited States$2imf 615 0$aInternational finance. 615 7$aBudget planning and preparation 615 7$aBudget Systems 615 7$aBudget 615 7$aBudgeting & financial management 615 7$aBudgeting 615 7$aCurrency 615 7$aDeflation 615 7$aExpenditures, Public 615 7$aFiscal Policy 615 7$aFiscal policy 615 7$aFiscal stance 615 7$aForeign Exchange 615 7$aForeign exchange 615 7$aInflation 615 7$aMacroeconomics 615 7$aNational Budget 615 7$aNational Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General 615 7$aPrice Level 615 7$aPrices 615 7$aPublic expenditure review 615 7$aPublic finance & taxation 615 7$aPublic Finance 615 7$aReal exchange rates 700 $aRamakrishnan$b Uma$01816453 701 $aThomas$b Alun$01098448 801 0$bDcWaIMF 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910968754103321 996 $aThe Incidence and Effectiveness of Prior Actions in IMF-supported Programs$94372541 997 $aUNINA