LEADER 02864oam 2200661I 450 001 9910967303403321 005 20240516200909.0 010 $a1-138-97887-6 010 $a1-136-90418-2 010 $a1-136-90419-0 010 $a1-282-93013-3 010 $a9786612930133 010 $a0-203-84222-7 024 7 $a10.4324/9780203842225 035 $a(CKB)2670000000059270 035 $a(EBL)958348 035 $a(OCoLC)798530639 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000440945 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12130606 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000440945 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10492442 035 $a(PQKB)10219669 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL958348 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10433349 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL293013 035 $a(OCoLC)701205897 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC958348 035 $a(EXLCZ)992670000000059270 100 $a20180706d2011 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aPolitical survival in Pakistan $ebeyond ideology /$fAnas Malik 205 $a1st ed. 210 1$aMilton Park, Abingdon, Oxon [England] ;$aNew York :$cRoutledge,$d2011. 215 $a1 online resource (253 p.) 225 1 $aRoutledge advances in South Asian studies ;$v18 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a1-138-94812-8 311 $a0-415-77924-3 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aBook Cover; Title; Copyright; Contents; Diagrams; Acknowledgements; Abbreviations; 1 Political survival in a weak state; 2 Weak state, strong society, negotiable polity; 3 Leadership and extraction; 4 Challengers in a weak polity; 5 Quasi-states, extraction, and governance; 6 Conclusion; Notes; Bibliography; Index 330 $aPresenting a framework that incorporates macro-level forces into micro-level strategic calculations, this book explains key political choices by leaders and challengers in Pakistan through the political survival mechanism. It offers an explanation for continuing polity weakness in the country, and describes how political survival shapes the choices made by the leaders and challengers.Using a unique analysis that synthesizes theories of weak states, quasi-states and political survival, the book extends beyond rationalist accounts and the application of choice-theoretical approaches to 410 0$aRoutledge advances in South Asian studies ;$v18. 606 $aPolitical culture$zPakistan 607 $aPakistan$xPolitics and government$y1988-1999 615 0$aPolitical culture 676 $a306.2095491 700 $aMalik$b Anas.$01151959 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910967303403321 996 $aPolitical survival in Pakistan$94451445 997 $aUNINA