LEADER 01414aam 2200373I 450 001 9910714173403321 005 20160421112341.0 024 8 $aGOVPUB-C13-b43bee9a463a20e0372610674297e625 035 $a(CKB)4330000001257647 035 $a(OCoLC)947049227 035 $a(EXLCZ)994330000001257647 100 $a20160421d2006 ua 0 101 0 $aeng 181 $2rdacontent 182 $2rdamedia 183 $2rdacarrier 200 13$aAn assessment of a possible bench scale screening protocol for predicting full-scale mattress fire behavior /$fThomas J. Ohlemiller 210 1$aGaithersburg, MD :$cU.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology,$d2006. 215 $a1 online resource 225 1 $aNISTIR ;$v7341 300 $a2006. 300 $aContributed record: Metadata reviewed, not verified. Some fields updated by batch processes. 300 $aTitle from PDF title page. 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 700 $aOhlemiller$b T. J$g(Thomas J.)$01391465 701 $aOhlemiller$b T. J$g(Thomas J.)$01391465 712 02$aNational Institute of Standards and Technology (U.S.) 801 0$bNBS 801 1$bNBS 801 2$bGPO 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910714173403321 996 $aAn assessment of a possible bench scale screening protocol for predicting full-scale mattress fire behavior$93453774 997 $aUNINA LEADER 04534nam 22006135 450 001 9910298302303321 005 20230926104045.0 010 $a94-007-7723-X 024 7 $a10.1007/978-94-007-7723-1 035 $a(CKB)3710000000058402 035 $a(EBL)1593333 035 $a(OCoLC)908078632 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001049057 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11652471 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001049057 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11018822 035 $a(PQKB)11557276 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1593333 035 $a(DE-He213)978-94-007-7723-1 035 $a(iGPub)SPNA0030091 035 $a(PPN)176130055 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000058402 100 $a20131029d2014 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aTropical Agroforestry /$fby Alain Atangana, Damase Khasa, Scott Chang, Ann Degrande 205 $a1st ed. 2014. 210 1$aDordrecht :$cSpringer Netherlands :$cImprint: Springer,$d2014. 215 $a1 online resource (389 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a94-007-7722-1 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aPreface -- Acknowledgements -- Table of Contents -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Part I: Tropical Biomes, Land Use Issues and Introduction to Agroforestry Systems -- 1. Tropical biomes: classification and description -- 2. Major Land Use Issues in the Tropics, and the History of Agroforestry -- 3. Definitions and Classification of Agroforestry Systems -- 4. Major Agroforestry Systems of the Humid Tropics -- 5. Major Agroforestry Systems of the Semiarid Tropics -- 6. Participatory Domestication of New Crops using Agroforestry Techniques -- Part II: The Benefits and Services of Agroforestry Systems -- 7. Ecological Interaction and Productivity in Agroforestry Systems -- 8. Biological Nitrogen Fixation and Mycorrhizal Associations in Agroforestry -- 9. Agroforestry for Soil Conservation -- 10. Carbon Sequestration in Agroforestry Systems -- 11. Agroforestry and Biodiversity Conservation in Tropical Landscapes -- 12. Integrated Pest Management in Tropical Agroforestry -- 13. Diagnosis and Design (D & D) Approach and Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) -- 14. Experimental Design in Agroforestry -- 15. On-Farm Agroforestry Research -- 16. Economics in Agroforestry -- 17. Socio-Cultural Aspects of Agroforestry and Adoption -- 18. Tropical Agroforestry for Biofuels Production -- 19. Phytoremediation in Tropical Agroforestry -- 20. Agroforestry and the Carbon Market in the Tropics -- 21. Agroforestry Modeling. 330 $aAgroforestry is recognized as a sustainable land-use management in the tropics, as it provides environmental-friendly ecosystems; it also provides people with their every day need for food and cash. Since the recognition of agroforestry as a science, curricula have been developed for agroforestry programs for undergraduate and graduate trainings in Universities. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop and make available educational material. This textbook strives to provide up-to-date information on tropical agroforestry to serve as educational material in the tropical context. The authoritative textbook of Nair (1993) on agroforestry was published 18 years ago, and before the advent of tree domestication, an important agroforestry practice today. In addition, many other research activities, such as carbon sequestration and integrated pest management, have been included in the agroforestry agenda. This textbook is intended for agroforestry students, teachers, and practitioners. 606 $aForests and forestry 606 $aAgriculture 606 $aForestry$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/L22008 606 $aAgriculture$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/L11006 615 0$aForests and forestry. 615 0$aAgriculture. 615 14$aForestry. 615 24$aAgriculture. 676 $a634.990913 700 $aAtangana$b Alain$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut$01065328 702 $aKhasa$b Damase$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut 702 $aChang$b Scott$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut 702 $aDegrande$b Ann$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910298302303321 996 $aTropical Agroforestry$92544721 997 $aUNINA LEADER 11441nam 2200925Ia 450 001 9910965597103321 005 20250711150233.0 010 $a1-280-19357-3 010 $a9786610193578 010 $a0-309-58704-2 010 $a0-585-00236-3 035 $a(CKB)110986584751462 035 $a(OCoLC)42922309 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebrary10055485 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000100593 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11125063 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000100593 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10021076 035 $a(PQKB)10865609 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3376344 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3376344 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10055485 035 $a(OCoLC)923263031 035 $a(BIP)46124293 035 $a(BIP)31605 035 $a(EXLCZ)99110986584751462 100 $a19940628d1994 ua 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 00$aAIDS and behavior $ean integrated approach /$fJudith D. Auerbach, Christina Wypijewska, and H. Keith H. Brodie, editors ; Committee on Substance Abuse and Mental Health Issues in AIDS Research, Division of Biobehavioral Sciences and Mental Disorders, Institute of Medicine 205 $a1st ed. 210 $aWashington, D.C. $cNational Academy Press$d1994 215 $a1 online resource (xvii, 338 pages) $cillustrations 300 $aBibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph 311 08$aPrint version: AIDS and behavior. Washington, D.C. : National Academy Press, 1994 0309050936 (DLC) 94003786 (OCoLC)30894768 311 1 $a0-309-05093-6 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. 257-295) and index. 327 $aAIDS and Behavior -- Copyright -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Executive Summary -- PART I -- UNDERSTANDING HIV TRANSMISSION -- SEX, DRUG USE, AND HIV TRANSMISSION -- UNDERSTANDING THE DETERMINANTS OF HIV RISK BEHAVIOR -- NEUROBIOLOGICAL DETERMINANTS OF RISK BEHAVIOR -- PSYCHOSOCIAL DETERMINANTS OF RISK BEHAVIOR -- SOCIAL SCIENCE PERSPECTIVES ON BEHAVIOR AND BEHAVIOR CHANGE -- INTERVENTIONS TO CHANGE BEHAVIOR -- DISEASE PROGRESSION AND INTERVENTION -- THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HIV AND THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM -- INTERACTIONS AMONG HIV, SUBSTANCE USE, AND MENTAL ILLNESS -- THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PSYCHOSOCIAL FACTORS AND HIV INFECTION -- PART II -- THE CONTEXT OF AIDS PROGRAMS AT NIAAA, NIDA, AND NIMH -- EFFECTS OF THE ADAMHA REORGANIZATION AND NIH REAUTHORIZATION -- THE BUDGET PROCESS -- THE GRANT REVIEW PROCESS -- RESEARCH FUNDING, PROGRAMS, AND PRIORITIES AT NIAAA, NIDA, AND NIMH -- NIAAA -- NIDA -- NIMH -- COLLABORATIVE PROJECTS -- THE NIH CONTEXT -- LINKAGES BETWEEN RESEARCH AND SERVICES -- AIDS PROGRAMS AT SAMHSA -- COLLABORATIONS BETWEEN RESEARCH AND SERVICES -- COORDINATION OF AIDS ACTIVITIES WITHIN THE PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE AND THE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES -- 1 Introduction -- PART I Research Findings and Opportunities -- 2 Understanding HIV Transmission -- SEXUAL TRANSMISSION -- HIV RISK AND INJECTION DRUG USE -- ALCOHOL USE AND SEXUAL TRANSMISSION -- MONITORING THE EPIDEMIC -- PREVALENCE AND INCIDENCE OF HIV INFECTION -- FACTORS INFLUENCING THE EPIDEMIC'S COURSE: RISKY ACTS, SOCIAL NETWORKS, AND UNSAFE PLACES -- CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS -- CONCLUSION -- RECOMMENDATIONS FOR UNDERSTANDING HIV TRANSMISSION -- 3 Understanding the Determinants of HIV Risk Behavior -- NEUROBIOLOGICAL DETERMINANTS OF RISK BEHAVIOR -- NEUROBIOLOGICAL BASIS OF DRUG-USING BEHAVIOR -- PSYCHOSOCIAL DETERMINANTS OF RISK BEHAVIOR. 327 $aPSYCHOSOCIAL PERSPECTIVES ON RISK BEHAVIOR -- PSYCHOLOGICAL THEORIES OF BEHAVIOR CHANGE -- SOCIAL SCIENCE PERSPECTIVES ON BEHAVIOR AND BEHAVIOR CHANGE -- Social Networks -- Social Norms -- Community -- Cultural Sensitivity -- Women and Gender Dynamics -- INTERVENTIONS TO CHANGE BEHAVIOR -- INDIVIDUAL-FOCUSED INTERVENTIONS -- Sexual Behavior -- Injection Drug Use -- COMMUNITY-FOCUSED INTERVENTIONS -- Sexual Behavior -- Injection Drug Use -- MAINTAINING BEHAVIOR CHANGE AND PREVENTING RELAPSE -- EVALUATING THE EFFECTS OF AIDS INTERVENTIONS -- CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS -- CONCLUSION -- RECOMMENDATIONS FOR UNDERSTANDING THE DETERMINANTS OF HIV RISK BEHAVIOR -- 4 Disease Progression and Intervention -- THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HIV AND THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM -- EFFECTS OF HIV ON THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM: DEFINING THE ISSUES -- STAGING AND CELLULAR SITES OF CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM INFECTION IN AIDS DEMENTIA COMPLEX -- MECHANISMS FOR CAUSING SYMPTOMS -- MECHANISMS OF CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM INJURY -- SIGNIFICANCE OF AIDS DEMENTIA COMPLEX FOR OTHER CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM DISORDERS -- CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF AIDS DEMENTIA COMPLEX -- INTERACTIONS AMONG HIV, SUBSTANCE USE, AND MENTAL ILLNESS -- ALCOHOL AND THE IMMUNE SYSTEM -- DRUG USE AND HIV/AIDS -- Natural History of HIV Infection Among Drug Users -- Medical Care for HIV-Infected Drug Users -- INTERVENTIONS FOR THE SERIOUSLY MENTALLY ILL -- THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PSYCHOSOCIAL FACTORS AND HIV INFECTION -- PSYCHONEUROIMMUNOLOGY -- COPING WITH HIV/AIDS -- CAREGIVING FOR PEOPLE WITH HIV/AIDS -- Informal Caregivers -- Formal Caregivers: Health Care Professionals -- Future Research on Caregiving -- CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS -- CONCLUSION -- RECOMMENDATIONS FOR DISEASE PROGRESSION AND INTERVENTION -- PART II Managing the AIDS Research Programs at NIAAA, NIDA, and NIMH. 327 $a5 The Context of AIDS Programs at NIAAA, NIDA, and NIMH -- THE REORGANIZATION OF ADAMHA -- BACKGROUND -- STRUCTURAL EFFECTS OF THE ADAMHA REORGANIZATION -- AIDS RESEARCH AND THE NIH REAUTHORIZATION -- THE BUDGET PROCESS -- ADAMHA BUDGET PROCESS, FY 1983 TO FY 1992 -- WORKING WITHIN THE NIH PROCESS -- THE GRANT REVIEW PROCESS -- CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS -- CONCLUSION -- RECOMMENDATIONS RELATED TO THE CONTEXT OF AIDS RESEARCH -- 6 Research Funding, Programs, and Priorities at NIAAA, NIDA, and NIMH -- FUNDING AIDS ACTIVITIES -- CATEGORIZING AIDS RESEARCH -- MECHANISMS OF SUPPORT -- NIAAA -- PROGRAMS AND PRIORITIES -- BIOMEDICAL/BIOBEHAVIORAL RESEARCH -- Epidemiological Research -- Psychosocial Research -- Social-Structural Research -- GRANTS -- NIDA -- PROGRAMS AND PRIORITIES -- Biomedical/Biobehavioral Research -- Epidemiological Research -- Psychosocial Research -- Social-Structural Research -- Drug Abuse Treatment Research -- GRANTS -- NIMH -- PROGRAMS AND PRIORITIES -- Biomedical/Biobehavioral Research -- Epidemiological Research -- Psychosocial Research -- Social-Structural Research -- GRANTS -- COLLABORATIVE PROJECTS -- AIDS RESEARCH CENTERS -- TRAINING -- THE NIH CONTEXT -- CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS -- CONCLUSION -- RECOMMENDATIONS FOR RESEARCH FUNDING, PROGRAMS, AND PRIORITIES AT NIAAA, NIDA, AND NIMH -- 7 Linkages Between Research and Services -- AIDS PROGRAMS AT SAMHSA -- COLLABORATIONS BETWEEN RESEARCH AND SERVICES -- NIAAA -- NIDA -- National AIDS Demonstration Research Program (NADR) -- NIDA/SAMHSA HIV Prevention/Intervention Training Courses -- Outreach and Bleach Distribution -- Other Collaborations -- NIMH -- AIDS Research Centers -- AIDS Health Care Worker Training Program -- NIMH (with CDC, HRSA, NIDA, NIAAA, and NICHD) Multisite Trial of Behavioral Strategies to Prevent the Further Spread of HIV?. 327 $aHIV/AIDS Mental Health Services Demonstration Program -- Other Collaborations -- BARRIERS TO COLLABORATION -- COORDINATION OF AIDS ACTIVITIES WITHIN THE PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE AND THE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES -- CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS -- CONCLUSION -- RECOMMENDATIONS FOR LINKAGES BETWEEN RESEARCH AND SERVICES -- Bibliography and References -- APPENDIXES -- A Grants Analysis Methodology -- SOURCES OF INFORMATION -- DATABASE -- LIMITATIONS -- B Abbreviations and Acronyms -- C Acknowledgments -- D Contributors -- Index. 330 $aHIV is spreading rapidly, and effective treatments continue to elude science. Preventive interventions are now our best defense against the epidemic--but they require a clear understanding of the behavioral and mental health aspects of HIV infection and AIDS. AIDS and Behavior provides an update of what investigators in the biobehavioral, psychological, and social sciences have discovered recently about those aspects of the disease and offers specific recommendations for research directions and priorities. This volume candidly discusses the sexual and drug-use behaviors that promote transmission of HIV and reports on the latest efforts to monitor the epidemic in its social contexts. The committee reviews new findings on how and why risky behaviors occur and efforts to develop strategies for changing such behaviors. The volume presents findings on the disease's progression and on the psychosocial impacts of HIV and AIDS, with a view toward intervention and improved caregiving. AIDS and Behavior also evaluates the status of behavioral and prevention aspects of AIDS research at the National Institute of Mental Health, the National Institute on Drug Abuse, and the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. The volume presents background on the three institutes; their recent reorganization; their research budgets, programs, and priorities; and other important details. The committee offers specific recommendations for the institutes concerning the balance between biomedical and behavioral investigations, adequacy of administrative structures, and other research management issues. Anyone interested in the continuing quest for new knowledge on preventing HIV and AIDS will want to own this book: policymakers, researchers, research administrators, public health professionals, psychologists, AIDS advocates and service providers, faculty, and students. 606 $aAIDS (Disease)$xPrevention$xResearch$xGovernment policy$zUnited States 606 $aHealth behavior 606 $aAIDS (Disease) 606 $aDrug addiction 606 $aDrug abuse 606 $aAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome$3(DNLM)D000163 606 $aHealth Services Research$xorganization & administration$3(DNLM)D006302Q000458 606 $aHealth Behavior$3(DNLM)D015438 606 $aHIV Infections$xpsychology$3(DNLM)D015658Q000523 606 $aSubstance-Related Disorders$3(DNLM)D019966 606 $aSexual Behavior$3(DNLM)D012725 607 $aUnited States 615 0$aAIDS (Disease)$xPrevention$xResearch$xGovernment policy 615 0$aHealth behavior. 615 0$aAIDS (Disease) 615 0$aDrug addiction. 615 0$aDrug abuse. 615 12$aAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome. 615 12$aHealth Services Research$xorganization & administration. 615 2$aHealth Behavior. 615 22$aHIV Infections$xpsychology. 615 22$aSubstance-Related Disorders. 615 22$aSexual Behavior. 676 $a616.97/92 701 $aAuerbach$b Judith D$01831630 701 $aWypijewska$b Christina$01831631 701 $aBrodie$b H. Keith H$g(Harlow Keith Hammond),$f1939-$01831632 712 02$aInstitute of Medicine (U.S.).$bDivision of Biobehavioral Sciences and Mental Disorders.$bCommittee on Substance Abuse and Mental Health Issues in AIDS Research. 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910965597103321 996 $aAIDS and behavior$94404326 997 $aUNINA