LEADER 05552nam 2200709 a 450 001 9910827425303321 005 20240313232953.0 010 $a9783527655724 010 $a3527655727 010 $a9783527655700 010 $a3527655700 010 $a9783527655731 010 $a3527655735 035 $a(CKB)3360000000455835 035 $a(EBL)1211855 035 $a(OCoLC)851315938 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000872615 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11474395 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000872615 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10831344 035 $a(PQKB)10782722 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1211855 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1211855 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10718825 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL497744 035 $a(Perlego)1003817 035 $a(EXLCZ)993360000000455835 100 $a20130618d2013 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aConjugated polyelectrolytes $efundamentals and applications /$fedited by Bin Liu and Guillermo C. Bazan 205 $a1st ed. 210 $aWeinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany $cWiley-VCH Verlag$dc2013 215 $a1 online resource (440 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 08$a9783527331437 311 08$a3527331433 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index. 327 $aConjugated Polyelectrolytes; Contents; Preface; List of Contributors; 1 Design and Synthesis of Conjugated Polyelectrolytes; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Poly(arylene)s; 1.2.1 Polythiophenes; 1.2.1.1 Anionic Polythiophenes; 1.2.1.2 Cationic Polythiophenes; 1.2.1.3 Zwitterionic Polythiophenes; 1.2.2 Poly(p-phenylene)s; 1.2.2.1 Anionic Poly(p-phenylene)s; 1.2.2.2 Cationic Poly(p-phenylene)s; 1.2.3 Poly(fluorene)s; 1.2.3.1 Cationic Poly(fluorene)s; 1.2.3.2 Anionic Poly(fluorene)s; 1.2.3.3 Zwitterionic Poly(fluorene)s; 1.3 Poly(arylene ethynylene)s; 1.3.1 Poly(phenylene ethynylene)s 327 $a1.3.1.1 Anionic Poly(phenylene ethynylene)s1.3.1.2 Cationic Poly(phenylene ethynylene)s; 1.3.2 Poly(fluorene ethynylene)s; 1.3.2.1 Cationic Poly(fluorene ethynylene)s; 1.3.2.2 Anionic Poly(fluorene ethynylene)s; 1.4 Poly(arylene vinylene)s; 1.4.1 Poly(phenylene vinylene)s; 1.4.1.1 Anionic Poly(phenylene vinylene)s; 1.4.1.2 Cationic Poly(phenylene vinylene)s; 1.4.2 Poly(fluorene vinylene)s; 1.4.2.1 Cationic Poly(fluorene vinylene)s; 1.4.2.2 Anionic Poly(fluorene vinylene)s; 1.5 Conclusion; References; 2 All-Conjugated Rod-Rod Diblock Copolymers Containing Conjugated Polyelectrolyte Blocks 327 $a2.1 Introduction2.2 All-Conjugated, Cationic Polyfluorene-b-Polythiophene Diblock Copolymers; 2.2.1 Synthesis; 2.2.2 Optical Properties; 2.2.3 Aggregation Behavior of Cationic PF-b-PT Diblock Copolymers; 2.2.4 Atomic Force Microscopy; 2.2.4.1 Confocal Microscopy; 2.2.4.2 Complexation with Anionic Surfactants; 2.2.4.3 Complexation with DNA; 2.2.4.4 Incorporation of PF2/6-b-P3TMAHT into Organic Electronic Devices; 2.3 All-Conjugated Cationic Polyfluorene-b-Polyfluorene Diblock Copolymers; 2.3.1 Synthesis; 2.3.2 Optical Properties; 2.3.3 Atomic Force Microscopy; 2.4 Conclusion; Acknowledgments 327 $aReferences3 Ionically Functionalized Polyacetylenes; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Polymers from Ionically Functionalized Cyclooctatetraenes; 3.2.1 Synthesis and General Properties; 3.2.2 Electrochemistry; 3.2.2.1 Electrochemical Doping; 3.2.2.2 The Donnan Potential; 3.2.2.3 Internal Compensation; 3.2.3 Polyelectrolyte-Mediated and Self-Limiting Electrochemistry; 3.2.4 Junctions; 3.2.4.1 In situ Electrochemical Manipulation and the Tunable Diode; 3.2.4.2 Internally Compensated p-n Junctions; 3.2.4.3 Undoped Ionic Junctions; 3.3 Polymers from Ionically Functionalized Acetylenes 327 $a3.3.1 General Properties and Synthetic Approaches3.3.2 Polymer Chain Structure; 3.3.3 Poly(IA)s with Extended Conjugations; 3.4 Summary; Acknowledgment; References; 4 Aggregation Properties of Conjugated Polyelectrolytes; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Aggregation: from Disordered Clusters to Structured Vesicles; 4.3 Experimental Studies on Aggregation; 4.3.1 What Scattering Techniques Tell Us; 4.3.2 Microscopy Studies in Solution and Films; 4.3.3 Spectroscopic and Photophysical Studies; 4.3.4 Aggregation as Seen by Electrical Conductivity and NMR Spectroscopy; 4.3.5 Molecular Dynamics Simulations 327 $a4.4 Conjugated Polyelectrolyte Aggregation in Solution 330 $aThis is the first monograph to specifically focus on fundamentals and applications of polyelectrolytes, a class of molecules that gained substantial interest due to their unique combination of properties. Combining both features of organic semiconductors and polyelectrolytes, they offer a broad field for fundamental research as well as applications to analytical chemistry, optical imaging, and opto-electronic devices. The initial chapters introduce readers to the synthesis, optical and electrical properties of various conjugated polyelectrolytes. This is followed by chapters on the applica 606 $aPolyelectrolytes 606 $aConjugated polymers 615 0$aPolyelectrolytes. 615 0$aConjugated polymers. 676 $a541.372 701 $aLiu$b Bin$01627598 701 $aBazan$b Guillermo C$01627599 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910827425303321 996 $aConjugated polyelectrolytes$93964263 997 $aUNINA LEADER 05462oam 22012254 450 001 9910965543703321 005 20250426110559.0 010 $a9786612841422 010 $a9781462375974 010 $a1462375979 010 $a9781452778341 010 $a1452778345 010 $a9781282841420 010 $a1282841424 010 $a9781451870497 010 $a1451870493 035 $a(CKB)3170000000055090 035 $a(EBL)1607974 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000944173 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11559078 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000944173 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10984062 035 $a(PQKB)11372081 035 $a(OCoLC)763096226 035 $a(IMF)WPIEE2008191 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1607974 035 $a(IMF)WPIEA2008191 035 $aWPIEA2008191 035 $a(EXLCZ)993170000000055090 100 $a20020129d2008 uf 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aMonetary Transmission in an Emerging Targeter : $eThe Case of Brazil /$fA. R. Pagan, Douglas Laxton, Luis Catão 205 $a1st ed. 210 1$aWashington, D.C. :$cInternational Monetary Fund,$d2008. 215 $a1 online resource (44 p.) 225 1 $aIMF Working Papers 225 0$aIMF working paper ;$vWP/08/191 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 08$a9781451915020 311 08$a1451915020 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $aContents; I. Introduction; II. Existing Evidence on Brazil; III. The Structural Model; IV. SVAR Representation; V. Producing Gap Measures; VI. The Brazilian Data Set; VII. SVAR Estimates; VIII. Conclusion; References; Appendix: Derivation of External Liability Equation; Figures; 1. Brazil: Monetary and Price Indicators; 2. Brazil: Output Indicators; 3. Brazil: External Indicators; 4. Brazil: Financial Indicators; 5. BN- and HP-filter Gaps; 6. Impulse-Responses to 100 bp Monetary Tightening, 1999q2:2:007q (in percent); 7. Impulse-Responses to 1% Credit Growth Shock, 1999q2:2007q (in percent) 327 $a8. Impulse-Responses to 100 bp Monetary Tightening with HP Gap Measures, 1999:2-2007Q (in percent)9. Impulse-Responses to 100 bp Monetary Tightening, 2001q2-2007q (in percent); 10. Impulse-Responses to 1% Credit Growth Shock, 2001q2-2007q (in percent); 11. Recursive Coefficient Estimates of Output Gap in Inflation Equation 330 3 $aThis paper lays out a structural model that incorporates key features of monetary transmission in typical emerging-market economies, including a bank-credit channel and the role of external debt accumulation on country risk premia and exchange rate dynamics. We use an SVAR representation of the model to study the monetary transmission in Brazil. We find that interest rate changes have swifter effects on output and inflation compared to advanced economies and that exchange rate dynamics plays a key role in this connection. Importantly, the response of inflation to monetary policy shocks has grown stronger and the output-inflation tradeoff improved since the introduction of inflation targeting. 410 0$aIMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;$vNo. 2008/191 606 $aInflation (Finance)$zBrazil$xEconometric models 606 $aTransmission mechanism (Monetary policy)$zBrazil$xEconometric models 606 $aMonetary policy$zBrazil$xEconometric models 606 $aBank credit$2imf 606 $aCredit$2imf 606 $aCurrency$2imf 606 $aDeflation$2imf 606 $aEconomic theory$2imf 606 $aExchange rates$2imf 606 $aForeign Exchange$2imf 606 $aForeign exchange$2imf 606 $aInflation$2imf 606 $aMacroeconomics$2imf 606 $aMacroeconomics: Production$2imf 606 $aMonetary economics$2imf 606 $aMonetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: General$2imf 606 $aMoney and Monetary Policy$2imf 606 $aOutput gap$2imf 606 $aPrice Level$2imf 606 $aPrices$2imf 606 $aProduction and Operations Management$2imf 606 $aProduction$2imf 606 $aReal exchange rates$2imf 607 $aBrazil$2imf 615 0$aInflation (Finance)$xEconometric models. 615 0$aTransmission mechanism (Monetary policy)$xEconometric models. 615 0$aMonetary policy$xEconometric models. 615 7$aBank credit 615 7$aCredit 615 7$aCurrency 615 7$aDeflation 615 7$aEconomic theory 615 7$aExchange rates 615 7$aForeign Exchange 615 7$aForeign exchange 615 7$aInflation 615 7$aMacroeconomics 615 7$aMacroeconomics: Production 615 7$aMonetary economics 615 7$aMonetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: General 615 7$aMoney and Monetary Policy 615 7$aOutput gap 615 7$aPrice Level 615 7$aPrices 615 7$aProduction and Operations Management 615 7$aProduction 615 7$aReal exchange rates 676 $a332.410981 700 $aPagan$b A. R$0265700 701 $aCatão$b Luis$01816353 701 $aLaxton$b Douglas$01594457 801 0$bDcWaIMF 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910965543703321 996 $aMonetary Transmission in an Emerging Targeter$94372903 997 $aUNINA