LEADER 03677nam 2200673Ia 450 001 9910965321803321 005 20251116145153.0 010 $a0-309-18233-6 010 $a1-280-17598-2 010 $a9786610175987 010 $a0-309-53973-0 035 $a(CKB)1000000000007590 035 $a(OCoLC)559694525 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebrary10060485 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000284486 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11257216 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000284486 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10261375 035 $a(PQKB)10463678 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3376881 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3376881 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10060485 035 $a(OCoLC)923266575 035 $a(BIP)53857012 035 $a(BIP)13525994 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000007590 100 $a20040925d2004 my 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aStepping-stones to the future of space exploration $ea workshop report /$fAeronautics and Space Administration Board, Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences, National Research Council 205 $a1st ed. 210 $aWashington, D.C. $cNational Academies Press$dc2004 215 $a1 online resource (75 p.) 300 $aBibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph 311 08$a0-309-09250-7 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $aIntro -- Preface -- Acknowledgment of Reviewers -- Contents -- 1 Summary -- 2 Introduction -- 3 The Rationale for Human and Robotic Space Exploration -- 4 NASA Exploration Systems and Architectures -- 5 Technology as a Driver for Capability Transformation -- 6 Risk Aversion- Flying in the Face of Uncertainty -- 7 International Cooperation and Competition- Why, How, When? -- Appendixes -- Appendix A Statement of Task -- Appendix B Committee Member Biographies -- Appendix C Workshop Agenda -- Appendix D Workshop Attendees -- Appendix E Acronyms and Abbreviations. 330 $aNASA's Human Exploration and Development of Space (HEDS) program within the Office of Space Flight has proposed a new framework for space technology and systems development-Advanced Systems, Technology, Research, and Analysis (ASTRA) for future space flight capabilities. To assist in the development of this framework, NASA asked the National Research Council to convene a series of workshops on technology policy issues concerning the relationship of the various stakeholders in advancing human and robotic exploration and development of space. The first workshop, which is the topic of this report, focused on policy issues about the development and demonstration of space technologies. Four policy topics-selected by the project steering committee as the foci of this first workshop-are discussed in the report: the rationale for human and robotic space exploration; technology as a driver for capability transformation; risk mitigation and perception; and international cooperation and competition. 606 $aAstronautics and civilization$zUnited States 606 $aSpace medicine$zUnited States 606 $aSpace sciences$zUnited States 606 $aSpace colonies 606 $aSpace tools 607 $aOuter space$xExploration$xGovernment policy$zUnited States 615 0$aAstronautics and civilization 615 0$aSpace medicine 615 0$aSpace sciences 615 0$aSpace colonies. 615 0$aSpace tools. 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910965321803321 996 $aStepping-stones to the future of space exploration$94477156 997 $aUNINA