LEADER 04255nam 2200709Ia 450 001 9910971362703321 005 20251116221448.0 010 $a1-136-31854-2 010 $a1-280-66259-X 010 $a9786613639523 010 $a0-203-12003-5 010 $a1-136-31855-0 024 7 $a10.4324/9780203120033 035 $a(CKB)2560000000082450 035 $a(EBL)957973 035 $a(OCoLC)798531734 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000676588 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11420729 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000676588 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10695876 035 $a(PQKB)10213202 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC957973 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL957973 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10566608 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL363952 035 $a(OCoLC)794379524 035 $a(EXLCZ)992560000000082450 100 $a20111205d2012 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aAdolescent literacies in a multicultural context /$fedited by Alister Cumming 205 $a1st ed. 210 $aNew York $cRoutledge$d2012 215 $a1 online resource (261 p.) 225 1 $aRoutledge research in education ;$v74 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 08$a1-138-78804-X 311 08$a0-415-89890-0 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aCover; Adolescent Literacies in a Multicultural Context; Copyright; Contents; List of Figures; List of Tables; Preface and Acknowledgments; 1. Purpose and Approach; 2. Tutoring Adolescents in Literacy: A Thematic Synthesis of Published Research; 3. Pathways to Education and Its Accomplishments; 4. Students and Their Social Networks for Literacy; 5. Reading Practices and Achievement; 6. Writing Practices and Achievement; 7. Issues in Socialization, Literacy Learning, and Educational Processes; 8. Bridging Lexical Knowledge and Literacy; 9. Tutoring in the Zone of Proximal Development 327 $a10. Summary and RecommendationsAppendices Case Studies of Seven Focal Students; A. Angel: A Resistant, Multilingual Learner; B. Hassan: An Independent Learner with Future Goals; C. Jacob: An Introverted Learner, Needing English Vocabulary; D. K-9: A Creative Student Pursuing Vocational Education; E. MMFresh: A Goal-Oriented, Multilingual Student; F. Ning: A Recent Immigrant Student; G. Peter: An Aff able, Distracted Lad; H. Score Summaries for Seven Case Study Students on Five Assessments; Contributors; References; Index 330 $a"This book presents results from a four-year project addressing the central question: What factors, challenges, and contexts contribute to and constrain literacy achievement among at-risk adolescent learners with culturally diverse backgrounds? Researchers consider the importance of several, interrelated factors that support the development of adolescents' literacies in multilingual contexts: support from educators, community groups, families, and peers; recognition of the multi-faceted complexity of literacy through multiple, complementary methods of research and assessment; approaches to pedagogy that engage learners' zones of proximal development in humanistic and purposeful ways; and promoting students' vocabulary knowledge, strategies for reading, writing, and learning, and orientations to engaging with epistemic purposes of literacy critically, through multiple media, and with self-confidence"-- Provided by publisher. 410 0$aRoutledge research in education ;$v74. 606 $aLanguage arts (Secondary)$xSocial aspects$zUnited States$vCase studies 606 $aLiteracy$xSocial aspects$zUnited States$vCase studies 606 $aMulticultural education$zUnited States$vCase studies 615 0$aLanguage arts (Secondary)$xSocial aspects 615 0$aLiteracy$xSocial aspects 615 0$aMulticultural education 676 $a428.0071/2 686 $aEDU000000$aEDU020000$aEDU040000$2bisacsh 701 $aCumming$b Alister H$01799642 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910971362703321 996 $aAdolescent literacies in a multicultural context$94495300 997 $aUNINA LEADER 05666nam 22006734a 450 001 9910964709303321 005 20251117004106.0 010 $a0-429-08324-6 010 $a1-4822-8046-9 010 $a1-281-82751-7 010 $a9786611827519 010 $a1-57808-566-7 024 7 $a10.1201/9781482280463 035 $a(CKB)1000000000554384 035 $a(EBL)3404268 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000350291 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11266213 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000350291 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10352887 035 $a(PQKB)10523724 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3404268 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3404268 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10256220 035 $a(OCoLC)646769372 035 $a(OCoLC)1027749064 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000554384 100 $a20060317d2006 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aSaffron (Crocus sativus) production and processing /$feditors, M. Kafi ... [et al.] 205 $aFirst edition. 210 $aEnfield, NH $cScience Publishers$dc2006 215 $a1 online resource (253 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 08$a1-57808-427-X 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $a""Preface""; ""Contents""; ""List of Contributors""; ""1. Historical Background, Economy, creage, Production, Yield and Uses""; ""1-1 INTRODUCTION""; ""1-2 HISTORY""; ""1-3 ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE""; ""1-4 ACREAGE, TOTAL PRODUCTION AND YIELD""; ""1-5 USES""; ""1-5-1 Food Industries""; ""1-5-2 Medicinal Uses""; ""1-5-3 Use of Leaves as Animal Feed""; ""1-6 SAFFRON TOXICITY""; ""1-7 SUMMARY""; ""References""; ""2. Saffron Botany""; ""2-1 INTRODUCTION""; ""2-2 IRIDACEAE (SAFFRON FAMILY)""; ""2-3 CROCUS L.""; ""2-4 CULTIVATED SAFFRON (CROCUS SATIVUS L.)"" 327 $a""2-5 WILD SAFFRON (CROCUS CARTWRGHTIANUS)""""2-6 JOE QUASEM SAFFRON ( CROCUS PALLASII SUBSP. HAUSSKNECHTII)""; ""2-7 ALMEH SAFFRON (C. ALMEHENSIS)""; ""2-8 VIOLET SAFFRON (C. MICHELSONII)""; ""2-9 TWO FLOWERED SAFFRON (C. BIFLORUS)""; ""2-10 ZAGROS SAFFRON( C. CANCELLATUS )""; ""2-11 ZIBA SAFFRON ( C. SPECIOSUS )""; ""2-12 CASPIAN SAFFRON (C. CASPIUS)""; ""2-13 GILAN SAFFRON ( C. GILANICUS)""; ""2-14 C. KOROKOWII""; ""SUMMARY""; ""Reference""; ""3. Saffron Ecophysiology ""; ""3-1 INTRODUCTION""; ""3-2 CLIMATIC REQUIREMENTS""; ""3-2-1 Temperature""; ""3-2-2 Moisture""; ""3-2-3 Soil"" 327 $a""3-3 PHENOLOGICAL STAGES""""3-3-1 Phenological Stages on the Basis of Above Ground Parts""; ""Aa???Generative phase""; ""Ba???Vegetative phase""; ""Ca???Dormant phase""; ""3-3-2 Phenological Stages based on Corm Development""; ""3-4 PHYSIOLOGICAL CHANGES DURING CORM DEVELOPMENT""; ""3-5 GROWTH PARAMETERS""; ""3-6 BIOLOGICAL YIELD""; ""3-7 ECONOMIC YIELD""; ""3-8 SUMMARY""; ""References""; ""4. Saffron ProductionTechnology""; ""4-1 INTRODUCTION""; ""4-2 CROP ROTATION""; ""4-2-1 Multiple Cropping""; ""4-3 CULTIVATION OF SAFFRON""; ""4-3-1 Soil Preparation""; ""4-3-2 Planting Methods"" 327 $a""4-3-3 Selection of Corms""""4-3-4 Time of Corm Lifting""; ""4-3-5 Time of Planting""; ""4-3-6 Preparation of Corm for Planting""; ""4-3-7 Planting Density""; ""4-4 FIELD MANAGEMENT""; ""4-4-1 Application of Fertilizer""; ""4-4-2 Breaking Soil Crust""; ""4-4-3 Weed Control""; ""4-5 HARVESTING""; ""CONCLUSION""; ""References""; ""5. Irrigation""; ""5-1 INTRODUCTION""; ""5-2 WATER REQUIREMENT""; ""5-3 CROP COEFFICIENT""; ""Irrigation Regime""; ""SUMMARY""; ""References""; ""6. Saffron Pests, Diseases, and Weeds""; ""6-1 INTRODUCTION""; ""6-2 PORCUPINE (HYSTRIX INDICA) KERR"" 327 $a""6-3 BANDICOOT RAT (NESOKIA INDICA GRAY)""""6-4 MOUSE (MUS MUSCULUS L.)""; ""6-5 AFGHAN MOLE RAT (ELLOBIUS FUCOCABILUS BLYTH)""; ""6-6 INSECTS""; ""6-6-1 Saffron Bulb Mite (Rhizoglyphus robini)""; ""Morphology""; ""Biology""; ""Larvae""; ""Variation within population and generations""; ""Method of damage""; ""6-6-2 Corm Thrips (Thrips tabaci Linedman)""; ""Morphology""; ""Biology""; ""Method of damage""; ""Prevention and control""; ""6-7 SAFFRON DISEASE""; ""6-7-1 Stigma twisting""; ""6-7-2 Corm rots""; ""6-7-2-1 Corm root rot""; ""6-7-2-2 Corm neck rot""; ""6-7-2-3 Saffron smut (Tacon)"" 327 $a""6-7-2-4 Saffron leaf chlorosis"" 330 2 $a"Saffron is a precious spice which is mainly grown in Iran, India, Spain, Greece, Italy, Pakistan, Morocco, and central Asian countries. Until recently, saffron was perceived only for its value as a spice. However, with recent research findings pointing to the medicinal properties of saffron such as its antimicrobial, anticarcinogenic and antioxidant effects, interest in this plant has increased. The book presents a comprehensive account of saffron which includes the historical background, acerage underproduction, yield and applications, botanical ecophysiology, production technology, irrigation, pests, diseases and weeds, genetics, sterility, reproduction and production of secondary metabolites by in vitro method, economic aspects, indigenous knowledge in saffron production, processing, chemical composition and quality control, and research strategies."--Provided by publisher. 606 $aSaffron crocus 606 $aSaffron crocus$zIran 615 0$aSaffron crocus. 615 0$aSaffron crocus 676 $a633.8/2 701 $aKafi$b M$01881488 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910964709303321 996 $aSaffron (Crocus sativus) production and processing$94496102 997 $aUNINA