LEADER 05480nam 2200733Ia 450 001 9910963635103321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a9781299448216 010 $a1299448216 010 $a9789027273147 010 $a9027273146 024 7 $a10.1075/loall.17 035 $a(CKB)2550000001018485 035 $a(EBL)1163756 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000856342 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11943629 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000856342 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10807345 035 $a(PQKB)11766865 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1163756 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1163756 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10685285 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL476071 035 $a(OCoLC)839301835 035 $a(PPN)258909099 035 $a(DE-B1597)721423 035 $a(DE-B1597)9789027273147 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000001018485 100 $a20120801d2013 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aJapanese /$fShoichi Iwasaki 205 $aRev. ed. 210 $aAmsterdam ;$aPhiladelphia $cJohn Benjamins$dc2013 215 $a1 online resource (405 p.) 225 1 $aLondon Oriental and African language library,$x1382-3485 ;$vv. 17 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 08$a9789027238177 311 08$a9027238170 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aJapanese; Editorial page; Title page; LCC data; Dedication page; Table of Contents; Preface; Romanization and text presentation; Chapter 1. Overview; 1. Language varieties; 2. Genetic relationships with other languages; 3. Historical periods and important changes in the language; 4. Typological features of Japanese; Chapter 2. Writing system; 1. Early history; 2. The current system; 3. Kanji: Chinese characters; 4. Kana; Appendix A (Hiragana chart); Appendix B (Katakana chart); Chapter 3. Sounds; 1. The inventory of sounds; 1.1 Vowels; 1.2 Consonants; 1.2.1 Phonetic inventory 327 $a1.2.2 Phonemic analysis 1.2.3 Syllable-initial clusters; 1.2.4 Special phonemes; 2. Sound modification; 2.1 High vowel devoicing; 2.2 Sequential voicing ("Rendaku ??"); 3. Syllable, mora, and foot; 4. Accent; 5. Intonation; Words; 1. Vocabulary strata; 2. Word classes; 2.1 Major word classes; 2.1.1 Nouns; 2.1.2 Adjectives; 2.1.3 Nominal adjectives; 2.1.4 Verbs; 2.2 Minor word classes; 2.2.1 Adverbs; 2.2.2 Conjunctions; 2.2.3 Adnouns; 2.2.4 Auxiliaries; 2.2.5 Copula; 2.2.6 Particles; 2.2.7 Affixes; 2.2.8 Interjections; 3. Some notable word classes; 3.1 Sound-symbolic words 327 $a3.2 Numerals and numeral-classifiers 3.2.1 Numerals; 3.2.2 Numeral classifiers and numeric phrases; Morphology; 1. Morphology of the inflectional category; 1.1 Verb morphology; 1.1.1 Verb types; 1.1.2 Onbin (sandhi); 1.1.3 Transitive-intransitive opposition; 1.2 Adjective morphology; 1.3 Copula morphology; 1.4 Polite register inflection paradigms; 2. Word-formation processes; 2.1 Noun equivalents (Lexical nominalization); 2.2 Affixation; 2.3 Compounding; 2.4 Reduplication; 2.5 Clipping and blending; Chapter 6. Argument structures; 1. Argument structure types 327 $a1.1 Argument structures with stative predicates 1.2 Argument structures with dynamic predicates; 1.3 Argument structure for the reportative verbs; 2. Adjunct noun phrases; 3. Syntactic roles and clausal structures; 3.1 Subjects; 3.2 Objects; Tense and aspect; 1. Tense; 2. Aspect; 2.1 Perfect (anterior) aspect: -ta; 2.2 Perfective aspect; 2.3 Imperfective aspect: Progressive and resultative; 2.3.1 -te-iru; 2.3.1.1 Canonical cases. The -te-iru construction shares great deal of similarities with the English be V-ing construction as the table below shows. 327 $a2.3.1.2. Extended uses. In the previous section, the unmarked meanings of the -te-iru form with different types of verbs were presented. However, marked, extended meanings may also emerge when a specific context is provided. This includes the resultative 2.3.2 -te-aru; 2.3.3 Summary; 2.4 Marked aspects; 2.4.1 Completive aspect; 2.4.1.1 [VerbINF]-owaru / oeru. The "completive" aspect is expressed by -owaru and -oeru following the infinitive form. These auxiliary verbs have derived from the main verbs, owaru (intransitive) and oeru (transitive), both of which mean 'finish, end.' C 327 $a2.4.1.2 -te-shimau. 330 $aJapanese ranks as the ninth most widely spoken language of the world with more than 127 million speakers in the island state of Japan. Its genetic relation has been a topic of heated discussion, but Altaic and Austronesian languages appear to have contributed to the early formation of this language. Japanese has a long written tradition, which goes back to texts from the eighth century CE. The modern writing system employs a mixture of Chinese characters and two sets of syllabary indigenously developed based on the Chinese characters.This book consists of sixteen chapters covering the 410 0$aLondon Oriental and African language library ;$vv. 17. 606 $aJapanese language$xGrammar 606 $aLinguistics$zJapan 615 0$aJapanese language$xGrammar. 615 0$aLinguistics 676 $a495.6/5 700 $aIwasaki$b Shoichi$0893789 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910963635103321 996 $aJapanese$94344311 997 $aUNINA