LEADER 06048oam 2200721I 450 001 9910971203603321 005 20251116212425.0 010 $a1-138-17131-X 010 $a1-317-56810-9 010 $a1-315-73679-9 024 7 $a10.4324/9781315736792 035 $a(CKB)3710000000226782 035 $a(EBL)1775293 035 $a(OCoLC)889676467 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001376656 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11753590 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001376656 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11368828 035 $a(PQKB)10851867 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1775293 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1775293 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10921655 035 $a(OCoLC)897455873 035 $a(OCoLC)891386349 035 $a(FINmELB)ELB136734 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000226782 100 $a20180706d2013 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 14$aThe Russian empire $ea multiethnic history /$fAndreas Kappeler ; translated by Alfred Clayton 210 1$aAbingdon, Oxon :$cRoutledge,$d2013. 215 $a1 online resource (480 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 08$a0-582-23415-8 311 08$a1-322-09391-1 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aTranslator's Note -- Chronology -- Introduction -- Part 1 The Mediaeval Background -- Part 2 The Gathering of the Lands of the Golden Horde between the Sixteenth and Eighteenth Centuries -- 1. The Foundations of the Russian Multi-ethnic Empire: The Conquest of the Khanates of Kazan and Astrakhan -- 2. The Advance to Northern Asia: The Conquest and Penetration of Siberia -- 3. The Stepwise Advance into the Steppe -- The Bashkirs -- The Nogai Tatars -- The Kalmyks -- The Crimean Tatars -- 4. Opening up the Steppe: The Cossacks and the German Colonists -- 5. Summary -- Part 3 Westward Expansion from the Seventeenth Century to the Beginning of the Nineteenth Century -- 1. Ukraine: Reunification or Coerced Integration? -- 2. The First Step to Belorussia: Smolensk -- 3. A Window to the West: Estonia and Livonia -- 4. The Four Partitions of Poland -- 5 Autonomy for Finland -- 6. Bessarabia: Romanians or Moldavians? -- 7. Summary -- Part 4 The Pre-modern Russian Multi-ethnic Empire -- 1. Ethnic Division and Social Structure -- 2. The Inter-ethnic Division of Labour and the Specific Functions of non-Russians in the Russian Empire -- 3. Religious and Cultural Diversity -- 4. Non-Russian Resistance -- 5. The Character of the Pre-modern Russian Multi-ethnic Empire -- Part 5 Colonial Expansion in Asia in the Nineteenth Century -- 1. Russia and the Ancient Transcaucasian Cultures: Georgians, Armenians and Muslims -- 2. The Long War against the Mountain Peoples of the Caucasus -- 3. The Stepwise Advance into the Kazakh Steppe -- 4. The Conquest and Incorporation of Southern Middle Asia -- 5. Reaching Out to America and the Far East -- 6. Summary -- Part 6 The National Challenge -- 1. The Polish Noble Nation as Forerunner -- 2. The National Emancipation of the Peasant Peoples -- 3. The Georgian and Armenian National Revolutionary Movements -- 4. Islamic National Consciousness -- 5. The National Awakening of the Russians -- 6. Summary -- Part 7 The Reaction of the State: Policy on Nationalities 1831-1904 -- 1. The Stabilization of Power through Repression under Nicholas I -- 2. The Policy of Forced Integration in the West after 1863 -- 3. Traditional and Innovative Elements in Policy towards the Ethnic Groups in the East and the South -- 4. From Integration and Assimilation to Exclusion and Discrimination: The Jews as Scapegoats -- 5. Summary -- Part 8 The Late Tsarist Multi-ethnic Empire between Modernization and Tradition -- 1. The Changes in the Socio-ethnic Structure -- 2. The Economic Division of Labour and Competition in the Age of Industrialization -- 3. The Growth of Literacy and the Creation of National Intelligentsias -- 4. The Character of the Late Tsarist Multi-ethnic Empire -- Part 9 The Nationalities Question and the Revolution -- 1. The Revolution of 1905 as the Springtime of the Peoples -- 2. Political Participation and Reactionary Backlash in the Duma Period -- 3. Territorial Changes and Destabilization in the First World War -- 4. The Revolution of 1917 and the Disintegration of the Russian Empire -- Part 10 Aftermath: Change and Continuity in the Soviet Multi-ethnic Empire -- 1. The Reorganization of the Multi-ethnic Empire -- 2. The Golden Twenties --3. Gleichschaltung, Terror and the Partial Return to Pre-revolutionary Traditions under Stalin --4. Destalinization and the Formation of New National Elites --5. Perestroika and the Collapse of the Soviet Union --Appendices -- Glossary -- Bibliography -- Index. 330 $aThe "national question" and how to impose control over its diverse ethnic identities has long posed a problem for the Russian state. This major survey of Russia as a multi-ethnic empire spans the imperial years from the sixteenth century to 1917, with major consideration of the Soviet phase. It asks how Russians incorporated new territories, how they were resisted, what the character of a multi-ethnic empire was and how, finally, these issues related to nationalism. 606 $aNationalism$zRussia (Federation) 606 $aNationalism$zSoviet Union 606 $aEthnic groups$zRussia (Federation) 606 $aEthnic groups$zSoviet Union 607 $aRussia (Federation) 607 $aRussia 607 $aSoviet Union 615 0$aNationalism 615 0$aNationalism 615 0$aEthnic groups 615 0$aEthnic groups 676 $a947/.004 676 $a947.004 700 $aKappeler$b Andreas$0295997 701 $aClayton$b Alfred$01869542 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910971203603321 996 $aThe Russian empire$94477717 997 $aUNINA LEADER 04664oam 22007935 450 001 9910962406603321 005 20251116173841.0 010 $a1-280-94051-4 010 $a9786610940516 010 $a0-8213-6952-0 024 7 $a10.1596/978-9-5883-0748-0 035 $a(CKB)1000000000289696 035 $a(EBL)459665 035 $a(OCoLC)169933106 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000087119 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11987911 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000087119 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10032132 035 $a(PQKB)11307078 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC459665 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL459665 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10180752 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL94051 035 $a(The World Bank)80460736 035 $a(The World Bank)ocm80460736 035 $a(US-djbf)14710856 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000289696 100 $a20070125d2007 uf 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 04$aThe global family planning revolution : $ethree decades of population policies and programs /$fWarren C. Robinson and John A. Ross, editors 205 $a1st ed. 210 1$aWashington, D.C. :$cWorld Bank,$dc2007. 215 $axviii, 470 pages $cillustrations ;$d26 cm 300 $aIncludes twenty-three case studies. 311 08$a0-8213-6951-2 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aContents; FOREWORD: THE FAMILY PLANNING PROGRAM REVOLUTION IN PERSPECTIVE; PREFACE; ABOUT THE EDITORS AND AUTHORS; 1. Overview and Perspective; Part I. Middle East and North Africa; 2. The Evolution of Population Policies and Programs in the Arab Republic of Egypt; 3. Family Planning in Iran, 1960-79; 4. Tunisia: The Debut of Family Planning; 5. Morocco: First Steps in Family Planning; Part II. Europe and Central Asia; 6. Emergence of the Family Planning Program in Turkey; Part III. Latin America and the Caribbean; 7. Family Planning in Chile: A Tale of the Unexpected 327 $a8. Against the Odds: Colombia's Role in the Family Planning Revolution 9. Guatemala: The Pioneering Days of the Family Planning Movement; 10. Family Planning and the World Bank in Jamaica; Part IV. East Asia and the Pacific; 11. The Korean Breakthrough; 12. Hong Kong: Evolution of the Family Planning Program; 13. Singapore: Population Policies and Programs; 14. The Emergence of Thailand's National Family Planning Program; 15. Formative Years of Family Planning in Indonesia; 16. The Family Planning Program in Peninsular Malaysia 327 $a17. Development of the Philippines' Family Planning Program: The Early Years, 1967-80 Part V. South Asia; 18. Emergence of the Indian National Family Planning Program; 19. Family Planning Programs and Policies in Bangladesh and Pakistan; 20. Early Family Planning Efforts in Sri Lanka; 21. Emergence and Development of Nepal's Family Planning Program; Part VI. Sub-Saharan Africa; 22. Family Planning in Ghana; 23. Family Planning in Kenya in the 1960's and 1970's; Part VII. Conclusions and Lessons for the Future; 24. Family Planning: The Quiet Revolution 330 $aThe striking upsurge in population growth rates in developing countries at the close of World War II gained force during the next decade. From the 1950's to the 1970's, scholars and advocacy groups publicized the trend and drew troubling conclusions about its economic and ecological implications. Private educational and philanthropic organizations, government, and international organizations joined in the struggle to reduce fertility. Three decades later this movement has seen changes beyond anyone's most optimistic dreams, and global demographic stabilization is expected in this century. 410 0$aWorld Bank e-Library. 606 $aPopulation policy$vCase studies 606 $aBirth control$zDeveloping countries$vCase studies 606 $aContraception$zDeveloping countries$vCase studies 606 $aFertility, Human$zDeveloping countries$vCase studies 606 $aPopulation$vCase studies 615 0$aPopulation policy 615 0$aBirth control 615 0$aContraception 615 0$aFertility, Human 615 0$aPopulation 676 $a363.909172/4 701 $aRobinson$b Warren C.$f1928-2015.$0699527 701 $aRoss$b John A.$f1934-$01890972 801 0$bDLC 801 1$bDLC 801 2$bBAKER 801 2$bBTCTA 801 2$bC#P 801 2$bUKM 801 2$bDLC 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910962406603321 996 $aThe global family planning revolution$94533432 997 $aUNINA