LEADER 03112oam 2200541K 450 001 9910962219303321 005 20251116170733.0 010 $a1-000-30657-7 010 $a0-429-31553-8 010 $a1-000-23469-X 035 $a(CKB)4100000008701189 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC5813754 035 $a(OCoLC)1107880511$z(OCoLC)1108315922 035 $a(OCoLC-P)1107880511 035 $a(FlBoTFG)9780429315534 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000008701189 100 $a20190711d2019 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||unuuu 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 14$aThe U.S. Export-Import Bank $ePolicy Dilemmas And Choices /$fJames J. Emery, Norman A. Graham, Richard L. Kauffman, Michael C. Oppenheimer 205 $aFirst edition. 210 1$aNew York, NY :$cRoutledge,$d2019. 215 $a1 online resource (xiii, 121 pages) 225 1 $aA Westview replica edition 311 08$a0-367-31224-7 311 08$a0-367-29678-0 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $aWestview Replica Editions -- Preface -- Introduction and Overview -- Criteria in the Direct Loan Program -- The Pattern of Eximbank Lending -- Providing Access to Finance: Implications for Trade Policy -- Reducing the Distortions of Subsidized Credit: Implications for Trade Policy -- Major Foreign Programs and Policies for Financing Exports -- Alternative Criteria 330 $aThis book assesses the politics and programs of the U.S. Export-Import Bank and their relevance to U.S. trade policy. Focusing on the direct loan program for large credits with maturities of more than five years, the authors evaluate the broad criteria employed by the Bank in its decision-making process and the resulting allocation of Bank resources. They also examine the distribution of Bank loans and subsidies across industries and relate this to key industry characteristics such as comparative advantage and export dependence. The problems faced by the Eximbank in recent years--high borrowing costs, intensified export credit competition, limited resources, increased risks, conflicting mandates to be competitive yet self-sustaining ---have given tremendous importance to the careful articulation of policy and administration of programs. The authors find Bank policies to be broadly supportive of the U.S. trade policy goals, but also identify several areas of inconsistency and lack of definition and offer alternative means of specifying criteria to overcome these problems. 410 0$aWestview replica edition. 606 $aExport credit$zUnited States 607 $aUnited States$xCommercial policy 615 0$aExport credit 676 $a332.154 676 $a332.1540973 700 $aEmery$b James J$0106229 701 $aOppenheimer$b Michael F$01875002 701 $aGraham$b Norman A$01875003 701 $aKauffman$b Richard L$01875004 801 0$bOCoLC-P 801 1$bOCoLC-P 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910962219303321 996 $aThe U.S. Export-Import Bank$94485854 997 $aUNINA