LEADER 09995nam 2200745Ia 450 001 9910958931303321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a9786612155291 010 $a9781282155299 010 $a1282155296 010 $a9789027293176 010 $a9027293171 035 $a(CKB)1000000000535060 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000211800 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11178586 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000211800 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10134678 035 $a(PQKB)10232222 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC622918 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL622918 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10146756 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL215529 035 $a(OCoLC)320322331 035 $a(DE-B1597)720220 035 $a(DE-B1597)9789027293176 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000535060 100 $a20060817d2006 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aNon-definiteness and plurality /$fedited by Svetlana Vogeleer, Liliane Tasmowski 205 $a1st ed. 210 $aAmsterdam ;$aPhiladelphia $cJ. Benjamins$d2006 215 $avi, 358 p 225 1 $aLinguistik aktuell,$x0166-0829 ;$vv. 95 300 $aBibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph 311 08$a9789027233592 311 08$a9027233594 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aNon-definiteness and Plurality -- Editorial page -- Title page -- LCC data -- Table of contents -- Introduction -- 1. Non-definiteness, plurality, and incorporation -- 1.1. Peculiarities of bare plurals -- 1.2. BPs denote properties -- 1.3. Non-definites and incorporated nominals -- 1.4. Incorporation: Summary and open questions -- 2. Alternatives to the incorporation approach: Relating non-definiteness and plurality to aspect -- 3. Numerical non-definites -- 3.1. Are numericals (generalized weak) quantifiers? -- 3.2. What kind of object is counted? -- 3.3. Can numerical noun phrases take wide scope? -- 3.4. Are three boys exactly three or at least three? -- Concluding remarks -- Acknowledgments -- Notes -- References -- I. Non-definiteness, Plurality, and Incorporation -- The meaningful bounds of incorporation -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Semantics -- 3. What is 'incorporated'? -- 4. Restriction and incorporation -- 5. Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- Bare nouns, number and types of incorporation -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The distribution of bare plurals and bare singulars -- 2.1. Bare plurals -- 2.2. Restrictions on the distribution of bare singulars -- 2.3. Contexts that allow bare singular objects -- 2.4. Crosslinguistic variation -- 2.5. Summary -- 3. Syntactic category and syntactic composition of bare singulars and bare plurals -- 3.1. The syntactic category of bare nouns -- 3.2. Syntactic category and distribution -- 3.3. Pseudo-incorporation of bare singulars -- 3.4. Subjects cannot be pseudo-incorporated -- 3.5. Conclusions -- 4. Semantic type and composition of bare singulars and bare plurals -- 4.1. Property denotation and the bare plurals vs. bare singulars distinction -- 4.2. Existential bare plurals vs. bare singulars: Sets vs. properties -- 5. Conclusions -- Notes -- References -- The unmarked determiner -- 1. Introduction. 327 $a2. Number interpretation -- 2.1. Number interpretation in Farkas & -- de Swart (2003) -- 2.2. Tasks a theory of number interpretation has to accomplish -- 2.3. Account -- 2.4. Plural forms are not ambiguous -- 2.5. When is a plural inclusive and when is it not? -- 2.6. Conclusion -- 2.7. An Optimality-theoretic account of number interpretation -- 3. A(n) as the least marked indefinite determiner -- 3.1. Definiteness -- 3.2. Partitives -- 3.3. Functional constraints -- 4. Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- Bare objects in Korean -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Preliminaries -- 2.1. Subject and object marking in Korean -- 2.2. Focus structure -- 2.3. F-structure marking in Korean -- 3. Bare objects, incorporation and referentiality -- 3.1. Leul-objects and bare objects -- 3.2. Correlates of object bareness -- 3.3. Bare objects and semantic incorporation -- 3.4. Bare objects and referentiality -- 4. Reconciling results -- Notes -- References -- Bare plurals in object position -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Hate and know: Existential and generic readings -- 3. A topic-based account: Cohen & -- Erteschik-Shir (2002) -- 4. A closer look at the data -- 5. Classification of predicates -- 6. Situation-semantic analysis -- 7. Final classification of predicates -- 8. Why do the psych-ES verbs lack eventuality arguments? -- 9. The existential inference: (How) does it relate to topic/focus? -- 10. Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- II. Alternatives to the Incorporation Approach -- Aspectual implications of the semantics of plural indefinites -- 1. Indefiniteness, plurality, and aspect -- 1.1. The general perspective -- 1.2. Two classical questions and two basic assumptions -- 2. The role of des NPs in the telicity/atelicity contrast -- 2.1. The weak quantificational force of `des' -- 2.2. Weak quantificational force and the telicity/atelicity contrast. 327 $a2.3. Indefinites lack determined reference -- 2.4. The combination of indefiniteness and plurality leads to atelicity -- 3. Des NPs in bare habituals -- 3.1. Homogeneous reference and plurality -- 3.2. Against a number-neutral semantics for des NPs -- 3.3. Habitual sentences as a temporal version of the dependent readings -- 4. Conclusions -- Notes -- References -- Indefinites, quantifiers and pluractionals -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Motion-verb periphrases as the expression of temporal pluractional operators -- 3. The scope of pluractional operators -- 4. Scope effects and the nature of event pluralities -- 4.1. Motion-verb periphrases and nominal arguments -- 4.2. Sums and groups in the event domain -- 5. Concluding remarks -- Notes -- References -- Generic sentences and bare plurals -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Genericity -- 3. Bare plurals -- 4. Two problems involving bare plurals and generic sentences -- 5. Conclusions -- Notes -- References -- III. Numerical Non-definites -- Indefinite time phrases, in situ scope, and dual-perspective intensionality -- 1. The empty-preposition analysis and its problems -- 2. Discussing the data -- 2.1. Definiteness effects -- 2.2. Scope dependencies -- 2.3. Conclusion -- 3. An outline of my analysis -- 4. Dual-perspective intensionality -- 5. Formalizing dual-perspective intensionality -- 6. The analysis -- 7. The analysis predicts the correct scope dependencies -- 8. Conclusion -- Acknowledgements -- References -- Identity of the domain of quantification for numerals -- 1. Traditional analysis of numeral quantifiers -- 2. Numeral quantification in Japanese -- 3. Numeral quantification in English -- 4. Concluding remarks -- Notes -- References -- Scope shift with numeral indefinites -- 1. The problem: Scope shift with plural numeral indefinites. 327 $a2. A puzzle: The subject effect disappears when it is not distributive -- 3. A processing account -- 3.1. A background digression: Scope shift is a costly operation -- 3.2. The size of the reference set -- Notes -- References -- Take 'five' -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Type shifting and polysemy -- 3. Theories in four flavours -- 4. Not just a matter of taste -- 4.1. Entailment patterns -- 4.2. Redundancy arguments -- 4.3. Predicates vs. quantifiers -- 4.4. Experimental evidence -- 4.5. 'At least' vs. 'at most' readings -- 5. Chocolate wins -- Acknowledgments -- References -- The semantics of paranumerals -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The semantics of (bare) numerals: A quick overview -- 3. Numerical comparatives: Plus de (`more than'), moins de (`less than') -- 4. Set comparators: Au moins (`at least'), au plus (`at most') -- 5. Summary: A brief comparison of numerals and paranumerals -- 6. Some paranumerals resisting classification -- 6.1. Exactement ('exactly') -- 6.2. Environ, à peu près ('about') -- 6.3. En tout ('in all') -- 7. Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- Index -- The series Linguistik Aktuell/Linguistics Today. 330 $aThis collection of studies by leading scholars in the field focuses on the semantics of non-definite (bare and indefinite) plural NPs. The contributions in the first part concentrate on bare plurals and their cross-linguistic counterparts. They discuss applicability of the notion of 'semantic incorporation' to bare plurals by contrasting them to bare singulars, with the aim of accounting for the interaction between the semantics of number and the degree of (in)dependency of the NP with respect to the verb. The articles in the second part examine the relationship between the semantics of number and the semantics of aspect. The contributions in the third part concentrate on non-definite numerical noun phrases by addressing a range of fundamental questions such as: the semantics of indefinite time-phrases, numericals in classifier- and non-classifier languages, scope interactions, the at least- and exactly-readings, referential properties of numericals. The volume will be welcomed by linguists interested in the semantics of number in non-definite NPs. 410 0$aLinguistik aktuell ;$vBd. 95. 606 $aDefiniteness (Linguistics) 606 $aGrammar, Comparative and general$xNumber 606 $aGrammar, Comparative and general$xNumerals 606 $aGrammar, Comparative and general$xAspect 615 0$aDefiniteness (Linguistics) 615 0$aGrammar, Comparative and general$xNumber. 615 0$aGrammar, Comparative and general$xNumerals. 615 0$aGrammar, Comparative and general$xAspect. 676 $a401/.43 701 $aVogeleer$b Sv$g(Svetlana)$01317540 701 $aTasmowski$b Liliane$01800160 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910958931303321 996 $aNon-definiteness and plurality$94344782 997 $aUNINA LEADER 03549nam 22007092 450 001 9910961563703321 005 20151005020622.0 010 $a1-107-19392-3 010 $a0-511-64201-6 010 $a9786612386343 010 $a0-511-64071-4 010 $a1-282-38634-4 010 $a0-511-64139-7 010 $a0-511-63895-7 010 $a0-511-63788-8 010 $a0-511-64003-X 035 $a(CKB)1000000000811481 035 $a(EBL)464905 035 $a(OCoLC)609846261 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000342341 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11280405 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000342341 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10284430 035 $a(PQKB)11437955 035 $a(UkCbUP)CR9780511642012 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC464905 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL464905 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10356348 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL238634 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000811481 100 $a20091012d2009|||| uy| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur||||||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aReputation and civil war $ewhy separatist conflicts are so violent /$fBarbara F. Walter 210 1$aCambridge :$cCambridge University Press,$d2009. 215 $a1 online resource (xiv, 255 pages) $cdigital, PDF file(s) 300 $aTitle from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015). 311 08$a0-521-74729-5 311 08$a0-521-76352-5 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. [237]-248) and index. 327 $aIntroduction -- Reputation building and self-determination movements -- An experimental study of reputation building and deterrence (co-authored with Dustin Tingley) -- Government responses to self-determination movements -- Ethnic groups and the decision to seek self-determination -- Indonesia : many ethnic groups, few demands -- The Philippines : few ethnic groups, many demands -- Reputation building and deterrence in civil wars. 330 $aOf all the different types of civil war, disputes over self-determination are the most likely to escalate into war and resist compromise settlement. Reputation and Civil War argues that this low rate of negotiation is the result of reputation building, in which governments refuse to negotiate with early challengers in order to discourage others from making more costly demands in the future. Jakarta's wars against East Timor and Aceh, for example, were not designed to maintain sovereignty but to signal to Indonesia's other minorities that secession would be costly. Employing data from three different sources - laboratory experiments on undergraduates, statistical analysis of data on self-determination movements, and qualitative analyses of recent history in Indonesia and the Philippines - Barbara F. Walter provides some of the first systematic evidence that reputation strongly influences behavior, particularly between governments and ethnic minorities fighting over territory. 517 3 $aReputation & Civil War 606 $aCivil war 606 $aInsurgency 606 $aAutonomy and independence movements 606 $aPolitical violence 615 0$aCivil war. 615 0$aInsurgency. 615 0$aAutonomy and independence movements. 615 0$aPolitical violence. 676 $a303.6/4 700 $aWalter$b Barbara F.$01844213 801 0$bUkCbUP 801 1$bUkCbUP 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910961563703321 996 $aReputation and civil war$94426501 997 $aUNINA