LEADER 07008nam 2200781 a 450 001 9910960129503321 005 20251116140856.0 010 $a9786610210435 010 $a9781280210433 010 $a1280210435 010 $a9780309592376 010 $a0309592372 010 $a9780585149271 010 $a0585149275 035 $a(CKB)110986584752392 035 $a(OCoLC)614577281 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebrary10055656 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000128553 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11133986 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000128553 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10069052 035 $a(PQKB)10239483 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3376423 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10055656 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL21043 035 $a(OCoLC)923263709 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3376423 035 $a(Perlego)4733776 035 $a(BIP)47693828 035 $a(EXLCZ)99110986584752392 100 $a19990308d1998 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aConfiguration management and performance verification of explosives-detection systems /$fPanel on Technical Regulation of Explosives-Detection Systems, National Materials Advisory Board, Commission on Engineering and Technical Systems, National Research Council 205 $a1st ed. 210 $aWashington, D.C. $cNational Academy Press$d1998 215 $a1 online resource (87 p.) 225 1 $aPublication NMAB ;$v482-3 225 1 $aThe Compass series 300 $aBibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph 311 08$a9780309061964 311 08$a0309061962 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $aConfiguration Management and Performance Verification of Explosives-Detection Systems -- Copyright -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Acronyms -- Executive Summary -- STUDY APPROACH AND SCOPE -- QUALITY SYSTEMS -- QUALITY SYSTEMS AND LIFE-CYCLE PHASES -- CHANGE CONTROL PROCESS -- FAA TESTING FOR MAINTENANCE OF CERTIFICATION -- DEVELOPMENT OF TEST OBJECTS -- NONCERTIFIED EXPLOSIVES-DETECTION EQUIPMENT -- SUMMARY -- REFERENCES -- 1 Introduction -- FAA AVIATION SECURITY PROGRAM -- CERTIFIED EXPLOSIVES-DETECTION SYSTEMS -- PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION OF AVIATION SECURITY EQUIPMENT -- REPORT ORGANIZATION -- 2 Stakeholder Needs and Requirements -- FAA'S NEEDS -- MANUFACTURERS' NEEDS -- AIRPORT AND AIR CARRIER OPERATORS' NEEDS -- ALIGNMENT AND CONFLICTS BETWEEN STAKEHOLDERS' NEEDS -- STAKEHOLDERS' NEEDS IN A CRISIS SITUATION -- 3 Anatomy of Explosives-Detection Equipment -- EXPLOSIVES-DETECTION TECHNOLOGIES -- ARCHITECTURE OF EXPLOSIVES-DETECTION EQUIPMENT -- Sampling -- Analysis -- Classification -- Interfacing -- ROLE OF INFRASTRUCTURE ON EXPLOSIVES-DETECTION EQUIPMENT -- 4 Tools for Ensuring Operational Performance -- CONFIGURATION MANAGEMENT -- Configuration Identification -- Configuration Control -- Configuration Status Accounting and Auditing -- Configuration-Management Tools -- PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION -- FAA Certification Testing -- Testing in Airports -- Testing and Technology -- Approaches to Test and Evaluation -- QUALITY SYSTEMS AND STANDARDS -- Standards for Panel Consideration -- ISO 9000 Series Quality Standards -- 5 Life-Cycle Management Plan -- EXPLOSIVES-DETECTION EQUIPMENT LIFE CYCLE -- MANAGEMENT PLAN -- CONFIGURATION MANAGEMENT PLAN -- Configuration Management of the FAA Aviation Security Program -- Configuration Management of Explosives-Detection Equipment -- Configuration Control. 327 $aConfiguration Management of Software for Explosives-Detection Equipment -- Configuration Management of Deployed Explosives-Detection Equipment -- Expertise Required and Software Tools Available for Configuration Management -- PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION -- Explosives-Detection Equipment Architecture and Performance Verification -- Test Objects for Testing Bulk Explosives-Detection Systems -- Performance Verification of Bulk Explosives-Detection Systems -- Performance Verification of Noncertified Explosives-Detection Equipment -- Bulk Explosives-Detection Equipment -- Trace Detection Devices -- QUALITY SYSTEMS AND STANDARDS -- PRECERTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS -- References -- Appendices -- Appendix A Explosives-Detection Technologies -- X-Ray Technology -- Neutron Technology -- Trace Detection Technology -- Mass Density and Composition of Various Explosive and Nonthreat Materials -- Conceptual Explosives-Detection System -- Example of Explosives-Detection System -- References -- Appendix B Configuration Management Tools -- Appendix C Threat-Decision Paradigm -- Appendix D Alternative Quality Standards -- FAA Type Certification -- Food and Drug Administration's Good Manufacturing Practices -- Appendix E Sample ISO 9000 Effort for a 50-Person Company -- Appendix F Test Protocol for Bulk Explosives-Detection Equipment -- Daily Performance Verification -- Comprehensive Performance Verification -- Secondary Standerd Bag Set -- Statistical Analysis -- Reference -- Appendix G Biographical Sketches of Panel Members -- Glossary -- REFERENCES. 330 $aThis report assesses the configuration-management and performance-verification options for the development and regulation of commercially available Explosive Detection Systems (EDS) and other systems designed for detection of explosives. In particular, the panel authoring this report (1) assessed the advantages and disadvantages of methods used for configuration management and performance verification relative to the FAA's needs for explosives-detection equipment regulation, (2) outlined a "quality management program" that the FAA can follow that includes configuration management and performance verification and that will encourage commercial development and improvement of explosives-detection equipment while ensuring that such systems are manufactured to meet FAA certification requirements, and (3) outlined a performance-verification strategy that the FAA can follow to ensure that EDSs continue to perform at certification specifications in the airport environment. 410 0$aCompass series (Washington, D.C.) 410 0$aPublication NMAB ;$v482-3. 606 $aAirports$xSecurity measures$xEvaluation 606 $aAirports$xSecurity measures$xGovernment policy$zUnited States 606 $aExplosives$xDetection$zUnited States 606 $aLuggage$xInspection 615 0$aAirports$xSecurity measures$xEvaluation. 615 0$aAirports$xSecurity measures$xGovernment policy 615 0$aExplosives$xDetection 615 0$aLuggage$xInspection. 676 $a363.28/76 712 02$aNational Research Council (U.S.).$bPanel on Technical Regulation of Explosives-Detection Systems. 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910960129503321 996 $aConfiguration management and performance verification of explosives-detection systems$94365236 997 $aUNINA