LEADER 04066nam 22005774a 450 001 9910959956803321 005 20251017110104.0 010 $a9780309172196 010 $a0309172195 010 $a9780309516365 010 $a0309516366 035 $a(CKB)110986584753008 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3375372 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3375372 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10038645 035 $a(OCoLC)923255852 035 $a(Perlego)4734849 035 $a(DNLM)959626 035 $a(BIP)53855979 035 $a(BIP)6426027 035 $a(EXLCZ)99110986584753008 100 $a20000308d2000 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 04$aThe aging mind $eopportunities in cognitive research /$fCommittee on Future Directions for Cognitive Research on Aging ; Paul C. Stern and Laura L. Carstensen, editors 205 $a1st ed. 210 $aWashington, D.C. $cNational Academy Press$dc2000 215 $axii, 271 p. $cill 311 08$a9780309069403 311 08$a0309069408 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aFront Matter -- Contents -- Preface -- Executive Summary -- 1 Understanding the Aging Mind -- 2 Neural Health -- 3 Cognition in Context -- 4 Structure of the Aging Mind -- 5 Implementation -- References -- A Age-Related Shifts in Neural Circuit Characteristics and Their Impact on Age-Related Cognitive Impairments -- B Homeostatic Processes in Brain Aging: The Role of Apoptosis, Inflammation, and Oxidative Stress in Regulating Healthy Neural Circuitry in the Aging Brain -- C The Bearable Lightness of Aging: Judgment and Decision Processes in Older Adults -- D Cognitive Aging and Adaptive Technologies -- E Health Effects on Cognitive Aging -- F Cultural Variations in Cognition: Implications for Aging Research -- G Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Brain in Nonhuman Primates: A Prospectus for Research on Aging -- H Biographical Sketches -- Index. 330 $aPossible new breakthroughs in understanding the aging mind that can be used to benefit older people are now emerging from research. This volume identifies the key scientific advances and the opportunities they bring. For example, science has learned that among older adults who do not suffer from Alzheimer's disease or other dementias, cognitive decline may depend less on loss of brain cells than on changes in the health of neurons and neural networks. Research on the processes that maintain neural health shows promise of revealing new ways to promote cognitive functioning in older people. Research is also showing how cognitive functioning depends on the conjunction of biology and culture. The ways older people adapt to changes in their nervous systems, and perhaps the changes themselves, are shaped by past life experiences, present living situations, changing motives, cultural expectations, and emerging technology, as well as by their physical health status and sensory-motor capabilities. Improved understanding of how physical and contextual factors interact can help explain why some cognitive functions are impaired in aging while others are spared and why cognitive capability is impaired in some older adults and spared in others. On the basis of these exciting findings, the report makes specific recommends that the U.S. government support three major new initiatives as the next steps for research. 606 $aCognition$xAge factors 606 $aAbility, Influence of age on 615 0$aCognition$xAge factors. 615 0$aAbility, Influence of age on. 676 $a155.67/13 701 $aStern$b Paul C.$f1944-$01609213 701 $aCarstensen$b Laura L$0990352 712 02$aNational Research Council (U.S.).$bCommittee on Future Directions for Cognitive Research on Aging. 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910959956803321 996 $aThe aging mind$94352917 997 $aUNINA